Abstract:
A storage apparatus and method of controlling same which, while preventing depletion of a storage area due to the generation of garbage, also prevent a drop in response performance from the perspective of the host, are proposed. One or more storage devices which constitute a pool, and a controller which manages a log-structured write space which is a virtual logical space, compresses data of a compression target among the data which has been written to the virtual volume by the host and logs the data in the log-structured write space, and writes the post-compression data which has been logged in the log-structured write space to the storage device, are provided in a storage apparatus, the controller restricting reception of a write request from the host when a used capacity of the pool is at or above a threshold; when the data logged in the log-structured write space has been updated, the controller determines whether a predetermined condition is satisfied and, when the predetermined condition is satisfied, the controller overwrites the compressed data of the pre-update data which has been logged in the log-structured write space with the compressed data of the post-update data.
Abstract:
Chunk de-duplication performance is improved. A de-duplication system has a cut-out processing unit which inputs a content from a client terminal thereinto, determines a calculation range from a predetermined maximum chunk size and a predetermined minimum chunk size, divides the calculation range into at least two small calculation ranges, sets the positions of windows for rolling hash calculation so that the rolling hash calculation is continuous between the two small calculation ranges, and subjects the at least two small calculation ranges to the rolling hash calculation with shifting of the windows based on parallel processing to cut out a chunk from the content, and a de-duplication processing unit which does not store the cut-out chunk into a storage device when the chunk having the same contents as those of the cut-out chunk is already stored in the storage device.
Abstract:
An environmental load reducing system is disclosed to enable a user desiring to contribute to reduction of environmental loads to examine a switch to a configuration reducing environmental loads. The environmental load reducing system compares configuration information associated with an operating system operated by a user with configuration information associated with a different operating system of a different user, to detect a difference between system components of these systems. The system also compares a calculation result of a carbon dioxide emission amount emitted by operation of the operating system for a fixed period of time with a calculation result of a carbon dioxide emission amount emitted by operation of the different operating system for the fixed period of time. A presentation unit presents the different system component as a low environmental load component according to the system component difference and in reference to a comparison result.
Abstract:
Time required for a file server to determine files to be migrated from a first storage region to a second storage region is reduced. A file service system coupled to the storage system for providing a first storage region and a second storage region stores identifiers of files that have been accessed by a client, in accessed file identifier information and determines the files to be migrated from the first storage region to the second storage region based on metadata of the files stored in the first storage region and the accessed file identifier information.
Abstract:
A computer system for sharing objects comprises multiple front-end nodes and a back-end node for providing a namespace shared by the front-end nodes. A first front-end node that is any one of the front-end nodes manages local-lock counts for each of objects managed by the first front-end node. The local-lock count is the number of locks taken by operations to the objects including the directory and sub-objects thereof. Every time receiving a request for processing a target object from a client, the front-end node requests the back-end node to lock a parent directory of the target object if the parent directory has not been locked by the back-end node. The front-end node sends a response of the received request to the client regardless of whether or not the parent directory has been unlocked by the back-end node. If the local-lock count of the parent directory is zero, the first front-end node requests the back-end node to unlock the parent directory.
Abstract:
In a computer system according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first slave server includes copy management information associating a master file system identifier with an identifier of a slave server including a copy of the master file system identified by the master file system identifier. The first slave server acquires a copy of a part of a master file system. The copy includes a stub-state object (file or directory). The first slave server searches the copy management information for a slave server to be queried regarding information for materializing the stub-state object. If the slave server to be queried includes the information for materialization, the first slave server materializes the stub-state object using the information for materialization acquired from the queried slave server.
Abstract:
Difference information between two snapshots from a first point-in-time snapshot, which has been copied, to an N.sup.th point-in-time snapshot, which constitutes the latest point-in-time snapshot, is acquired to a memory module. The memory module stores two or more pieces of difference information. The two or more pieces of difference information comprise difference information that shows the difference between a first point-in-time snapshot and any snapshot other than the first point-in-time snapshot of N snapshots. Copy difference information, which is information that shows the difference between the first point-in-time snapshot and a specified snapshot from among N snapshots, and which is used in copying the specified snapshot, is created on the basis of the two or more pieces of difference information.