MODE MULTIPLEXER/DEMULTIPLEXER AND SWITCHING NODE

    公开(公告)号:US20170227711A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-10

    申请号:US15495583

    申请日:2017-04-24

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a mode multiplexer/demultiplexer and a switching node. The mode multiplexer/demultiplexer includes a multi-mode optical waveguide, a first transmission optical waveguide, and a second transmission optical waveguide. The multi-mode optical waveguide includes a first mode channel and a second mode channel. The first transmission optical waveguide includes a first coupling region that includes a first fundamental-mode channel, and the first fundamental-mode channel performs optical mode coupling with the first mode channel in the multi-mode optical waveguide. The second transmission optical waveguide includes a second coupling region that includes a second fundamental-mode channel, and the second fundamental-mode channel performs optical mode coupling with the second mode channel in the multi-mode optical waveguide. An effective refractive index of a fundamental-mode optical signal in the first coupling region is different from an effective refractive index of the same fundamental-mode optical signal in the second coupling region.

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