摘要:
There is provided a hand-held aerosol fire suppression apparatus, having safety pole, button, enclosure of cartridge, enclosure of cooling layer, jet nozzle, tapered jet orifice, enclosure of apparatus, combustion chamber, rear fender, piezoelectric ceramics, rear cap and safety ring; wherein the rear cap is screwed to the enclosure of apparatus; the jet nozzle is screwed or fitted to the enclosure of apparatus; a chemical agent is installed in the enclosure of cartridge and a cooling material is installed in the enclosure of cooling layer in the enclosure of apparatus; a thermal insulating layer is installed between the enclosure of apparatus and the enclosure of cartridge, between the enclosure of apparatus and the enclosure of cooling layer, and between the rear fender and the chemical agent; the combustion chamber is installed between the enclosure or cartridge and the enclosure of cooling layer; a groove is arranged on the enclosure of apparatus to facilitate gripping.
摘要:
There is provided a hand-held aerosol fire suppression apparatus, having button, thermal insulating layer, jet nozzle, enclosure of apparatus, combustion chamber, rear fender and rear cap, wherein the enclosure of apparatus has an enclosure of cartridge that accommodate a chemical agent and an enclosure of cooling layer that is filled with a cooling material, the combustion chamber is installed between the enclosure of cartridge and the enclosure of cooling layer, the thermal insulating layer is arranged between the enclosure of apparatus and the enclosure of cartridge, between the enclosure of apparatus and the enclosure of cooling layer, and between the rear fender and the chemical agent. Compared to the prior art, the apparatus has the following advantages: compact in size, suitable for hand-held use, lower temperature at the jet orifice, safe and reliable ignition and operation and long service life.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a hand-held aerosol fire suppression apparatus, comprising safety pole (1), button (2), enclosure of cartridge (4), enclosure of cooling layer (6), jet nozzle (8), tapered jet orifice (9), enclosure of apparatus (10), combustion chamber (11), rear fender (14), piezoelectric ceramics (15), rear cap (17) and safety ring (18); wherein the rear cap (17) is screwed to the enclosure of apparatus (10); the jet nozzle (8) is screwed or fitted to the enclosure of apparatus (10); a chemical agent (5) is installed in the enclosure of cartridge (4) and a cooling material (7) is installed in the enclosure of cooling layer (6) in the enclosure of apparatus (10); a thermal insulating layer (3) is installed between the enclosure of apparatus (10) and the enclosure of cartridge (4), between the enclosure of apparatus (10) and the enclosure of cooling layer (6), and between the rear fender (14) and the chemical agent (5); the combustion chamber (11) is installed between the enclosure of cartridge (4) and the enclosure of cooling layer (6); a groove (12) is arranged on the enclosure of apparatus (10) to facilitate gripping. Compared to that in the prior art, the apparatus in the present invention has the following advantages: the safety ring and button can ensure safety of the apparatus; the cooling layer and thermal insulating layer can eliminate flames and cool down the apparatus to protect the operator against scalding; the tapered jet orifice and jet nozzle can greatly increase the jet length and jet velocity, and thereby improve the fire suppression efficacy.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a bidirectional jet flame igniter for aerosol fire suppression apparatus, comprising igniter bracket (5) and igniter cup (6), wherein the igniter cup (6) is fixed in relation to the igniter bracket (5), and has ignition chemical agent (3) and ignition head (4) therein; the ignition head (4) is fixed at the center of the ignition chemical agent (3), and is connected with ignition head lead wire (1). Compared to that in the prior art, the flame igniter in the present invention has satisfactory air-tightness and moisture-proof performance, and can effectively protect the ignition chemical agent therein against vibrations; in addition, the flame igniter achieves synchronous bidirectional ignition.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a hand-held aerosol fire suppression apparatus, comprising button (2), thermal insulating layer (3), jet nozzle (8), enclosure of apparatus (10), combustion chamber (11), rear fender (14) and rear cap (17), wherein the enclosure of apparatus (10) has an enclosure of cartridge (4) that accommodate a chemical agent (5) and an enclosure of cooling layer (6) that is filled with a cooling material (7), the combustion chamber (11) is installed between the enclosure of cartridge (4) and the enclosure of cooling layer (6), the thermal insulating layer (3) is arranged between the enclosure of apparatus (10) and the enclosure of cartridge (4), between the enclosure of apparatus (10) and the enclosure of cooling layer (6), and between the rear fender (14) and the chemical agent (5). Compared to that in the prior art, the apparatus in the present invention has the following advantages: compact in size, suitable for hand-held use, lower temperature at the jet orifice, safe and reliable ignition and operation and long service life.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a mini-type automatic aerosol fire suppression apparatus, comprising top cap (1), thermal insulating layer (3), inner cylinder (4), outer cylinder (5), bottom cap (7), sensing element (8), screen (9) and igniter (11), wherein a chemical agent (6) and a cooling layer (10) are installed in the inner cylinder (4), the thermal insulating layer (3) is installed between the inner cylinder (4) and the outer cylinder (5), and the sensing element (8) is designed to sense fire. The volume of the apparatus is not greater than 0.05 m3. Compared to that in the prior art, the apparatus is delicate and easy to install, and is suitable for quick local fire suppression, and can get twice the result with half the effort in such applications.
