Ice crystal detection by weather radar

    公开(公告)号:US11698455B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-11

    申请号:US17247727

    申请日:2020-12-21

    摘要: In some examples, a system includes a weather radar device configured to transmit radar signals, receive first reflected radar signals at a first time, and receive second reflected radar signals at a second time. In some examples, the system also includes processing circuitry configured to determine a first magnitude of reflectivity based on the first reflected radar signals and determine a second magnitude of reflectivity based on the second reflected radar signals. In some examples, the processing circuitry is also configured to determine a temporal variance in reflectivity magnitudes based on determining a difference in reflectivity between the first magnitude and the second magnitude. In some examples, the processing circuitry is further configured to determine a presence of ice crystals based on the first magnitude of reflectivity, the second magnitude of reflectivity, and the temporal variance in reflectivity magnitudes.

    COMBINED DEGRADED VISUAL ENVIRONMENT VISION SYSTEM WITH WIDE FIELD OF REGARD HAZARDOUS FIRE DETECTION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20180284254A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-04

    申请号:US15474804

    申请日:2017-03-30

    IPC分类号: G01S13/44 G01S13/88 F41H11/00

    摘要: A hazardous fire detection radar system that may be mounted on a vehicle, such as aan aircraft to detect bullets, grenades and similar projectiles that may pose a danger to the vehicle. The system may observe a wide field-of-regard (FOR) and for each projectile, determine the range of closest approach to the host platform (miss distance) and an approximate direction of origin. The FMCW radar system measures range and Doppler information for targets within its FOR and resolves Doppler ambiguity by estimating angular information (azimuth and elevation) for each target projectile. The system may estimate angular information by using a monopulse antenna pattern with the radar receiver.

    METHODS FOR A MULTI-FUNCTION ELECTRONICALLY STEERED WEATHER RADAR

    公开(公告)号:US20180259641A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-13

    申请号:US15457844

    申请日:2017-03-13

    发明人: David C. Vacanti

    摘要: A weather radar with a transmission antenna array that outputs a high aspect ratio FMCW transmission beam that illuminates an area in the field of regard in elevation and may be electronically scanned in azimuth. The weather radar includes a receive array and receive electronics that may receive the reflected return radar signals and electronically form a plurality of receive beams that may be used to determine characteristics of the area in the field of regard. The receive beams may be used to determine reflectivity of weather systems and provide a coherent weather picture. The weather radar may simultaneously process the receive signals into monopulse beams that may be used for accurate navigation as well as detection and tracking of objects, such as birds, aircraft, UAVs and the like.

    Low power, space combined, phased array radar
    6.
    发明授权
    Low power, space combined, phased array radar 有权
    低功率,空间组合,相控阵雷达

    公开(公告)号:US09354298B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-31

    申请号:US14107089

    申请日:2013-12-16

    摘要: A radar system including a plurality of mini radars may be conformable to a structure that it is attached or built into. A radar system includes a clock, a plurality of frequency modulated/continuous wave (FM/CW) radar units in signal communication with the clock and a processor in signal communication with the plurality of FM/CW radar units. Each of the plurality of FM/CW radar units includes a row of antenna elements.

    摘要翻译: 包括多个小型雷达的雷达系统可以与其附接或内置的结构一致。 雷达系统包括时钟,与时钟信号通信的多个频率调制/连续波(FM / CW)雷达单元和与多个FM / CW雷达单元信号通信的处理器。 多个FM / CW雷达单元中的每一个包括一排天线元件。

    Radar using personal phone, tablet, PC for display and interaction

    公开(公告)号:US11906617B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-20

    申请号:US16917021

    申请日:2020-06-30

    摘要: A portable radar system that may leverage the processing power, input and/or display functionality in mobile computing devices. Some examples of mobile computing devices may include mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers and similar devices. The radar system of this disclosure may include a wired or wireless interface to communicate with the mobile computing device, or similar device that includes a display. The radar system may be configured with an open set of instructions for interacting with an application executing on the mobile computing device to accept control inputs as well as output signals that the application may interpret and display, such as target detection and tracking. The radar system may consume less power than other radar systems. The radar system of this disclosure may be used for a wide variety of applications by consumers, military, law enforcement and commercial use.

    Synihesizer for radar sensing
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11181616B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-23

    申请号:US17033577

    申请日:2020-09-25

    摘要: In some examples, a radar system includes first direct digital synthesizer (DDS) circuitry and first phase-locked loop (PLL) circuitry configured to generate a first sinusoidal signal based on a first DDS signal generated by the first DDS circuitry. In some examples, the radar system further includes transmitter circuitry configured to generate a radar signal based on the first sinusoidal signal. In some examples, the radar system also includes one or more antennas configured to transmit the radar signal and receive a return signal based on the radar signal. In some examples, the radar system includes second DDS circuitry, second PLL circuitry configured to generate a second sinusoidal signal based on a second DDS signal generated by the second DDS circuitry, and receiver circuitry configured to process the return signal based on the second sinusoidal signal.

    MECHANICALLY ASSISTED PHASED ARRAY FOR EXTENDED SCAN LIMITS

    公开(公告)号:US20200341132A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-29

    申请号:US16928772

    申请日:2020-07-14

    摘要: A radar apparatus with a transmission antenna array that outputs a high aspect ratio frequency modulation continuous wave (FMCW) transmission beam that illuminates a large field of regard in elevation and may be both electronically and mechanically scanned in azimuth. The weather radar apparatus includes a receive array and receive electronics that may receive the reflected return radar signals and digitally form a plurality of receive beams that may be used to determine characteristics of the area in the field of regard. The receive beams may be used to determine reflectivity of weather systems and provide a coherent weather picture. The weather radar apparatus may simultaneously process the receive signals into monopulse beams that may be used for accurate navigation as well as collision avoidance.