Process for producing unsaturated alcohol
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for producing unsaturated alcohol 失效
    生产不饱和醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5817892A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US915594

    申请日:1997-08-21

    摘要: A process for producing an unsaturated alcohol wherein the catalytic activity and the capability of maintaining double bond are sustained for a long time and side-reactions are suppressed. An unsaturated alcohol is obtained by hydrogenating an alkyl or alkenyl ester of an unsaturated fatty acid or a triglyceride having a long-chain aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group in the presence of a catalytic composition which is a composite metal oxide consisting of (a) zinc oxide and (b) oxide(s) of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of the elements of the group 3A in the periodic table and having a weight ratio of (a)/(b) of from 1/0.01 to 1/1.2.

    摘要翻译: 制造不饱和醇的方法,其中催化活性和维持双键的能力长时间地持续并且副反应被抑制。 通过在由(a)氧化锌和(a)组成的复合金属氧化物的催化剂组合物存在下氢化不饱和脂肪酸或具有长链脂肪族不饱和烃基的甘油三酯的烷基或链烯基酯获得不饱和醇, (b)选自元素周期表中第3A族元素中的至少一种金属的氧化物,其重量比(a)/(b)为1 / 0.01-1 / 1.2 。

    Process for producing desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters
and process for producing alcohols by using said desulfurized fats and
oils or fatty acid esters
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for producing desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters and process for producing alcohols by using said desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters 失效
    用于生产脱硫脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯的方法和通过使用所述脱硫脂肪和脂肪酸酯制备醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5250713A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US849187

    申请日:1992-03-11

    IPC分类号: C07C29/149 C11B3/02 C07C51/36

    CPC分类号: C11B3/02 C07C29/149

    摘要: A process for producing desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters is disclosed, which comprises treating fats and oils or fatty acid esters under hydrogen or a mixture of hydrogen and an inert gas atmosphere at a pressure of from 0.1 to 500 kg/cm.sup.2 in the absolute pressure at a temperature of from 100.degree. to 350.degree. C. in the presence of a catalyst of the following formula (I):Cu.multidot.X.sub.x .multidot.Y.sub.y .multidot.O.sub.z (I)wherein all symbols are defined in the disclosure. A process for producing an alcohols using desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters is also disclosed. According to the process for producing an alcohol of the present invention, an alcohol of a high purity and good qualities can efficiently and effectively be produced.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种生产脱硫脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯的方法,其包括在氢气或氢气和惰性气体气氛下以0.1-500kg / cm 2的压力下在脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯中的处理 在下式(I)的催化剂存在下,在100℃至350℃的温度下的绝对压力:其中所有符号在本公开中定义的CuxXxxYyxOz(I)。 还公开了使用脱硫脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯制备醇的方法。 根据本发明的醇的制造方法,可以有效且高效地制造纯度高,品质好的醇。

    Process for producing desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters
and process for producing alcohols by using said desulfurized fats and
oils or fatty acid esters
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters and process for producing alcohols by using said desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters 失效
    用于生产脱硫脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯的方法和通过使用所述脱硫脂肪和脂肪酸酯制备醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5254705A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-19

    申请号:US890109

    申请日:1992-05-29

    CPC分类号: C07C29/149 C11B3/02

    摘要: A process for producing desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters, which are highly suitable as a starting material for producing alcohols via hydrogenation, at a high yield is disclosed. Desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters are obtained by contacting fats and oils or fatty acid esters with a catalyst represented by the following formula (I) under a hydrogen atmosphere or a mixture of hydrogen with an inert gas:Ni.Cu.sub.x O.sub.y (I)wherein x represents an atomic ratio of Cu determined by referring Ni as 1 and a value of from 0.02 to 8; and y is an atomic ratio of oxygen satisfying the valence requirements of Ni and Cu. A process for producing alcohols using the desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters is also disclosed. A process for producing an alcohols using desulfurized fats and oils or fatty acid esters is also disclosed. According to the process for producing an alcohol of the present invention, an alcohol of a high purity and good qualities can efficiently and effectively be produced.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种生产脱硫脂肪或油脂或脂肪酸酯的方法,其高度适合作为通过氢化生产醇的起始原料。 通过在氢气氛下或氢气与惰性气体的混合物中将脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯与下式(I)表示的催化剂接触来获得脱硫脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯:Ni.CuxOy(I) 其中x表示通过将Ni指定为1而测定的Cu的原子比和0.02至8的值的原子比; y是满足Ni和Cu的化合价要求的氧的原子比。 还公开了使用脱硫脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯制备醇的方法。 还公开了使用脱硫脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯制备醇的方法。 根据本发明的醇的制造方法,可以有效且高效地制造纯度高,品质好的醇。

