CARBON DIOXIDE SEPARATOR AND METHOD OF USE THEREFOR
    1.
    发明申请
    CARBON DIOXIDE SEPARATOR AND METHOD OF USE THEREFOR 审中-公开
    二氧化碳分离器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130122382A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13810810

    申请日:2011-07-20

    IPC分类号: B01D53/32 H01M8/06

    摘要: Provided are a carbon dioxide separator and method of use therefor for separating carbon dioxide gas from a mixed gas containing oxygen and carbon dioxide gases, said carbon dioxide separator comprising: a carbon dioxide separating stack having in sequence an anode electrode, an anion-exchange polymer electrolyte membrane and a cathode electrode; a reducing agent supply chamber for supplying a reducing agent to the anode electrode, said reducing agent supply chamber disposed on the outer surface of the anode electrode and comprising a space in which at least a part of the anode electrode side is exposed; and a mixed gas supply chamber for supplying the mixed gas to the cathode electrode, said mixed gas supply chamber disposed on an outer surface of the cathode electrode and comprising a space in which at least a part of the cathode electrode side is exposed. The anode and cathode electrodes are electrically connected.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种二氧化碳分离器及其用于从含有氧气和二氧化碳气体的混合气体中分离二氧化碳气体的方法,所述二氧化碳分离器包括:依次具有阳极电极,阴离子交换聚合物 电解质膜和阴极电极; 还原剂供给室,用于向所述阳极电极供给还原剂,所述还原剂供给室设置在所述阳极电极的外表面上,并且包括阳极电极侧的至少一部分露出的空间; 以及混合气体供给室,用于将混合气体供给到阴极电极,所述混合气体供给室设置在阴极电极的外表面上,并且包括阴极电极侧的至少一部分露出的空间。 阳极和阴极电极电连接。

    ANION-EXCHANGE-MEMBRANE TYPE OF FUEL-CELL-SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    ANION-EXCHANGE-MEMBRANE TYPE OF FUEL-CELL-SYSTEM 审中-公开
    ANION-EXCHANGE-MEMBRANE型燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130052549A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-28

    申请号:US13592979

    申请日:2012-08-23

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: An anion-exchange-membrane type of fuel-cell-system includes: a fuel cell part; and a carbon dioxide eliminating part, wherein the fuel cell part comprises a fuel electrode, an air electrode, an anion-exchange type of solid polymer electrolyte membrane sandwiched between the fuel electrode and the air electrode, a fuel channel that supplies a fuel gas to the fuel electrode, and an air channel that supplies air or an oxygen gas to the air electrode, and the carbon dioxide eliminating part is configured to eliminate carbon dioxide which is mixed in the fuel gas when the fuel gas flows through the fuel channel, and to allow the fuel gas to flow again into the fuel channel after eliminating the carbon dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 阴离子交换膜型燃料电池系统包括:燃料电池部件; 以及二氧化碳消除部,其特征在于,所述燃料电池部包括燃料电极,空气电极,夹在所述燃料电极与所述空气电极之间的阴离子交换型固体高分子电解质膜,将燃料气体供给到 燃料电极和向空气电极供给空气或氧气的空气通路,二氧化碳除去部构成为能够消除燃料气体流过燃料流路时混入燃料气体中的二氧化碳, 以在消除二氧化碳之后允许燃料气体再次流入燃料通道。

    ALKALINE FUEL CELL AND ALKALINE FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    ALKALINE FUEL CELL AND ALKALINE FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
    碱性燃料电池和碱性燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130052555A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-28

    申请号:US13594940

    申请日:2012-08-27

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/10

    摘要: Provided is an alkaline fuel cell, including: a membrane electrode assembly including an anion conductive electrolyte membrane, an anode electrode stacked on a first surface of the anion conductive electrolyte membrane, and a cathode electrode stacked on a second surface opposite to the first surface of the anion conductive electrolyte membrane; a first separator stacked on the anode electrode, at least including a fuel receiving portion for receiving a fuel; a second separator stacked on the cathode electrode, at least including an oxidant receiving portion for receiving an oxidant; and an alkaline aqueous solution supply portion for bringing an alkaline aqueous solution into contact with only the anion conductive electrolyte membrane of the membrane electrode assembly.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种碱性燃料电池,其特征在于,具备:阴极导电性电解质​​膜,负极层叠在所述阴离子导电性电解质​​膜的第一面上的阳极电极和层叠在与所述阴离子导电性电解质​​膜的第一面相反侧的第二面上的阴极电极 阴离子导电电解质膜; 堆叠在所述阳极电极上的第一隔板,至少包括用于接收燃料的燃料接收部分; 层叠在所述阴极电极上的第二隔板,至少包括用于接收氧化剂的氧化剂接收部分; 以及使碱性水溶液仅与膜电极接合体的阴离子导电电解质膜接触的碱性水溶液供给部。

