Ferrocene-based fire extinguishing composition
    1.
    发明授权
    Ferrocene-based fire extinguishing composition 有权
    二茂铁灭火组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08778213B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13824124

    申请日:2011-09-07

    IPC分类号: A62D1/06 C09K21/00

    CPC分类号: A62D1/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a ferrocene-based fire extinguishing composition. The ferrocene-based fire extinguishing composition comprises ferrocene, a ferrocene derivative, or a combination thereof at a content of 25 mass % or more; when in use, a pyrotechnic agent is used as a heat source and a power source, the pyrotechnic agent is ignited, and the high temperature generated by the combustion of the pyrotechnic agent is utilized to make a fire extinguishing composition produce a large amount of fire extinguishing substance, which is sprayed out together with the pyrotechnic agent, so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing a fire. Compared with a conventional fire extinguishing composition, a more efficient and safer fire extinguishing composition is provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及二茂铁系灭火组合物。 二茂铁系灭火剂组合物含有25质量%以上的二茂铁,二茂铁衍生物或其组合; 在使用时,使用烟火剂作为热源和电源,点燃烟火剂,并且利用由烟火剂燃烧产生的高温使灭火组合物产生大量的火 与烟火药剂一起喷洒的灭火物质,以达到灭火的目的。 与传统的灭火组合物相比,提供了更有效和更安全的灭火组合物。

    COMPOSITION GENERATING FIRE EXTINGUISHING SUBSTANCE THROUGH CHEMICAL REACTION OF INGREDIENTS AT HIGH TEMPERATURE
    2.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION GENERATING FIRE EXTINGUISHING SUBSTANCE THROUGH CHEMICAL REACTION OF INGREDIENTS AT HIGH TEMPERATURE 有权
    组成物通过化学反应成分在高温下产生灭火物质

    公开(公告)号:US20130181157A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13824103

    申请日:2011-09-07

    IPC分类号: A62D1/06

    CPC分类号: A62D1/06

    摘要: A fire extinguishing composition generating fire extinguishing substance through chemical reaction of ingredients at high temperature, wherein: the fire extinguishing composition comprises a flame retardant, an oxidant, a reducing agent and an adhesive; contents of each ingredient are: the flame retardant: 50 wt % to 90 wt %; the oxidant: 5 wt % to 30 wt %; the reducing agent: 5 wt % to 10 wt %; the adhesive: 0% to 10 wt %. In a usage of the fire extinguishing composition, a pyrotechnic agent is adopted as a heat source and a power source; and the purpose of fire extinguishing is achieved by: igniting the pyrotechnic agent, and the oxidant and the reducing agent in the fire extinguishing composition are reacted to generate the in the use of high temperature produced by burning the pyrotechnic agent. by burning the pyrotechnic agent, so as to implement fire extinguishing. Different from the traditional aerosol generating agent, there is no external heat source, and the composition itself does not burn. Compared with the traditional aerosol generating agent, the fire extinguishing composition of the present invention is more efficient and safer.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过高温成分的化学反应产生灭火物质的灭火组合物,其中:灭火组合物包含阻燃剂,氧化剂,还原剂和粘合剂; 各成分的含量为:阻燃剂:50重量%〜90重量% 氧化剂:5重量%至30重量%; 还原剂:5重量%〜10重量% 粘合剂:0〜10重量%。 在使用灭火组合物时,采用烟火剂作为热源和电源; 灭火的目的是:点燃烟火药剂,灭火组合物中的氧化剂和还原剂反应,以产生燃烧烟火剂所产生的高温。 通过燃烧烟火剂,实行灭火。 与传统的气溶胶发生剂不同,没有外部热源,组合物本身不燃烧。 与传统的气溶胶发生剂相比,本发明的灭火组合物更有效率和更安全。

    CATALYTIC CHEMICAL COOLANT FOR THERMAL AEROSOL AND A PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
    3.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC CHEMICAL COOLANT FOR THERMAL AEROSOL AND A PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    用于热敏胶体的催化化学冷却剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120273714A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-01

