Hair dye preparation
    1.
    发明授权
    Hair dye preparation 失效
    头发染色准备

    公开(公告)号:US5114428A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-19

    申请号:US635173

    申请日:1991-01-14

    摘要: Liquid preparations for oxidation hair dyes, which contain soaps, water-soluble cationic polymers and hair dye intermediates in an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic carrier, can be stabilized by amines corresponding to formula (C) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a C.sub.8-22 alkyl group,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a C.sub.8-22 alkyl group,R.sup.3 is hydrogen except when r=q=0 and then is C.sub.1-4 alkyl, andm, n, o, p, q and r are numbers of 0 to 6.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00771 Sec。 371日期1991年1月14日 102(e)日期1991年1月14日PCT提交1989年7月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 00386 1990年1月25日。用于氧化染发剂的液体制剂,其在水性或水性醇载体中含有皂,水溶性阳离子聚合物和染发剂中间体,可以通过对应于式(C)的胺稳定化。 (C)其中R1是C8-22烷基,R2是氢或C8-22烷基,R3是氢,除了当r = q = 0,然后是C 1-4烷基时,m,n,o, p,q和r是0到6的数字。

    Liquid oxidation hair dye with phase stabilizer
    2.
    发明授权
    Liquid oxidation hair dye with phase stabilizer 失效
    液相氧化染发剂与相稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:US4698065A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-06

    申请号:US816919

    申请日:1986-01-08

    摘要: Stabilized liquid preparations for oxidation hair dyes are provided. The oxidation hair dyes comprise oxidation hair dye precursors and an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic carrier, containing (A) from 5 to 20% by weight of fatty acid water-soluble soap and (B) from 0.5 to 10% by weight of a water-soluble cationic polymer. The oxidation hair dyes (containing a soap and cationic polymer which tend towards inhomogeneity) are stabilized by the addition of from 5 to 30% by weight of a compound selected from the group consisting of: (C) aliphatic or alicyclic C.sub.9 -C.sub.44 dicarboxylic acid water-soluble salts; and (D) amines corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## .

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于氧化染发剂的稳定液体制剂。 氧化染发剂包括氧化染发剂前体和水性或含水醇载体,其含有(A)5至20重量%的脂肪酸​​水溶性皂和(B)0.5至10重量%的水 可溶性阳离子聚合物。 氧化染发剂(含有趋于不均匀性的皂和阳离子聚合物)通过加入5至30重量%的选自以下的化合物来稳定:(C)脂肪族或脂环族C 9 -C 44二羧酸 水溶性盐; 和(D)与下列通式相应的胺:(I)。

    Colorants for keratin fibers comprising a 5,6-dihydroxyindoline
derivative and a secondary intermediate
    3.
    发明授权
    Colorants for keratin fibers comprising a 5,6-dihydroxyindoline derivative and a secondary intermediate 失效
    用于包含5,6-二羟基二氢吲哚衍生物和二级中间体的角蛋白纤维的着色剂

    公开(公告)号:US6090161A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US127422

    申请日:1998-07-31

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/10 A61K8/492

    摘要: Oxidation colorants which contain at least one secondary intermediate and at least one derivative of 5,6-dihydroxyindoline corresponding to formula (I): ##STR1## in which--independently of one another--R.sup.1 is hydrogen, a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or a C.sub.1-4 hydroxyalkyl group,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a --COOH group which may even be present as a salt with a physiologically compatible cation,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group,R.sup.4 is hydrogen, a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or a group --CO--R.sup.6 where R.sup.6 is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group andR.sup.5 is one of the groups mentioned for R.sup.4,or a physiologically compatible salt of these compounds with an organic or inorganic acid in an aqueous carrier and which are free from oxidation dye precursors of the primary intermediate type enable hair to be colored in particular in black tones with no tinges of red. In particular, completely or partly grey hair can be colored in tones which come very close to the color of the hair before greying.

