公开(公告)号：US20090052625A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US11913970

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Atsushi Fukasawa ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Atsushi Fukasawa ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/08

CPC分类号： A61N5/10 ,  A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/4092 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/16 ,  H01J35/28 ,  H01J2235/08 ,  H01J2235/086 ,  H01J2235/10 ,  H01J2235/163 ,  H05G2/00 ,  H05H6/00

摘要： There is disclosed a device including: an electron beam generation device 10 which accelerates a pulse electron beam 1 to transmit the beam through a predetermined rectilinear orbit 2; a laser generation device 20 which generates a pulse laser light 3; a laser light introduction device 30 which introduces the pulse laser light 3 onto the rectilinear orbit 2 so as to collide with the pulse electron beam 1; a metal target 42 which generates a particular X-ray 5 by collision with the pulse electron beam 1: and a target moving device 40 capable of moving the metal target between a collision position 2a on the rectilinear orbit and a retreat position out of the orbit. A collision surface of the metal target 42 is positioned spatially at the same position as that of the collision point 2a. At the retreat position of the metal target, the pulse electron beam 1 collides with the pulse laser light 3 to generate a monochromatic hard X-ray 4. At the collision position of the metal target 42, the pulse electron beam 1 collides with the metal target 42 to generate the particular X-ray 5 from the same light source position 2a.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种装置，包括：电子束产生装置10，其加速脉冲电子束1以将光束穿过预定的直线轨道2; 产生脉冲激光3的激光产生装置20; 激光引入装置30，其将脉冲激光3引入到直线轨道2上以与脉冲电子束1碰撞; 通过与脉冲电子束1碰撞而产生特定X射线5的金属靶42和能够将金属靶移动到直线轨道上的碰撞位置2a和轨道之间的退避位置的目标移动装置40 。 金属靶42的碰撞面在空间上位于与碰撞点2a相同的位置。 在金属靶的退避位置，脉冲电子束1与脉冲激光3碰撞，生成单色硬X射线4.在金属靶42的碰撞位置，脉冲电子束1与金属 目标42从相同的光源位置2a产生特定的X射线5。

公开(公告)号：US07577236B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US11913970

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Atsushi Fukasawa ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Atsushi Fukasawa ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： G21G4/00

CPC分类号： A61N5/10 ,  A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/4092 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/16 ,  H01J35/28 ,  H01J2235/08 ,  H01J2235/086 ,  H01J2235/10 ,  H01J2235/163 ,  H05G2/00 ,  H05H6/00

摘要： There is disclosed a device including: an electron beam generation device 10 which accelerates a pulse electron beam 1 to transmit the beam through a predetermined rectilinear orbit 2; a laser generation device 20 which generates a pulse laser light 3; a laser light introduction device 30 which introduces the pulse laser light 3 onto the rectilinear orbit 2 so as to collide with the pulse electron beam 1; a metal target 42 which generates a particular X-ray 5 by collision with the pulse electron beam 1: and a target moving device 40 capable of moving the metal target between a collision position 2a on the rectilinear orbit and a retreat position out of the orbit.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种装置，包括：电子束产生装置10，其加速脉冲电子束1以将光束穿过预定的直线轨道2; 产生脉冲激光3的激光产生装置20; 激光引入装置30，其将脉冲激光3引入到直线轨道2上以与脉冲电子束1碰撞; 通过与脉冲电子束1碰撞而产生特定X射线5的金属靶42和能够将金属靶移动到直线轨道上的碰撞位置2a和轨道之间的退避位置的目标移动装置40 。

公开(公告)号：US07724876B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11913975

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H01J35/00

CPC分类号： H05G2/00 ,  G21K5/00 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/28 ,  H01J2235/08

摘要： A multi-color X-ray generator includes an electron beam generator 10 which accelerates an electron beam to generate a pulse electron beam 1 and which transmits the beam along a predetermined rectilinear orbit 2, a composite laser generator 20 which successively generates a plurality of pulse laser lights 3a, 3b having different wavelengths, and a laser light introduction device 30 which introduces the pulse laser lights along the rectilinear orbit 2 to be opposed to the pulse electron beam 1, so that the plurality of pulse laser lights 3a, 3b successively head-on collide with the pulse electron beam 1 along the rectilinear orbit 2 so as to generate two or more types of monochromatic hard X-rays 4 (4a, 4b).

