公开(公告)号：US10113396B2

公开(公告)日：2018-10-30

申请号：US15084833

申请日：2016-03-30

申请人： Scott Gregory Nelson ,  Hong Sun ,  Jia Zhou ,  Leiming Li ,  Xiaolan Wang ,  Qi Qu

发明人： Scott Gregory Nelson ,  Hong Sun ,  Jia Zhou ,  Leiming Li ,  Xiaolan Wang ,  Qi Qu

IPC分类号： E21B43/267 ,  E21B37/06 ,  C09K8/52 ,  E21B33/134 ,  C09K8/62 ,  C09K8/70 ,  C09K8/80 ,  E21B43/26 ,  C09K8/76 ,  E21B33/138 ,  C09K8/575 ,  C09K8/68 ,  E21B43/04 ,  C09K8/035 ,  C09K8/12 ,  C09K8/34 ,  E21B21/00

摘要： A method of fracturing a subterranean formation penetrated by a well comprises: forming a fracturing composition comprising a carrier fluid; and a superabsorbent polymer component comprising one or more of the following: a first composite of a proppant and a first superabsorbent polymer in an unhydrated form, the first superabsorbent polymer being at least partially embedded in a void area of the proppant; a coated superabsorbent polymer; a superabsorbent material having a three-dimensional network; or a second composite of a second superabsorbent polymer and a slow-release breaker; and pumping the hydraulic fracturing composition into the subterranean formation to create or enlarge a fracture.

公开(公告)号：US09828844B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-28

申请号：US14169698

申请日：2014-01-31

申请人： Jia Zhou ,  Qi Qu ,  Scott G. Nelson ,  Hong Sun ,  Leiming Li

发明人： Jia Zhou ,  Qi Qu ,  Scott G. Nelson ,  Hong Sun ,  Leiming Li

IPC分类号： E21B43/267 ,  C09K8/68

CPC分类号： E21B43/267 ,  C09K8/685 ,  C09K2208/26

摘要： A hydraulic fracturing composition includes: a superabsorbent polymer in an expanded state; a plurality of proppant particles disposed in the superabsorbent polymer; an additive comprising a surfactant, a viscose polymer, or a combination thereof, and a fluid to expand the superabsorbent polymer into the expanded state. A process for disposing a plurality of proppant particles in a fracture comprises: disposing a hydraulic fracturing composition in a downhole environment; forming a fracture; disposing the hydraulic fracturing composition in the fracture; breaking the superabsorbent polymer after forming the fracture; and releasing the plurality of proppant particles from superabsorbent polymer. The process also comprises injecting a proppant-free fluid and a proppant-containing fluid in an alternating order into a subterranean formation.

公开(公告)号：US09688904B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-27

申请号：US13718844

申请日：2012-12-18

申请人： Xiaolan Wang ,  Qi Qu ,  Scott Nelson ,  Hong Sun ,  Michael Guerin

发明人： Xiaolan Wang ,  Qi Qu ,  Scott Nelson ,  Hong Sun ,  Michael Guerin

IPC分类号： C09K8/62 ,  C09K8/68 ,  E21B43/22 ,  E21B43/26

CPC分类号： C09K8/62 ,  C09K8/685

摘要： Disclosed herein is a fracturing fluid comprising a carrier fluid; a polymer that is soluble in the carrier fluid; the polymer being a synthetic polymer, wherein the synthetic polymer comprises a labile group that is operative to facilitate decomposition of the synthetic polymer upon activation of the labile group; the synthetic polymer being operative to increase the viscosity of the carrier fluid to about 5 to about 50 centipoise; the fracturing fluid being operative to reduce friction during a downhole fracturing operation and to transport a proppant during the downhole fracturing operation; and an oxidizing agent. A method for treating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation is also disclosed herein.

