Interferometric system with multiaxial optical fibre and method for processing an interferometric signal in such a system

    公开(公告)号:US09823076B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-21

    申请号:US15023747

    申请日:2014-09-23

    Applicant: IXBLUE

    CPC classification number: G01C19/728 G01C19/721 G02B6/29347

    Abstract: An interferometric system with multi-axis optical fiber and a method for processing an interferometric signal in such a system, the multi-axis interferometric system includes a light source (1); a plurality of N optical-fiber coils (11, 12), a first optical separation element (3) capable of splitting the source beam (100) into a first split beam (140) and a second split beam (240); shared phase-modulation element (4); a photodetector (2) and a signal-processing system (800). The N optical-fiber coils (11, 12) are connected in parallel, the coils having respective transit times T1, T2, . . . TN that all differ from one another, and the signal-processing system (800) is capable of processing the interferometric signal (720) detected by the shared photodetector (2) as a function of the respective transit times in the various coils.

    FIBRE-OPTIC MEASUREMENT DEVICE, RATE GYRO, AND INERTIAL STABILISATION AND NAVIGATION UNIT
    2.
    发明申请
    FIBRE-OPTIC MEASUREMENT DEVICE, RATE GYRO, AND INERTIAL STABILISATION AND NAVIGATION UNIT 有权
    光纤测量装置,速率陀螺仪和惯性稳定和导航装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150116723A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-30

    申请号:US14396823

    申请日:2013-04-25

    Applicant: IXBLUE

    CPC classification number: G01C19/721 G01C19/726 G01C21/00

    Abstract: A fibre-optic measurement device (10) includes a SAGNAC ring interferometer (20) having a proper frequency fp, a detector (14) and a modulation chain (30) generating a phase-shift modulation φm(t) between the two counter-propagating waves (24, 25) propagating in the ring interferometer. The device aims to reduce measurement faults due to the linearity defects in the modulation chain of such a measurement device with optical fibre. For this reason, the fibre-optic measurement device reduces the amplitude of the phase-shift modulation φm(t) which is the sum of a first biasing phase-shift modulation component φb1(t) and a first counter-reaction phase-shift modulation component φcr1(t), the phase-shift modulation φm(t) falling or rising by twice the amplitude of the first biasing phase-shift modulation component φb1(t). A rate gyro including such a measurement device and an inertial stabilization or navigation unit including at least one such rate gyro are also described.

    Abstract translation: 光纤测量装置(10)包括具有适当频率fp的SAGNAC环形干涉仪(20),在两者之间产生相移调制(m)的调制链(30),检测器(14)和调制链(30) 反向传播波(24,25)在环形干涉仪中传播。 该装置旨在减少由于光纤测量装置的调制链中的线性缺陷引起的测量故障。 因此,光纤测量装置减小相移调制的幅度,m(t)是第一偏置相移调制分量b1(t)和第一反相 相移调制分量&phgr; cr1(t),移相调制&mgr(t)下降或上升是第一偏置相移调制分量的幅度b1(t)。 还描述了包括这种测量装置的速率陀螺仪和包括至少一个这种速率陀螺仪的​​惯性稳定或导航单元。

    Fibre-optic measurement device, rate gyro, and inertial stabilisation and navigation unit

    公开(公告)号:US09739614B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-22

    申请号:US14396823

    申请日:2013-04-25

    Applicant: IXBLUE

    CPC classification number: G01C19/721 G01C19/726 G01C21/00

    Abstract: A fiber-optic measurement device (10) includes a SAGNAC ring interferometer (20) having a proper frequency fp, a detector (14) and a modulation chain (30) generating a phase-shift modulation φm(t) between the two counter-propagating waves (24, 25) propagating in the ring interferometer. The device aims to reduce measurement faults due to the linearity defects in the modulation chain of such a measurement device with optical fiber. For this reason, the fiber-optic measurement device reduces the amplitude of the phase-shift modulation φm(t) which is the sum of a first biasing phase-shift modulation component φb1(t) and a first counter-reaction phase-shift modulation component φcr1(t), the phase-shift modulation φm(t) falling or rising by twice the amplitude of the first biasing phase-shift modulation component φb1(t). A rate gyro including such a measurement device and an inertial stabilization or navigation unit including at least one such rate gyro are also described.

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