摘要:
Provided are a method and apparatus for setting a routing path in a wireless sensor network. The apparatus for setting a routing path includes a neighbor table storing information of a peripheral device within wireless communication distance of a transmitter transmitting data; a searching unit sequentially searching whether at least one of an address of a destination, a parent address or ancestor address of the destination representing an address of a receiver receiving data transmitted by the transmitter exists or not in the neighbor table; and a link quality indicator (LQI) judging unit transmitting the data to the receiver when a LQI value of the address is greater than a value that is previously set in a case in which an address is searched in the searching unit.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and method for broadcasting data, and an apparatus and method for broadcasting response data, of a sensor node in a beacon mode in a wireless sensor network system including a plurality of nodes. According to the apparatus and method for broadcasting data, an admission application message requesting an admission of a sensor node is transmitted to the wireless sensor network system, in which time-division time slots are assigned to each of the nodes of the wireless sensor network system, wherein, in the time-division time slot, the reception function of the node is activated and sensing data is transmitted; a beacon frame is received, which includes information that indicates a broadcasting time slot among the time-division time slots, wherein, in the broadcasting time slot, the reception function of each of the nodes of the wireless sensor network system having received the admission application message, is activated at the same time; and broadcasting data is transmitted during the broadcasting time slot. Accordingly, broadcasting data can be efficiently transmitted in a beacon mode of the wireless sensor network system.
摘要:
Provided is a method for determining superframe to efficiently perform beacon scheduling by allocating superframe lengths which are different according to a routing depth of sensor nodes in a ZigBee based wireless sensor network. The method for determining a superframe for beacon scheduling, includes the steps of: receiving a beacon from a neighboring node and grasping information on a superframe used by the neighboring nodes; and determining a transmission time and a length of own superframe based on superframe information of the grasped neighboring node.
摘要:
Provided is a method for determining superframe to efficiently perform beacon scheduling by allocating superframe lengths which are different according to a routing depth of sensor nodes in a ZigBee based wireless sensor network. The method for determining a superframe for beacon scheduling, includes the steps of: receiving a beacon from a neighboring node and grasping information on a superframe used by the neighboring nodes; and determining a transmission time and a length of own superframe based on superframe information of the grasped neighboring node.
摘要:
There is provided a mesh routing method in beacon-enabled wireless AD-HOC networks that includes: broadcasting, by nodes constituting a wireless AD-HOC network, a beacon message loading neighbor node information on a beacon payload; managing, by a node receiving the broadcasted beacon message, its own neighbor node table by extracting the neighbor node information loaded on the beacon payload; and performing, by a source node attempting to transmit data or commands, mesh routing on the basis of its own neighbor node table.
摘要:
Provided is a method for operating a network node in a specific cluster of a tree-structured network based on distributed address assignment. In the method, a non-registered node is detected. A routing depth of the network node is determined. When the determined routing depth corresponds to a reference value, a sub cluster using a cluster address is generated, and the detected non-registered node is registered as a child node in the generated sub cluster using an internal address.
摘要:
There is provided a mesh routing method in beacon-enabled wireless AD-HOC networks that includes: broadcasting, by nodes constituting a wireless AD-HOC network, a beacon message loading neighbor node information on a beacon payload; managing, by a node receiving the broadcasted beacon message, its own neighbor node table by extracting the neighbor node information loaded on the beacon payload; and performing, by a source node attempting to transmit data or commands, mesh routing on the basis of its own neighbor node table.
摘要:
Provided is a method of preventing a data collision that occurs when two or more child nodes simultaneously transmit data to a parent node in a ZigBee network having a tree routing scheme and operating in a beacon mode. In the ZigBee system having the tree routing scheme and operating in the beacon mode, data communication to the parent node is performed in a beacon frame of the parent node. Here, when several child nodes exist under a single parent node, the child nodes transmit data to the parent node at the moment of receiving the beacon of the parent node, so that the data collision may occur when the child nodes simultaneously transmit the data to the parent node in the beacon frame of the parent node. In the method of preventing a data collision, each of the two or more child nodes is set to wait for its guard time (delay time) when transmitting data to the parent node to induce a normal slotted carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA-CA) operation. Therefore, the data collision can be prevented.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for assigning a time slot for transmitting a beacon in a wireless sensor network operated in a beacon mode are provided. In the method and apparatus for assigning a time slot according to the present invention, the total time slots assigned to the network are divided into N blocks and a node to which a time slot is exclusively assigned, among nodes to which a specific node is capable of directly and wirelessly transmitting, is selected as a parent node, the network is divided into two or more regions centering the parent node, a block having the time slot assigned to the parent node and adjacent blocks, among the N blocks, are respectively assigned to the regions, a time slot having been yet unassigned, among the time slots belonging to the block assigned to the region to which the specific node belongs among the divided regions, is assigned as the time slot of the specific node.
摘要:
Disclosed are a sensor node having a self localization function and a self localization method of the sensor node. The sensor node calculates a location thereof by receiving location information measured at each of two mobile nodes at different times and using four location information of the received location information. Additional cost and power consumption required for installing additional equipment such as an anchor node, a ultrasonic transceiver and a signal amplifier are reduced.