公开(公告)号：US20100099913A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

申请号：US12580322

申请日：2009-10-16

申请人： Hong Sun ,  Frances de Benedictis ,  Qi Qu

发明人： Hong Sun ,  Frances de Benedictis ,  Qi Qu

IPC分类号： C07F5/02

CPC分类号： C07F5/025

摘要： Polyboronic compounds and methods of making them are provided. The polyboronic compounds are useful as crosslinking agents. The polyboronic compounds are produced by contacting a polymeric amine with a trialkylborate in the presence of a solvent so that the resulting molecule has more than one B—N bond.

摘要翻译： 提供多硼化合物及其制备方法。 聚硼化合物可用作交联剂。 聚硼化合物通过在溶剂存在下使聚合胺与硼酸三烷基酯接触而制得，使得所得分子具有多于一个B-N键。

公开(公告)号：US09809742B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-07

申请号：US13888457

申请日：2013-05-07

申请人： Jia Zhou ,  Hong Sun ,  Qi Qu ,  Michael Guerin

发明人： Jia Zhou ,  Hong Sun ,  Qi Qu ,  Michael Guerin

IPC分类号： E21B43/267 ,  C09K8/80 ,  C09K8/68

CPC分类号： C09K8/805 ,  C09K8/685

摘要： A hydraulic fracturing composition includes: a superabsorbent polymer in an expanded state and configured to break in response to a breaking condition; a plurality of proppant particles disposed in the superabsorbent polymer prior to release of the plurality of proppant particles from the superabsorbent polymer in response to breaking the superabsorbent polymer; and a fluid to expand the superabsorbent polymer into the expanded state. The hydraulic fracturing composition can be made by contacting a superabsorbent polymer with a fluid to expand the superabsorbent polymer into an expanded state; and disposing a plurality of proppant particles in the superabsorbent polymer to make the hydraulic fracturing composition. A process for disposing a plurality of proppant particles in a fracture comprises: disposing a hydraulic fracturing composition in a downhole environment; forming a fracture in the downhole environment; disposing the hydraulic fracturing composition in the fracture; breaking the superabsorbent polymer after forming the fracture; and releasing the plurality of proppant particles from superabsorbent polymer to dispose the plurality of proppant particles in the fracture.

公开(公告)号：US20160289549A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-06

申请号：US15084833

申请日：2016-03-30

申请人： Scott Gregory Nelson ,  Hong Sun ,  Jia Zhou ,  Leiming Li ,  Xiaolan Wang ,  Qi Qu

发明人： Scott Gregory Nelson ,  Hong Sun ,  Jia Zhou ,  Leiming Li ,  Xiaolan Wang ,  Qi Qu

IPC分类号： C09K8/70 ,  E21B43/26 ,  E21B43/267 ,  C09K8/80

CPC分类号： E21B37/06 ,  C09K8/035 ,  C09K8/12 ,  C09K8/34 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/5756 ,  C09K8/62 ,  C09K8/68 ,  C09K8/685 ,  C09K8/70 ,  C09K8/703 ,  C09K8/706 ,  C09K8/76 ,  C09K8/80 ,  C09K2208/26 ,  E21B21/00 ,  E21B21/003 ,  E21B21/068 ,  E21B33/134 ,  E21B33/138 ,  E21B43/04 ,  E21B43/26 ,  E21B43/267

摘要： A method of fracturing a subterranean formation penetrated by a well comprises: forming a fracturing composition comprising a carrier fluid; and a superabsorbent polymer component comprising one or more of the following: a first composite of a proppant and a first superabsorbent polymer in an unhydrated form, the first superabsorbent polymer being at least partially embedded in a void area of the proppant; a coated superabsorbent polymer; a superabsorbent material having a three-dimensional network; or a second composite of a second superabsorbent polymer and a slow-release breaker; and pumping the hydraulic fracturing composition into the subterranean formation to create or enlarge a fracture.