    申请号:US13499681

    申请日:2010-07-03

    IPC分类号: C09K5/14 B29C47/08 B05D7/00

    CPC分类号: C09K5/18

    摘要: The present invention relates to a catalytic coolant applied in thermal aerosol fire suppression apparatuses and processing method thereof. The coolant mainly comprises endothermic cooling material, catalytic additive, processing aid and bonding agent; compared to that in the prior art, the catalytic coolant prepared from appropriate materials at appropriate proportions has high strength, delivers good cooling effect and can reduce secondary impairment to the fire suppressant, reduce or even eliminate toxic gases in the products of the fire suppressant and enhance environmental safety.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及应用于热气雾灭火装置中的催化冷却剂及其加工方法。 冷却剂主要包括吸热冷却材料,催化添加剂,加工助剂和粘合剂; 与现有技术相比,由合适的材料以适当的比例制备的催化冷却剂具有高强度,提供良好的冷却效果并且可以减少对灭火剂的二次损伤,减少甚至消除灭火剂产品中的有毒气体和 加强环境安全。

    BIDIRECTIONAL JET FLAME IGNITER FOR AEROSOL FIRE SUPPRESSION APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    BIDIRECTIONAL JET FLAME IGNITER FOR AEROSOL FIRE SUPPRESSION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    用于航空消防装置的双向喷射火箭

    公开(公告)号:US20120244481A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13499668

    申请日:2010-07-03

    IPC分类号: F23Q13/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a bidirectional jet flame igniter for aerosol fire suppression apparatus, comprising igniter bracket (5) and igniter cup (6), wherein the igniter cup (6) is fixed in relation to the igniter bracket (5), and has ignition chemical agent (3) and ignition head (4) therein; the ignition head (4) is fixed at the center of the ignition chemical agent (3), and is connected with ignition head lead wire (1). Compared to that in the prior art, the flame igniter in the present invention has satisfactory air-tightness and moisture-proof performance, and can effectively protect the ignition chemical agent therein against vibrations; in addition, the flame igniter achieves synchronous bidirectional ignition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于气溶胶灭火装置的双向喷射火焰点火器,包括点火器支架(5)和点火器杯(6),其中点火器杯(6)相对于点火器支架(5)固定,并且具有 点火化学剂(3)和点火头(4); 点火头(4)固定在点火药剂(3)的中心,与点火头引线(1)连接。 与现有技术相比,本发明的火焰点火器具有良好的气密性和防潮性能,能够有效地保护其中的点火化学剂免受振动; 此外,火焰点火器实现同步双向点火。

    HAND-HELD AEROSOL FIRE SUPPRESSION APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    HAND-HELD AEROSOL FIRE SUPPRESSION APPARATUS 有权
    手持式防空气灭火装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120073841A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US13322446

    申请日:2010-06-06

    IPC分类号: A62C13/02

    CPC分类号: A62C13/006 A62C13/22

    摘要: The present invention relates to a hand-held aerosol fire suppression apparatus, comprising button (2), thermal insulating layer (3), jet nozzle (8), enclosure of apparatus (10), combustion chamber (11), rear fender (14) and rear cap (17), wherein the enclosure of apparatus (10) has an enclosure of cartridge (4) that accommodate a chemical agent (5) and an enclosure of cooling layer (6) that is filled with a cooling material (7), the combustion chamber (11) is installed between the enclosure of cartridge (4) and the enclosure of cooling layer (6), the thermal insulating layer (3) is arranged between the enclosure of apparatus (10) and the enclosure of cartridge (4), between the enclosure of apparatus (10) and the enclosure of cooling layer (6), and between the rear fender (14) and the chemical agent (5). Compared to that in the prior art, the apparatus in the present invention has the following advantages: compact in size, suitable for hand-held use, lower temperature at the jet orifice, safe and reliable ignition and operation and long service life.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种手持气溶胶灭火装置,包括按钮(2),隔热层(3),喷嘴(8),设备(10)的外壳,燃烧室(11),后挡泥板 )和后盖(17),其中装置(10)的外壳具有容纳化学试剂(5)的盒(4)的外壳和被冷却材料(7)填充的冷却层(6)的外壳 ),燃烧室(11)安装在盒(4)的外壳和冷却层(6)的外壳之间,绝热层(3)设置在设备(10)的外壳和盒的外壳之间 (4),设备(10)的外壳和冷却层(6)的外壳之间以及后挡泥板(14)和化学试剂(5)之间。 与现有技术相比,本发明的装置具有以下优点:尺寸紧凑,适用于手持式使用,喷射孔温度更低,点火和操作安全可靠,使用寿命长。