    Process for producing alcohol
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing alcohol 失效
    生产酒精的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5120885A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-09

    申请号:US757053

    申请日:1991-09-09

    IPC分类号: C07C29/149

    CPC分类号: C07C29/149

    摘要: A process for producing alcohols comprising catalytically reducing fats and oils or fatty acid esters with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst for ester reduction is disclosed, wherein the starting oils are first treated at a temperature of from 50.degree. to 200.degree. C. in hydrogen gas or a mixed gas of hydrogen and an inert gas in the presence of a nickel catalyst to yield a sulfur content at not more than 0.6 ppm an acid value (KOH mg/g) of not more than 2. By use of the thus purified starting oils, the catalyst for ester reduction exhibits a prolonged duration.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备醇的方法,其包括在用于酯还原的催化剂的存在下用氢气催化降低脂肪和油或脂肪酸酯,其中起始油首先在50℃至200℃的温度下在氢气 气体或氢气和惰性气体的混合气体,在镍催化剂的存在下得到不大于0.6ppm的硫含量,酸值(KOH mg / g)不大于2.通过使用如此纯化的 起始油,用于酯还原的催化剂表现出延长的持续时间。

    Capacitor device
    7.
    发明授权
    Capacitor device 失效
    电容器

    公开(公告)号:US06882518B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-19

    申请号:US10782602

    申请日:2004-02-19

    申请人: Hiroyuki Tamura

    发明人: Hiroyuki Tamura

    CPC分类号: H01G9/012 H01G9/10

    摘要: To provide a capacitor device that can be made lighter in weight, thin shaped, and miniaturized, which has a plurality of conductive pattern electrodes 18 and 22 electrically separated by a separation groove 19; a capacitor element 15 including an anode lead 16 fixed to the one conductive pattern electrode 18 and a cathode lead 17 fixed to the other conductive pattern electrode 22; an insulating resin 24 for covering the capacitor element 15 and a part working as the conductive pattern electrodes 18 and 22 except for a lower face of the conductive pattern electrodes 18 and 22, and for integrally supporting the conductive pattern electrode and the capacitor element.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种电容器装置,其可以被制成重量轻,薄型和小型化,其具有由分隔槽19电隔离的多个导电图案电极18和22; 电容器元件15,其包括固定到一个导电图案电极18的阳极引线16和固定到另一导电图案电极22的阴极引线17; 用于覆盖电容器元件15的绝缘树脂24和除了导电图案电极18和22的下表面之外的导电图案电极18和22的部分,并且用于一体地支撑导电图案电极和电容器元件。

    Color cathode ray tube having an improved electron gun
    8.
    发明授权
    Color cathode ray tube having an improved electron gun 失效
    具有改进的电子枪的彩色阴极射线管

    公开(公告)号:US06348759B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-19

    申请号:US09702654

    申请日:2000-11-01

    IPC分类号: H01J2950

    摘要: A color cathode ray tube having at least an electron gun and a fluorescent screen. The electron gun forms a plurality of electron beams arranged in line and includes a focusing electrode and an anode having a gap and providing a main lens for focusing and accelerating the electron beams. The focusing electrode includes at least a first division electrode and a second division electrode having the same potential and arranged with a gap in the axial direction of the tube. The second division electrode is opposed to said anode and has, in the opposed surface thereof, a single opening for passing the plurality of electron beams in common. The second division electrode is opposed to the first division electrode and has, in the opposed surface thereof, individual electron beam passing openings for the respective electron beams. The length of the second division electrode in the axial direction of the tube is shorter than the length of the first division electrode in the axial direction of the tube and the diameter of the individual electron beam passing openings in the surface of the second division electrode opposed to the first division electrode is smaller than the diameter of the single opening in the surface of the second division electrode opposed to the anode in a direction at right angles with the in-line direction. The length of the second division electrode in the axial direction of the tube is not smaller than the diameter of the single opening in a direction at right angles with the in-line direction.