    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY
    5.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    膜电极组件

    公开(公告)号:US20110217619A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13128753

    申请日:2009-11-04

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M8/02

    摘要: There is provided a membrane electrode assembly comprising an electrolyte membrane, an anode electrode stacked on one surface of the electrolyte membrane, a cathode electrode stacked on the other surface of the electrolyte membrane, and a channel plate arranged on a side of the anode electrode, said side being the reverse side of the electrolyte membrane side. The membrane electrode assembly also comprises an insulating sealing layer which covers at least the lateral surfaces of the anode electrode, the electrolyte membrane and the channel plate, and contains a water-swellable particle.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种膜电极组件,其包括电解质膜,堆叠在电解质膜的一个表面上的阳极电极,堆叠在电解质膜的另一个表面上的阴极电极和布置在阳极电极侧的通道板, 所述侧面是电解质膜侧的相反侧。 膜电极组件还包括绝缘密封层,其至少覆盖阳极电极,电解质膜和通道板的侧表面,并且包含水溶胀性颗粒。

    Alkaline fuel cell and alkaline fuel cell system
    6.
    发明授权
    Alkaline fuel cell and alkaline fuel cell system 有权
    碱性燃料电池和碱性燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US09190678B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-17

    申请号:US13594940

    申请日:2012-08-27

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/10 H01M8/08

    摘要: Provided is an alkaline fuel cell, including: a membrane electrode assembly including an anion conductive electrolyte membrane, an anode electrode stacked on a first surface of the anion conductive electrolyte membrane, and a cathode electrode stacked on a second surface opposite to the first surface of the anion conductive electrolyte membrane; a first separator stacked on the anode electrode, at least including a fuel receiving portion for receiving a fuel; a second separator stacked on the cathode electrode, at least including an oxidant receiving portion for receiving an oxidant; and an alkaline aqueous solution supply portion for bringing an alkaline aqueous solution into contact with only the anion conductive electrolyte membrane of the membrane electrode assembly.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种碱性燃料电池,其特征在于,具备:阴极导电性电解质​​膜,负极层叠在所述阴离子导电性电解质​​膜的第一面上的阳极电极和层叠在与所述阴离子导电性电解质​​膜的第一面相反侧的第二面上的阴极电极 阴离子导电电解质膜; 堆叠在所述阳极电极上的第一隔板,至少包括用于接收燃料的燃料接收部分; 层叠在所述阴极电极上的第二隔板,至少包括用于接收氧化剂的氧化剂接收部分; 以及使碱性水溶液仅与膜电极接合体的阴离子导电电解质膜接触的碱性水溶液供给部。

    FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL STACK
    8.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL STACK 审中-公开
    燃料电池和燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号:US20110091778A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12992509

    申请日:2009-05-08

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06 H01M8/24

    摘要: The present invention relates to a small fuel cell and a small fuel cell stack each allowing for improved output. Conventionally, in a direct methanol fuel cell, carbon dioxide gas produced at an anode electrode side is exhausted together with a methanol aqueous solution. From the methanol aqueous solution, the carbon dioxide gas is separated, and then the methanol aqueous solution is reused as fuel. In this case, a liquid-gas separation device needs to be provided additionally, which results in a large fuel cell with an increased weight, disadvantageously. The present invention is made to solve such a problem by providing a fuel cell including a first unit cell having a cathode electrode, an electrolyte membrane, an anode electrode, and an anode collector layer in this order; and one or more spacers arranged on the anode collector layer. The anode collector layer has a fuel flow path for supplying fuel to the anode electrode, and a through hole for exhausting a reaction product generated by reaction in the anode electrode. Each of the spacers has an exhaust flow path for exhausting the reaction product to outside the fuel cell. The through hole and the exhaust flow path communicate with each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种能够改善输出的小型燃料电池和小型燃料电池堆。 通常,在直接甲醇燃料电池中,在阳极电极侧产生的二氧化碳气体与甲醇水溶液一起排出。 从甲醇水溶液中分离二氧化碳气体,然后将甲醇水溶液重新用作燃料。 在这种情况下,需要另外设置液体气体分离装置,这导致重量增加的大型燃料电池,不利地。 本发明是为了解决上述问题而提供一种具有依次具有阴极电极,电解质膜,阳极电极和阳极集电体层的第一单电池的燃料电池。 以及设置在阳极集电体层上的一个或多个间隔物。 阳极集电体层具有用于向阳极电极供给燃料的燃料流路,以及用于排出由阳极反应产生的反应产物的通孔。 每个间隔件具有用于将反应产物排出到燃料电池外部的排气流路。 通孔和排气流路彼此连通。

