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公开(公告)号:US10286981B2
公开(公告)日:2019-05-14
申请号:US14054098
申请日:2013-10-15
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Timothy A. Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham
Abstract: A skeg mounts from the stern of a towing vessel and extends below the waterline. A channel in the skeg protects cables for steamers and a source of a seismic system deployed from the vessel. Tow points on the skeg lie below the water's surface and connect to towlines to support the steamers and source. A floatation device supports the source and tows below the water's surface to avoid ice floes. The streamers can have vehicles deployed thereon for controlling a position on the streamer. To facilitate locating the streamers, these vehicles on the streamers can be brought to the surface when clear of ice floes so that GPS readings can be obtained and communicated to a control system. After obtaining readings, the vehicles can be floated back under the surface. Deploying, using, and retrieving the system accounts for ice at the surface in icy regions. In addition, handling the seismic record can account for noise generated by ice impact events.
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公开(公告)号:US09933536B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-03
申请号:US14216935
申请日:2014-03-17
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Tim Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham , Ray Pierce
IPC: G01V1/38
CPC classification number: G01V1/3808 , G01V1/38
Abstract: A marine seismic survey is performed in icy waters by initially planning a survey track traversing a survey area. The initial track is planned based on initial ice conditions in the survey area having the icy waters. After preparing the system, a seismic system is deployed into the water from a survey vessel at the survey area. This is typically done in an area relatively free of ice. At least one escort vessel escorts the survey vessel as it traverses the survey track and obtains seismic data. The survey vessel tows the seismic system under the surface of the icy water to avoid the ice. All the while, systems and operators monitor the survey area along the survey track for actual ice conditions. In this way, the escort vessel can handling the actual ice conditions along the survey track so the survey vessel does not need to halt.
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公开(公告)号:US10408959B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-10
申请号:US15676839
申请日:2017-08-14
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Curt Schneider , Timothy A. Dudley
Abstract: A skeg mounts from the stern of a towing vessel and extends below the waterline. A channel in the skeg protects cables for steamers and a source (e.g., air gun array) of a seismic system deployed from the vessel. Tow points on the skeg lie below the water's surface and connect to towlines to support the steamers and the source. A floatation device supports the source and tows below the water's surface to avoid ice floes or other issues encountered at the water's surface. Seismic streamers have head floats supporting the streamers. Each of the floats has adjustable buoyancy preconfigured to counterbalance the weight in water of the towed component that the float supports. Acoustic signals from a transceiver at the vessel find locations of the towed components. A towed fish at a lower level than the towed components also uses acoustic signals with a transceiver to further refine the locations of the towed components.
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公开(公告)号:US20140102347A1
公开(公告)日:2014-04-17
申请号:US14054116
申请日:2013-10-15
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Timothy A. Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham
IPC: B63B21/66
CPC classification number: B63B3/38 , B63B3/14 , B63B3/70 , B63B21/66 , B63B21/663 , B63B35/08 , B63B43/18 , B63B2211/06 , G01V1/38 , G01V1/3826 , G01V1/3835 , G01V1/3843
Abstract: A skeg mounts from the stern of a towing vessel and extends below the waterline. A channel in the skeg protects cables for steamers and a source of a seismic system deployed from the vessel. Tow points on the skeg lie below the water's surface and connect to towlines to support the steamers and source. A floatation device supports the source and tows below the water's surface to avoid ice floes. The streamers can have vehicles deployed thereon for controlling a position on the streamer. To facilitate locating the streamers, these vehicles on the streamers can be brought to the surface when clear of ice floes so that GPS readings can be obtained and communicated to a control system. After obtaining readings, the vehicles can be floated back under the surface. Deploying, using, and retrieving the system accounts for ice at the surface in icy regions. In addition, handling the seismic record can account for noise generated by ice impact events.
Abstract translation: 一根skeg从拖船的船尾安装,并延伸到水线以下。 skeg中的通道可以保护用于蒸笼的电缆和从容器部署的地震系统的源。 skeg上的牵引点位于水面以下,并连接到拖车以支撑蒸笼和水源。 漂浮装置支撑水面下面的水源和水道,以避免浮冰。 拖缆可以在其上部署车辆以控制拖缆上的位置。 为了便于定位拖缆,拖缆上的这些车辆可以在没有浮冰的情况下被带到地面上,从而可以获得GPS读数并传送给控制系统。 获得读数后,车辆可以浮在表面下方。 在冰冷地区的表面部署,使用和检索系统帐户。 此外,处理地震记录可以解决冰影响事件产生的噪音。
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公开(公告)号:US10328997B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-25
申请号:US15604268
申请日:2017-05-24
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Ronald Barry , André W. Olivier , Curt Schneider
Abstract: A seismic deployment system having a deployment apparatus, a tow line, and a carrier line having a plurality of seismic sensor coupled therealong. The deployment apparatus has a hydrodynamic body. The tow line is configured for towing the hydrodynamic body through a water column. The carrier line is engaged with the deployment apparatus. The deployment apparatus is configured to control tension in the carrier line for deployment of the seismic sensors while the hydrodynamic body is towed through the water column by the tow line.