摘要:
A fire extinguishing composition generating fire extinguishing substance through chemical reaction of ingredients at high temperature, wherein: the fire extinguishing composition comprises a flame retardant, an oxidant, a reducing agent and an adhesive; contents of each ingredient are: the flame retardant: 50 wt % to 90 wt %; the oxidant: 5 wt % to 30 wt %; the reducing agent: 5 wt % to 10 wt %; the adhesive: 0% to 10 wt %. In a usage of the fire extinguishing composition, a pyrotechnic agent is adopted as a heat source and a power source; and the purpose of fire extinguishing is achieved by: igniting the pyrotechnic agent, and the oxidant and the reducing agent in the fire extinguishing composition are reacted to generate the in the use of high temperature produced by burning the pyrotechnic agent. by burning the pyrotechnic agent, so as to implement fire extinguishing. Different from the traditional aerosol generating agent, there is no external heat source, and the composition itself does not burn. Compared with the traditional aerosol generating agent, the fire extinguishing composition of the present invention is more efficient and safer.
摘要:
The present invention provides an aerosol fire suppression apparatus with a high temperature ablation resistant thermal insulating layer and preparation method thereof, wherein the aerosol fire suppression apparatus comprises enclosure, thermal insulating layer, aerosol generating chemical agent, cooling material, and initiator. The thermal insulating layer is made of silicone rubber material, comprising silicone rubber substrate, cross-linking agent, fire retarding agent, high temperature resistant material, coupling agent and catalyst. The preparation method of the aerosol fire suppression apparatus comprises: casting aerosol generating chemical agent and silicone rubber into an integral piece in a mold, and cross-linking and solidifying at room temperature, to form a thermal insulating layer; loading the initiator in the chemical agent, filling a cooling material over the initiator, and covering the cooling material with a screen; loading the thermal insulating layer that contains the aerosol generating chemical agent, initiator, and cooling material into the enclosure of the apparatus, and sealing the thermal insulating layer with a cover. Compared to existing apparatuses in the prior art, the apparatus in the present invention has the following advantages: the silicone rubber casting process is simple and suitable for mass production; the silicone rubber thermal insulating layer delivers good heat insulation effect; the packed aerosol generating agent can burn stably without flying flame or explosive burning phenomenon.
摘要:
A fire extinguishing composition generating fire extinguishing substance through chemical reaction of ingredients at high temperature, wherein: the fire extinguishing composition comprises a flame retardant, an oxidant, a reducing agent and an adhesive; contents of each ingredient are: the flame retardant: 50 wt % to 90 wt %; the oxidant: 5 wt % to 30 wt %; the reducing agent: 5 wt % to 10 wt %; the adhesive: 0% to 10 wt %. In a usage of the fire extinguishing composition, a pyrotechnic agent is adopted as a heat source and a power source; and the purpose of fire extinguishing is achieved by: igniting the pyrotechnic agent, and the oxidant and the reducing agent in the fire extinguishing composition are reacted to generate the in the use of high temperature produced by burning the pyrotechnic agent. by burning the pyrotechnic agent, so as to implement fire extinguishing. Different from the traditional aerosol generating agent, there is no external heat source, and the composition itself does not burn. Compared with the traditional aerosol generating agent, the fire extinguishing composition of the present invention is more efficient and safer.
摘要:
A new method for extinguishing fire is provided, characterized in that a pyrotechnic agent is used as a heat source (energy) and a power source (driving gas); during use, the pyrotechnic agent is ignited, and the high temperature generated by the combustion of the pyrotechnic agent is utilized to make a fire extinguishing composition produce a large amount of fire extinguishing substance, which is sprayed out together with the pyrotechnic agent, so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing a fire. As compared with conventional aerosol fire extinguishing systems, gas fire extinguishing systems and water-based fire extinguishing systems, the fire extinguishing method of the present invention is more efficient and safer.