    摘要翻译: 对应于式(I)的含有至少一个仲中间体和至少一种5,6-二羟基二氢吲哚衍生物的氧化着色剂:其中独立地为-R 1为氢,C1-4烷基或C1-4 羟基烷基,R2是氢或-COOH基团,其甚至可以与生理上相容的阳离子以盐形式存在,R3是氢或C1-4烷基,R4是氢,C1-4烷基或基团 - CO-R6,其中R6是C1-4烷基,R5是R4所提及的基团之一,或这些化合物与水性载体中的有机或无机酸的生理上相容的盐,并且不含氧化染料前体 主要的中间型使头发特别是黑色调着色,没有红色。 特别地,完全或部分灰色的头发可以在变灰之前非常接近头发颜色的色调着色。

    Dual chamber aerosol container
    5.
    发明授权
    Dual chamber aerosol container 失效
    双室气溶胶容器

    公开(公告)号:US4988017A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-29

    申请号:US861038

    申请日:1986-05-08

    IPC分类号: B05B7/04 B65D83/14

    CPC分类号: B65D83/42 B65D83/682

    摘要: This invention is directed to an aerosol container system with two separate chambers, each of which contains a component to be mixed with the other component just prior to use. The container system comprises:(a) a vertical arrangement of (i) a substantially unpressurized upper chamber for receiving a first component and (ii) a lower chamber for receiving a second component together with an amount of propellant sufficient for the expulsion of both components from the container system to said upper chamber being capable of receiving approximately the entire contents of the lower chamber upon activation;(b) a connecting channel between the upper and lower chambers which comprises a mother-daughter valve assembly consisting of a bottom valve of the upper chamber as well as a top valve of the lower chamber, the valve assembly being positioned so that it is activated by mechanical movement of the upper and lower chambers against each other to permit the component and propellant in the lower chamber to be released into the upper chamber; and(c) a dispensing valve of the upper chamber, which is operated independently to dispense a mixture of the two components, as well as an improvement wherein the lower chamber has a nonadhering bag lining with an integral sealing ring.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有两个分开的室的气溶胶容器系统,每个室在使用前均含有与其它组分混合的组分。 容器系统包括:(a)垂直布置(i)用于接收第一部件的基本上不加压的上部腔室,以及用于接收第二部件的下部腔室以及足以驱除两个部件的量的推进剂 从所述容器系统到所述上部腔室能够在启动时接收所述下部腔室的大部分内容物; (b)上室和下室之间的连接通道,其包括由上室的底阀和下室的顶阀组成的母子阀组件,阀组件被定位成使得其被激活 通过上部和下部腔室彼此机械运动,以允许下部腔室中的部件和推进剂释放到上部腔室中; 和(c)上室的分配阀,其独立地操作以分配两个组分的混合物,以及改进,其中下室具有带有整体密封环的非粘附袋衬里。

    ACTUATION AND EVALUATION CIRCUIT, MEASURING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF A GAS
    7.
    发明申请
    ACTUATION AND EVALUATION CIRCUIT, MEASURING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF A GAS 有权
    启动和评估电路,测量装置和测量气体浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120281220A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13266610

    申请日:2010-04-14

    IPC分类号: G01N21/59

    摘要: The invention relates to an actuation and evaluation circuit for a laser diode (1) and a photodiode (3) for determining the concentration of a gas. The laser diode can generate light in the range of an absorption line of the gas. The circuit comprises a driver (10, 11, 12, 13) for generating a driving signal (17) for the laser diode (1), an assembly (8, 9) for generating a reference signal (20), and a subtractor (5) for subtracting the reference signal (20) from the signal (21) supplied by the photodiode. The invention further relates to a measuring device for determining the concentration of a gas by means of such an actuation and evaluation circuit. Finally, the invention relates to a corresponding method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于确定气体浓度的激光二极管(1)和光电二极管(3)的致动和评估电路。 激光二极管可以在气体的吸收线的范围内产生光。 电路包括用于产生用于激光二极管(1)的驱动信号(17)的驱动器(10,11,12,13),用于产生参考信号(20)的组件(8,9)和减法器 5),用于从由光电二极管提供的信号(21)中减去参考信号(20)。 本发明还涉及一种用于通过这种致动和评估电路确定气体浓度的测量装置。 最后,本发明涉及一种相应的方法。