公开(公告)号：US20130025867A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：US13194739

申请日：2011-07-29

申请人： Hong Sun ,  Qi Qu ,  Mary Michele Stevens

发明人： Hong Sun ,  Qi Qu ,  Richard Stevens

IPC分类号： E21B43/26

CPC分类号： C09K8/68 ,  C09K2208/28

摘要： The present invention relates to a method of slickwater hydraulic fracturing of a subterranean formation comprising introducing into a wellbore an aqueous fracturing fluid comprising a nonionic polymer and polyethylene oxide.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种地下地层的水泥水力压裂方法，包括将包含非离子聚合物和聚环氧乙烷的含水压裂液引入井眼。

公开(公告)号：US20110015100A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

申请号：US12505272

申请日：2009-07-17

申请人： Hong Sun ,  Frances DeBenedictis ,  Qi Qu

发明人： Hong Sun ,  Frances DeBenedictis ,  Qi Qu

IPC分类号： C09K8/62

CPC分类号： C09K8/685 ,  C09K8/887 ,  C09K8/90 ,  Y10S507/922

摘要： The production of hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation is enhanced by use of a well treatment fluid which contains a carboxylated guar which may be prepared by reacting a guar source and a derivatizing agent of the formula X(CH2)nCOOH or alkali salts thereof, wherein X is selected from the group consisting of —OSO2CH3; —OSO2C2H5; —OTs, —Br, and —I and n is between from 1 to 4. The intrinsic viscosity of the carboxylated guar in 2% KCl at 27° C. is at least 750 mL/g and the degree of substitution (DS) of the carboxylated guar is typically between from about 0.02 to about 0.15.

摘要翻译： 通过使用含有羧基瓜耳胶的良好处理流体来提高来自地下层的烃的生产，所述羧酸化瓜尔胶可以通过使瓜尔胶源和式X（CH 2）n COOH的衍生化剂或其碱金属盐反应而制备，其中X 选自-OSO 2 CH 3; -OSO2C2H5; -OTs，-Br和-I，n在1至4之间。在27℃下2％KCl中羧化瓜尔酮的特性粘度至少为750mL / g，取代度（DS）为 羧化瓜尔胶通常在约0.02至约0.15之间。

公开(公告)号：US20100099586A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

申请号：US12255125

申请日：2008-10-21

申请人： Frances De Benedictis ,  Hong Sun ,  Qi Qu

发明人： Frances De Benedictis ,  Hong Sun ,  Qi Qu

IPC分类号： C09K8/60

CPC分类号： C09K8/685

摘要： Fracturing fluid compositions and methods of fracturing subterranean formations using polyboronic compounds as crosslinking agents are provided. The compositions and methods of the present invention allow for lower polymer loadings because achieving higher fracturing fluid viscosities can be achieved using less polymer than in traditional crosslinked systems.

摘要翻译： 提供了使用聚硼化合物作为交联剂来压裂地层的压裂液组合物和方法。 本发明的组合物和方法允许较低的聚合物负载，因为使用比传统交联体系更少的聚合物可以实现更高的压裂液粘度。

公开(公告)号：US10138418B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-27

申请号：US15725369

申请日：2017-10-05

申请人： Jia Zhou ,  Hong Sun ,  Qi Qu ,  Michael Guerin

发明人： Jia Zhou ,  Hong Sun ,  Qi Qu ,  Michael Guerin

IPC分类号： C09K8/64 ,  C09K8/80 ,  C09K8/68

摘要： A hydraulic fracturing composition includes: a superabsorbent polymer in an expanded state and configured to break in response to a breaking condition; a plurality of proppant particles disposed in the superabsorbent polymer prior to release of the plurality of proppant particles from the superabsorbent polymer in response to breaking the superabsorbent polymer; and a fluid to expand the superabsorbent polymer into the expanded state. The hydraulic fracturing composition can be made by contacting a superabsorbent polymer with a fluid to expand the superabsorbent polymer into an expanded state; and disposing a plurality of proppant particles in the superabsorbent polymer to make the hydraulic fracturing composition.