    摘要翻译: 至少具有电子枪和荧光屏的彩色阴极射线管。 电子枪形成多个沿线排列的电子束,包括聚焦电极和具有间隙的阳极,并提供用于聚焦和加速电子束的主透镜。 聚焦电极至少包括具有相同电位的第一分隔电极和第二分隔电极,并且在管的轴向上具有间隙。 第二分割电极与所述阳极相对,并且在其相对表面中具有用于使多个电子束共同通过的单个开口。 第二分割电极与第一分隔电极相对,并且在其相对表面中具有用于各个电子束的各个电子束通过开口。 第二分割电极在管的轴向上的长度比管的轴向上的第一分割电极的长度短,并且第二分割电极的表面中的各个电子束通过孔的直径相对 与第一分割电极相比,在与直列方向成直角的方向上,比与阳极相对的第二分割电极的表面中的单个开口的直径小。 第二分割电极在管的轴向方向上的长度不小于在与直列方向成直角的方向上的单个开口的直径。

    Method and device for promoting book recycling and their program and recording medium
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and device for promoting book recycling and their program and recording medium 失效
    促进图书回收利用的方法和装置及其程序和记录媒体

    公开(公告)号:US07395247B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-01

    申请号:US10106377

    申请日:2002-03-27

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: A book recycling promotion device registers in advance a book purchased information of a customer and an electronic mail address of the customer, calculates a current buying price of the book based on a current sales information on the book included in the book purchased information, and sends an electronic mail including the buying price and a message to promote selling-off of the book to the electronic mail address corresponding to the book purchased information.

    摘要翻译: 图书回收促销装置预先登记客户的图书购买信息和客户的电子邮件地址,根据书中所包含的图书的当前销售信息,计算出本书的当前购买价格,并发送 包括购买价格的电子邮件和用于促进将书籍销售到对应于书本购买信息的电子邮件地址的消息。

    Sulfur-Containing Compound, Method for Producing Same, Sulfur-Containing Polymer, and Optical Material
    10.
    发明申请
    Sulfur-Containing Compound, Method for Producing Same, Sulfur-Containing Polymer, and Optical Material 审中-公开
    含硫化合物,其生产方法,含硫聚合物和光学材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080146759A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11578374

    申请日:2005-04-15

    IPC分类号: C08F12/30

    摘要: The present invention provides a polythiocarbonate resin containing a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (1), having high transparency, refractive index, and Abbe number and excellent heat resistance and impact resistance, and an optical material using the polythiocarbonate resin.Further, the present invention provides a sulfur-containing compound having an Abbe number of 40 or more, a high refractive index, a high Abbe number, excellent transparency, excellent heat resistance, and the like, obtained by reacting a dithiol compound represented by the following general formula (II) and a diene compound represented by the following general formula (III), and thus containing a repeating unit formed of a structural unit derived from a residue of the dithiol compound and a structural unit derived from a residue of the diene compound. Still further, the present invention provides a method of producing the sulfur-containing compound, a sulfur-containing polymer including the sulfur-containing compound as a constitutional component, and an optical material containing the sulfur-containing polymer. HS-G1-SH   (II) G2″   (III)

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种含有具有高透明度,折射率和阿贝数以及优异的耐热性和耐冲击性的由以下通式(1)表示的重复单元的聚硫代碳酸酯树脂,以及使用该聚硫碳酸酯树脂的光学材料。 此外,本发明提供一种通过使由二硫醇化合物表示的二硫醇化合物反应得到的阿贝数为40以上,高折射率,高阿贝数,透明性优异,耐热性优异的含硫化合物, 由下述通式(II)表示的二烯化合物和下述通式(III)表示的二烯化合物,因此含有由二硫醇化合物的残基衍生的结构单元和来自二烯的残基的结构单元形成的重复单元 复合。 另外,本发明提供含硫化合物的制造方法,含有含硫化合物作为构成成分的含硫聚合物和含有含硫聚合物的光学材料。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> HS-G <1> -SH(II)<?in-line-formula description =“In- (“公式”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> G <2> line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>