    FIRE-EXTINGUISHING AEROSOL COMPOSITION FOR COMMON ELECTRIC APPARATUSES
    6.
    发明申请
    FIRE-EXTINGUISHING AEROSOL COMPOSITION FOR COMMON ELECTRIC APPARATUSES 失效
    消防灭火剂用于通用电气设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100187465A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12668375

    申请日:2007-11-14

    IPC分类号: A62D1/06

    CPC分类号: A62C3/16 A62D1/0092 A62D1/06

    摘要: A fire-extinguishing aerosol composition for common electric apparatuses is disclosed, which includes oxidant, combustible, adhesive and additive. The composition of the present invention is characterized in that the oxidant is the mixture of the potassium salt and the strontium salt, in which the content of the potassium salt oxidant is more than or equal to 15 mass % to less than 20 mass % of the total mass of the composition, and the content of the strontium salt oxidant is more than 48 mass % to less than or equal to 52 mass % of the total mass of the composition. In the fire-extinguishing aerosol composition of the present invention, the mean particle diameter of all components is less than or equal to 50 μm. After quenching the fire in a space with the heavy current electric apparatus, the fire-extinguishing aerosol composition of the present invention can ensure that the insulation resistance of the common electric apparatus is ranged from 20MΩ to 100MΩ. The fire-extinguishing aerosol composition of the present invention is more reasonable than the prior art, friendly to the environment, and applicable to the common electric apparatuses.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于普通电气设备的灭火气溶胶组合物,其包括氧化剂,可燃物,粘合剂和添加剂。 本发明的组合物的特征在于,氧化剂是钾盐和锶盐的混合物,其中钾盐氧化剂的含量大于或等于15质量%至小于20质量% 组合物的总质量和锶盐氧化剂的含量大于组合物总质量的48质量%至小于或等于52质量%。 在本发明的灭火气溶胶组合物中,所有组分的平均粒径小于或等于50μm。 本发明的灭火气溶胶组合物在用大电流电器在空间中熄火后,可以保证普通电器的绝缘电阻为20MΩ以下; 至100M&OHgr。 本发明的灭火气溶胶组合物比现有技术更为合理,对环境友好,适用于普通电气设备。

    Method for extinguishing fire
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09675825B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-13

    申请号:US13824282

    申请日:2011-09-07

    IPC分类号: A62C5/00 A62D1/06

    CPC分类号: A62C5/006 A62D1/06

    摘要: A new method for extinguishing fire is provided, characterized in that a pyrotechnic agent is used as a heat source (energy) and a power source (driving gas); during use, the pyrotechnic agent is ignited, and the high temperature generated by the combustion of the pyrotechnic agent is utilized to make a fire extinguishing composition produce a large amount of fire extinguishing substance, which is sprayed out together with the pyrotechnic agent, so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing a fire. As compared with conventional aerosol fire extinguishing systems, gas fire extinguishing systems and water-based fire extinguishing systems, the fire extinguishing method of the present invention is more efficient and safer.

