Membrane-electrode binder having dual electrode, method of manufacturing the binder, and fuel cell comprising the same
    1.
    发明申请
    Membrane-electrode binder having dual electrode, method of manufacturing the binder, and fuel cell comprising the same 审中-公开
    具有双电极的膜 - 电极粘合剂,粘合剂的制造方法和包含该粘合剂的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20100279197A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12004273

    申请日:2007-12-19

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M8/00

    摘要: A membrane-electrode binder for a fuel cell, a method of manufacturing the binder, and a fuel cell comprising the binder are provided, in which the membrane-electrode binder comprises a dual electrode constituted by a first electrode and a second electrode in a two-layer form, and a polymer electrolyte membrane disposed on the dual electrode, the dual electrode comprising an electrode substrate and a catalyst layer formed thereon. In detail, the membrane-electrode binder comprises the dual electrode that is constituted by the first electrode obtained by using a PBI-based binder, the second electrode obtained by using a PTFE-based binder, and an inorganic acid doped PBI-based polymer electrolyte membrane disposed on the dual electrode and coming in contact with the first electrode. In the configuration of the dual electrode, the PBI-based binder used for manufacturing the first electrode contributes to enhancing an adhesive strength with the inorganic acid doped PBI-based polymer electrolyte membrane, and the PTFE-based binder used for manufacturing the second electrode contributes to suppressing the emission of an inorganic acid from the inorganic acid doped PBI-based polymer electrolyte membrane, together improving the performance of a fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于燃料电池的膜 - 电极粘合剂,粘合剂的制造方法和包含该粘合剂的燃料电池,其中,所述膜 - 电极接合剂包括由第一电极和第二电极构成的双电极 并且设置在双电极上的聚合物电解质膜,所述双电极包括电极基板和形成在其上的催化剂层。 详细地说,膜 - 电极粘合剂包括由通过使用基于PBI的粘合剂获得的第一电极,通过使用PTFE基粘合剂获得的第二电极和无机酸掺杂的PBI基聚合物电解质构成的双电极 膜设置在双电极上并与第一电极接触。 在双电极的结构中,用于制造第一电极的PBI基粘合剂有助于提高与无机酸掺杂的PBI基聚合物电解质膜的粘合强度,并且用于制造第二电极的PTFE基粘合剂有助于 为了抑制无机酸掺杂的PBI系聚合物电解质膜的无机酸的排出,共同提高燃料电池的性能。

    MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY INCLUDING GUARD GASKET
    9.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY INCLUDING GUARD GASKET 有权
    膜电极组件,包括护套垫圈

    公开(公告)号:US20100075202A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12345311

    申请日:2008-12-29

    IPC分类号: H01M4/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a membrane-electrode assembly (MEA) that prevents an electrolyte membrane from being damaged upon the fabrication of a single cell or a stack of fuel cells. The MEA further includes a guard gasket interposed between conventional gaskets, wherein the guard gasket has a thickness corresponding to 70%-95% of the thickness of the electrolyte membrane. The MEA ensures mechanical protection of the electrolyte membrane, and thus prevents the electrolyte membrane from being damaged by an excessive binding pressure upon the fabrication of a single cell or a stack of fuel cells. Furthermore, the contact resistance between the electrolyte membrane and the catalyst layer and the contact resistance between the gas diffusion layer and the catalyst layer can be minimized, thereby improving the quality of a fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种膜 - 电极组件(MEA),其防止在单个电池或一堆燃料电池的制造时电解质膜被损坏。 MEA还包括插入传统垫圈之间的防护垫片,其中防护垫片具有对应于电解质膜厚度的70%-95%的厚度。 MEA确保电解质膜的机械保护,从而防止电解质膜在单个电池或一堆燃料电池的制造时被过大的结合压力损坏。 此外,可以使电解质膜与催化剂层之间的接触电阻和气体扩散层与催化剂层之间的接触电阻最小化,从而提高燃料电池的质量。

    Membrane-electrode assembly including guard gasket
    10.
    发明授权
    Membrane-electrode assembly including guard gasket 有权
    膜 - 电极组件包括保护垫片

    公开(公告)号:US08057954B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12345311

    申请日:2008-12-29

    IPC分类号: H01M2/14 H01M2/08 H01M8/24

    摘要: Disclosed is a membrane-electrode assembly (MEA) that prevents an electrolyte membrane from being damaged upon the fabrication of a single cell or a stack of fuel cells. The MEA further includes a guard gasket interposed between conventional gaskets, wherein the guard gasket has a thickness corresponding to 70%-95% of the thickness of the electrolyte membrane. The MEA ensures mechanical protection of the electrolyte membrane, and thus prevents the electrolyte membrane from being damaged by an excessive binding pressure upon the fabrication of a single cell or a stack of fuel cells. Furthermore, the contact resistance between the electrolyte membrane and the catalyst layer and the contact resistance between the gas diffusion layer and the catalyst layer can be minimized, thereby improving the quality of a fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种膜 - 电极组件(MEA),其防止在单个电池或一堆燃料电池的制造时电解质膜被损坏。 MEA还包括插入传统垫圈之间的防护垫片,其中防护垫片具有对应于电解质膜厚度的70%-95%的厚度。 MEA确保电解质膜的机械保护,从而防止电解质膜在单个电池或一堆燃料电池的制造时被过大的结合压力损坏。 此外,可以使电解质膜与催化剂层之间的接触电阻和气体扩散层与催化剂层之间的接触电阻最小化,从而提高燃料电池的质量。