摘要翻译： 多色X射线发生器包括电子束发生器10，其加速电子束以产生脉冲电子束1并沿预定的直线轨道2传输光束;复合激光发生器20，其连续产生多个脉冲 具有不同波长的激光3a，3b以及与脉冲电子束1相对的沿着直线轨道2引入脉冲激光的激光导入装置30，使得多个脉冲激光3a，3b依次头 - 沿着直线轨道2与脉冲电子束1碰撞，以产生两种或更多种类型的单色硬X射线4（4a，4b）。

公开(公告)号：US20090252296A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US11913975

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H05G2/00

CPC分类号： H05G2/00 ,  G21K5/00 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/28 ,  H01J2235/08

摘要： A multi-color X-ray generator includes an electron beam generator 10 which accelerates an electron beam to generate a pulse electron beam 1 and which transmits the beam along a predetermined rectilinear orbit 2, a composite laser generator 20 which successively generates a plurality of pulse laser lights 3a, 3b having different wavelengths, and a laser light introduction device 30 which introduces the pulse laser lights along the rectilinear orbit 2 to be opposed to the pulse electron beam 1, so that the plurality of pulse laser lights 3a, 3b successively head-on collide with the pulse electron beam 1 along the rectilinear orbit 2 so as to generate two or more types of monochromatic hard X-rays 4 (4a, 4b).

摘要翻译： 多色X射线发生器包括电子束发生器10，其加速电子束以产生脉冲电子束1并沿预定的直线轨道2传输光束;复合激光发生器20，其连续产生多个脉冲 具有不同波长的激光3a，3b以及与脉冲电子束1相对的沿着直线轨道2引入脉冲激光的激光导入装置30，使得多个脉冲激光3a，3b依次头 - 沿着直线轨道2与脉冲电子束1碰撞，以产生两种或更多种类型的单色硬X射线4（4a，4b）。

公开(公告)号：US20110007875A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

申请号：US12667367

申请日：2008-07-01

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H05G1/52 ,  H01J35/00

CPC分类号： H05G2/00

摘要： An electron beam detection device (34) is arranged on an electron beam passing path so that a beam delay time tB from a passing moment of an electron beam (1) to a moment when the beam reaches a predicted collision point (9a) is longer than a laser delay time tL from a moment when a command for generating laser light (3) is issued to the moment when the laser light reaches the predicted collision point (9a) by at least a predetermined delay time Δt. The device (34) may detect passing therethrough without affecting the electron beam and output a laser light generation command from a laser light command delay circuit (36) when the predetermined delay time Δt (=tB−tL) has elapsed after the detection.

摘要翻译： 电子束检测装置（34）被布置在电子束通过路径上，使得从电子束（1）的通过时刻到光束到达预测碰撞点（9a）的时刻的光束延迟时间tB较长 比从激光发光指令（3）发出激光到达预测的碰撞点（9a）至少一个预定的延迟时间＆Dgr; t的时刻的激光延迟时间tL为止。 当检测到预定的延迟时间＆Dgr; t（= tB-tL）时，器件（34）可以检测通过其中而不影响电子束并从激光指令延迟电路（36）输出激光生成命令 。

公开(公告)号：US08102968B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

申请号：US12667509

申请日：2008-07-01

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H05G2/00

CPC分类号： H05G2/00

摘要： A high brightness X-ray generator and a high brightness X-ray generating method are provided which are able to promote an increase in X-ray brightness (i.e., an increase in an X-ray output) while suppressing an excessive increase in the cost of optical elements such as a laser unit, a mirror, and a lens. A high brightness X-ray generator generates an X-ray by inverse Compton scattering by colliding an electron beam with pulse laser light. There are provided a plurality of pulse laser units (32A, 32B) which emits a plurality of pulse laser lights (3a, 3b ) in predetermined periods, an optical-path matching unit (34) which matches optical paths of the plurality of pulse laser lights, and a timing control unit (40) which controls timings of the optical-path matching unit and the pulse laser units, wherein the plurality of pulse laser lights is emitted from the same optical path at different timings.

摘要翻译： 提供一种高亮度X射线发生器和高亮度X射线产生方法，其能够在抑制成本的过度增加的同时促进X射线亮度的增加（即，X射线输出的增加） 诸如激光单元，反射镜和透镜的光学元件。 高亮度X射线发生器通过使电子束与脉冲激光相撞而通过反Compton散射产生X射线。 提供了多个以预定周期发射多个脉冲激光（3a，3b）的脉冲激光器单元（32A，32B），与多个脉冲激光器的光路相匹配的光路匹配单元（34） 灯和定时控制单元（40），其控制光路匹配单元和脉冲激光单元的定时，其中多个脉冲激光在不同的定时从相同的光路发射。

公开(公告)号：US07817288B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

申请号：US12162912

申请日：2007-03-07

申请人： Daisuke Ishida ,  Hiroyuki Nose ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Daisuke Ishida ,  Hiroyuki Nose ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： G01B11/14 ,  G01B11/02

CPC分类号： H05G2/00

摘要： A device for measuring profiles of an electron beam and a laser beam is provided with a profile measuring device 30 for measuring cross-section profiles of the beams in the vicinity of a collision position where an electron beam 1 and a laser beam 3 are brought into frontal collision, and a moving device 40 for continuously moving the profile measuring device in a predetermined direction which substantially coincides with the axial directions of the beams. Furthermore, based on the cross-section profiles measured by the profile measuring device, the position of the profile measuring device in the predetermined direction, and the oscillation timings of the beams, temporal changes in three-dimensional profiles of the electron beam and the laser beam are created by a profile creating device 50.