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公开(公告)号:US20190146113A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-16
申请号:US16245999
申请日:2019-01-11
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Timothy A. Dudley , Curt Schneider
Abstract: A vessel system includes a hull configured to provide buoyancy, one or more seismic sources configured to generate seismic energy, and a deployment apparatus configured to deploy the seismic sources from the hull to a water body or water column. A control system can be configured to operate the deployment apparatus, in order to deploy the seismic sources.
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公开(公告)号:US10254423B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-09
申请号:US15482175
申请日:2017-04-07
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Timothy A. Dudley , Curt Schneider
Abstract: An unmanned vessel system can include a hull system configured to provide buoyancy, one or more seismic sources configured to generate seismic energy, and a deployment apparatus configured to deploy the seismic sources from the hull system to a water body or water column. A control system can be configured to operate the deployment apparatus, in order to deploy the one or more seismic sources so that the seismic energy propagates through the water column. A compressed air source can be provided on board the unmanned vessel system, with a source line configured to provide compressed air to the seismic sources.
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公开(公告)号:US09766360B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-19
申请号:US14339726
申请日:2014-07-24
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Curt Schneider , Timothy A. Dudley
CPC classification number: G01V1/3835 , G01S5/18 , G01S11/14 , G01V1/16 , G01V1/3826
Abstract: A skeg mounts from the stern of a towing vessel and extends below the waterline. A channel in the skeg protects cables for steamers and a source (e.g., air gun array) of a seismic system deployed from the vessel. Tow points on the skeg lie below the water's surface and connect to towlines to support the steamers and the source. A floatation device supports the source and tows below the water's surface to avoid ice floes or other issues encountered at the water's surface. Seismic streamers have head floats supporting the streamers. Each of the floats has adjustable buoyancy preconfigured to counterbalance the weight in water of the towed component that the float supports. Acoustic signals from a transceiver at the vessel find locations of the towed components. A towed fish at a lower level than the towed components also uses acoustic signals with a transceiver to further refine the locations of the towed components.
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公开(公告)号:US20170106946A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-20
申请号:US15295481
申请日:2016-10-17
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Curt Schneider
CPC classification number: G01V1/3826 , B63B21/66 , B63B2211/02 , B63G8/42 , G01V1/3817
Abstract: Foil systems for steering source and receiver arrangements for gathering seismic data are connected to buoys supporting seismic sources and receivers. Each foil system includes a positive buoyancy device, a pair of control cables, a plurality of foil sections, and an actuator. The pair of control cables may be attached to the buoyancy device and extend downward from the buoyancy device to a submerged end. The plurality of foil sections may be disposed along the control cables between the buoyancy device and the submerged end. The actuator may be configured to adjust attack angles of the foil sections by changing a tension in one or both of the control cables. Steering control is provided through a number of modes described by data distributed through a control system in communication with the foil systems.
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公开(公告)号:US09604701B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-28
申请号:US14054116
申请日:2013-10-15
Applicant: ION Geophysical Corporation
Inventor: Joseph R. Gagliardi , Shawn Rice , Curt Schneider , Jeffrey W. Cunkelman , Timothy A. Dudley , Dale Lambert , Mike Burnham
CPC classification number: B63B3/38 , B63B3/14 , B63B3/70 , B63B21/66 , B63B21/663 , B63B35/08 , B63B43/18 , B63B2211/06 , G01V1/38 , G01V1/3826 , G01V1/3835 , G01V1/3843
Abstract: A marine seismic surveying apparatus for obstructed waters includes a deployed device and a buoy. The deployed device is disposed at an end of a streamer and is towed below a surface of water. The buoy extends from the end of the streamer to the water's surface. A coupling connects the buoy to the end of the streamer and is breakable due to tension from the buoy obstructed at the surface of the water. A receiver associated with the buoy obtains location information via the buoy at the water's surface. The deployed device can reckon its location with an inertial navigation system in place of location information obtained with the buoy's receiver. Also, the buoy can be deployed at the surface of the water, and more than one buoy can be available for deployment should one be lost.
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