    SOLAR-CELL-INTEGRATED GAS PRODUCTION DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    SOLAR-CELL-INTEGRATED GAS PRODUCTION DEVICE 有权
    太阳能电池一体化气体生产装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130068296A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13698774

    申请日:2011-04-07

    IPC分类号: H01L31/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a solar-cell-integrated gas production device that can generate a first gas and a second gas by utilizing an electromotive force of a solar cell, and that can supply power to an external circuit by utilizing the same solar cell.The solar-cell-integrated gas production device according to the present invention comprises: a photoelectric conversion part having a light acceptance surface and its back surface; a first electrolysis electrode provided on the back surface of the photoelectric conversion part so as to be capable of being immersed into an electrolytic solution; a second electrolysis electrode provided on the back surface of the photoelectric conversion part so as to be capable of being immersed into the electrolytic solution; and a changeover part, wherein the first electrolysis electrode and the second electrolysis electrode are provided to be capable of electrolyzing the electrolytic solution to generate a first gas and a second gas by utilizing an electromotive force generated by irradiating the photoelectric conversion part with light, and the changeover part makes a changeover between a circuit that outputs the electromotive force, generated by irradiating the photoelectric conversion part outputs the electromotive force, generated by irradiating the photoelectric conversion part with light, to the first electrolysis electrode and the second electrolysis electrode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够通过利用太阳能电池的电动势产生第一气体和第二气体的太阳能电池集成气体制造装置,其能够通过利用同一太阳能电池向外部电路供电。 根据本发明的太阳能电池集成气体制造装置包括:具有光接收面及其背面的光电转换部; 第一电解电极,设置在光电转换部的背面,以便能够浸入电解液中; 第二电解电极,设置在光电转换部的背面,以便能够浸入电解液中; 以及切换部,其中所述第一电解电极和所述第二电解电极被设置为能够通过利用通过用光照射所述光电转换部分而产生的电动势来电解所述电解液以产生第一气体和第二气体,以及 转换部分将通过照射光电转换部分产生的电动势的电路输出通过光电转换部分照射光产生的电动势之间的转换到第一电解电极和第二电解电极。

    HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN
    10.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN 有权
    氢生产装置​​和生产氢的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110214996A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US12995551

    申请日:2010-06-25

    IPC分类号: C25B1/02 C25B9/08 C25B9/00

    摘要: There is provided a hydrogen production device high in light use efficiency and capable of producing hydrogen with high efficiency.The hydrogen production device according to the present invention includes a photoelectric conversion part having a light acceptance surface and a back surface, a first gas generation part provided on the back surface, and a second gas generation part provided on the back surface, in which one of the first gas generation part and the second gas generation part is a hydrogen generation part to generate H2 from an electrolytic solution, another one thereof is an oxygen generation part to generate O2 from the electrolytic solution, the first gas generation part is electrically connected to the back surface, and the second gas generation part is electrically connected to the light acceptance surface via a first conductive part.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用效率高,能够高效生产氢的氢制造装置。 根据本发明的制氢装置包括具有光接收表面和后表面的光电转换部分,设置在背面上的第一气体产生部分和设置在背面上的第二气体产生部分,其中一个 所述第一气体产生部分和所述第二气体产生部分是从电解液产生H 2的氢产生部分,其中另一个是从所述电解液产生O 2的氧气产生部分,所述第一气体产生部分电连接到 后表面和第二气体产生部分经由第一导电部分电连接到光接收表面。