摘要翻译： 用于测量电子束和激光束的轮廓的装置设置有轮廓测量装置30，用于测量在电子束1和激光束3进入的碰撞位置附近的梁的横截面轮廓 正面碰撞，以及移动装置40，用于沿着与梁的轴向大致重合的预定方向连续地移动轮廓测量装置。 此外，基于由型材测量装置测量的横截面轮廓，轮廓测量装置在预定方向上的位置和梁的振动定时，电子束和激光器的三维轮廓的时间变化 光束由简档创建设备50创建。

公开(公告)号：US20110026679A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12667500

申请日：2008-07-01

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H05G2/00

CPC分类号： H05G2/00

摘要： An X-ray waveform is generated by validating detection data corresponding to when an X-ray (4) is generated at a collision point (9) among X-ray detection data and invalidating other data. For example, when laser light (3) is pulse laser light and an electron beam (1) is a continuous electron beam or a pulse-like electron beam having a pulse width equal to or greater than that of the pulse laser light, the X-ray waveform is generated by detecting the laser light (3) and multiplying the X-ray detection data by laser light detection data after making time axes coincident with respect to the collision point (9).

摘要翻译： 通过验证与在X射线检测数据中的碰撞点（9）生成X射线（4）并使其他数据无效的检测数据，生成X射线波形。 例如，当激光（3）是脉冲激光并且电子束（1）是连续的电子束或具有等于或大于脉冲激光的脉冲宽度的脉冲状电子束时，X 通过检测激光（3）并且在使相对于碰撞点（9）重合的时间轴之后乘以激光检测数据来生成X射线波形。

公开(公告)号：US08000448B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-16

申请号：US12667367

申请日：2008-07-01

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H05G2/00 ,  H01J35/00

CPC分类号： H05G2/00

摘要： An electron beam detection device (34) is arranged on an electron beam passing path so that a beam delay time tB from a passing moment of an electron beam (1) to a moment when the beam reaches a predicted collision point (9a) is longer than a laser delay time tL from a moment when a command for generating laser light (3) is issued to the moment when the laser light reaches the predicted collision point (9a) by at least a predetermined delay time Δt. The device (34) may detect passing therethrough without affecting the electron beam and output a laser light generation command from a laser light command delay circuit (36) when the predetermined delay time Δt (=tB−tL) has elapsed after the detection.

摘要翻译： 电子束检测装置（34）被布置在电子束通过路径上，使得从电子束（1）的通过时刻到光束到达预测碰撞点（9a）的时刻的光束延迟时间tB较长 比从激光发光指令（3）发出激光到达预测的碰撞点（9a）至少一个预定的延迟时间＆Dgr; t的时刻的激光延迟时间tL为止。 当检测到预定的延迟时间＆Dgr; t（= tB-tL）时，器件（34）可以检测通过其中而不影响电子束并从激光指令延迟电路（36）输出激光生成命令 。

公开(公告)号：US20110013749A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

申请号：US12667509

申请日：2008-07-01

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Yasuo Sakai ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Fumito Sakamoto ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H05G2/00

CPC分类号： H05G2/00

摘要： A high brightness X-ray generator and a high brightness X-ray generating method are provided which are able to promote an increase in X-ray brightness (i.e., an increase in an X-ray output) while suppressing an excessive increase in the cost of optical elements such as a laser unit, a mirror, and a lens. A high brightness X-ray generator generates an X-ray by inverse Compton scattering by colliding an electron beam with pulse laser light. There are provided a plurality of pulse laser units (32A, 32B) which emits a plurality of pulse laser lights (3a, 3b) in predetermined periods, an optical-path matching unit (34) which matches optical paths of the plurality of pulse laser lights, and a timing control unit (40) which controls timings of the optical-path matching unit and the pulse laser units, wherein the plurality of pulse laser lights is emitted from the same optical path at different timings.

摘要翻译： 提供一种高亮度X射线发生器和高亮度X射线产生方法，其能够在抑制成本的过度增加的同时促进X射线亮度的增加（即，X射线输出的增加） 诸如激光单元，反射镜和透镜的光学元件。 高亮度X射线发生器通过使电子束与脉冲激光相撞而通过反Compton散射产生X射线。 提供了多个以预定周期发射多个脉冲激光（3a，3b）的脉冲激光器单元（32A，32B），与多个脉冲激光器的光路相匹配的光路匹配单元（34） 灯和定时控制单元（40），其控制光路匹配单元和脉冲激光单元的定时，其中多个脉冲激光在不同的定时从相同的光路发射。