    Hand-held aerosol fire suppression apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Hand-held aerosol fire suppression apparatus 有权
    手持气雾灭火装置

    公开(公告)号:US08869907B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US13322446

    申请日:2010-06-06

    CPC分类号: A62C13/006 A62C13/22

    摘要: There is provided a hand-held aerosol fire suppression apparatus, having button, thermal insulating layer, jet nozzle, enclosure of apparatus, combustion chamber, rear fender and rear cap, wherein the enclosure of apparatus has an enclosure of cartridge that accommodate a chemical agent and an enclosure of cooling layer that is filled with a cooling material, the combustion chamber is installed between the enclosure of cartridge and the enclosure of cooling layer, the thermal insulating layer is arranged between the enclosure of apparatus and the enclosure of cartridge, between the enclosure of apparatus and the enclosure of cooling layer, and between the rear fender and the chemical agent. Compared to the prior art, the apparatus has the following advantages: compact in size, suitable for hand-held use, lower temperature at the jet orifice, safe and reliable ignition and operation and long service life.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有按钮,隔热层,喷射喷嘴,装置外壳,燃烧室,后挡泥板和后盖的手持气溶胶灭火装置,其中装置的外壳具有容纳化学试剂的筒的外壳 以及填充有冷却材料的冷却层的外壳,所述燃烧室安装在所述筒的外壳和所述冷却层的外壳之间,所述隔热层设置在所述设备的外壳和所述盒的外壳之间, 装置的外壳和冷却层的外壳,以及后挡泥板和化学试剂之间。 与现有技术相比,该装置具有以下优点:尺寸紧凑,适用于手持式使用,喷射孔温度更低,点火和操作安全可靠,使用寿命长。

    NEW METHOD FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRE
    9.
    发明申请
    NEW METHOD FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRE 有权
    用于灭火的新方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130175060A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-11

    申请号:US13824282

    申请日:2011-09-07

    IPC分类号: A62C5/00

    CPC分类号: A62C5/006 A62D1/06

    摘要: A new method for extinguishing fire is provided, characterized in that a pyrotechnic agent is used as a heat source (energy) and a power source (driving gas); during use, the pyrotechnic agent is ignited, and the high temperature generated by the combustion of the pyrotechnic agent is utilized to make a fire extinguishing composition produce a large amount of fire extinguishing substance, which is sprayed out together with the pyrotechnic agent, so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing a fire. As compared with conventional aerosol fire extinguishing systems, gas fire extinguishing systems and water-based fire extinguishing systems, the fire extinguishing method of the present invention is more efficient and safer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种灭火的新方法,其特征在于使用烟火剂作为热源(能量)和电源(驱动气体); 在使用期间,点燃烟火药剂,并且利用烟火剂燃烧产生的高温使灭火组合物产生大量与烟火药剂一起喷洒的灭火物质,以便 达到灭火目的。 与传统的气溶胶灭火系统,气体灭火系统和水性灭火系统相比,本发明的灭火方法更有效率和更安全。

    Bi-directional horizontal spraying aerosol fire-extinguishing apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Bi-directional horizontal spraying aerosol fire-extinguishing apparatus 失效
    双向卧式喷雾灭火装置

    公开(公告)号:US08413733B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-09

    申请号:US12522025

    申请日:2007-11-15

    IPC分类号: A62C35/00

    摘要: A new bi-directional horizontal spraying aerosol fire-extinguishing apparatus is disclosed, which comprises a shell structure, an aerosol generator including an aerosol generating agent and disposed inside the shell structure, and a control unit for initiating the aerosol generator. The bi-directional horizontal spraying aerosol fire-extinguishing apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that both ends of the shell structure or of the aerosol generator are respectively provided with an aerosol exhaust passage. The advantages of the present apparatus are in that it can reduce the spraying time of the aerosol extinguishing agent in the case of ensuring the fire-suppression efficiency, and increase the charge capacity of the fire-extinguishing apparatus, so that the capacity efficiency of the present apparatus is totally increased, and the present apparatus is easy and safe to be installed and does not occupy the useful space.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新的双向水平喷雾气溶胶灭火装置,其包括壳结构,包括气溶胶发生剂的气溶胶发生器并且设置在壳结构内部,以及用于启动气溶胶发生器的控制单元。 本发明的双向水平喷雾气溶胶灭火装置的特征在于,壳结构或气溶胶发生器的两端分别设置有气溶胶排气通道。 本装置的优点在于,在确保灭火效果的情况下,可以减少气溶胶灭火剂的喷雾时间,并且能够提高灭火装置的充电能力, 本装置完全增加,本装置容易安全,不占用有用空间。