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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07901618B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US10593662
申请日：2005-03-23
摘要： A large convoluted space, such as a multi-story concourse of an airport is isolated and a chemical or biological agent in the concourse is deactivated. A plurality of deactivation gas sources (100) introduce a deactivation gas at multiple points along the concourse. Fans (66, 106) circulate the deactivation gas, sensors (110) sense concentrations of the deactivation gas at numerous points around the concourse and exhaust fans (66) exhaust air, spent deactivation gas, and some deactivation gas. A control processor (84) controls the generators, the circulation fans, and the exhaust fans in accordance with the gas concentrations sensed by the sensors to increase and decrease deactivation gas concentration in selected subregions of the concourse by increasing or decreasing generation, increasing or decreasing exhausting, or altering flow patterns among subregions.
摘要翻译： 大型复杂的空间，例如机场的多层大厅是孤立的，大厅内的化学或生物制剂被停用。 多个失活气体源（100）沿着大厅的多个点引入失活气体。 风扇（66,106）使失活气体循环，传感器（110）在大气和排气风扇（66）周围的许多点处感测失活气体的浓度排出空气，废失活气体和一些失活气体。 控制处理器（84）根据传感器感测到的气体浓度来控制发电机，循环风扇和排气风扇，以通过增加或减少发电，增加或减少来增加和减少选定的大厅区域中的失活气体浓度 耗尽或改变次区域之间的流动模式。
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公开(公告)号：US08497405B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US13780224
申请日：2013-02-28
IPC分类号： A62D3/36
CPC分类号： A61L2/208 , A61L2202/122 , A61L2202/26
摘要： The disclosed invention relates to a decontaminant dispenser which may be used as a projectile. The invention also relates to a decontamination process using the decontaminant dispenser. The decontaminant dispenser may be thrown by hand, launched as an artillery shell or the payload for a missile, or dropped by an airplane into the area to be decontaminated. The dispenser may be placed in the area to be decontaminated. The decontaminant dispenser may be ruggedized for use in hostile environments such as those that may be anticipated for military applications.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明涉及可用作抛射物的去污剂分配器。 本发明还涉及使用去污剂分配器的净化过程。 灭菌器分配器可以手动投掷，作为炮弹或导弹的有效载荷发射，或者被飞机落入要净化的区域。 分配器可以放置在待净化的区域中。 去污剂分配器可以加固以用于敌对环境，例如可能用于军事应用的环境。
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公开(公告)号：US08163236B1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US13357633
申请日：2012-01-25
申请人： Michael A. Bacik , Aaron L. Hill , Peter J. Buczynski , Richard A. Weiss , Timothy W. Meilander , Paul A. Wiget , Iain F. McVey , Michael A. Centanni
发明人： Michael A. Bacik , Aaron L. Hill , Peter J. Buczynski , Richard A. Weiss , Timothy W. Meilander , Paul A. Wiget , Iain F. McVey , Michael A. Centanni
CPC分类号： A61L2/208 , A61L2202/122 , A61L2202/26
摘要： The disclosed invention relates to a portable decontamination unit. The invention also relates to a decontamination process. The decontamination unit may be ruggedized for use in hostile environments such as those that may be anticipated for military applications.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明涉及便携式去污单元。 本发明还涉及去污过程。 净化单元可以加固以用于恶劣环境，例如可用于军事应用的环境。
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公开(公告)号：US20090311152A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US11401733
申请日：2006-04-10
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： A62D3/36 , A61L2/208 , A61L2202/122 , A62D3/38 , A62D2101/02
摘要： Hydrogen peroxide is vaporized (20) and mixed (30) with ammonia gas in a ratio between 1:1 and 1:0.0001. The peroxide and ammonia vapor mixture are conveyed to a treatment area (10) to neutralize V-type, H-type, or G-type chemical agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, prions, and the like. The ammonia provides the primary deactivating agent for G-type agents with the peroxide acting as an accelerator. The peroxide acts as the primary agent for deactivating V-type and H-type agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, and prions. The ammonia acts as an accelerator in at least some of these peroxide deactivation reactions.
摘要翻译： 过氧化氢蒸发（20）并与氨气比例为1:1至1:0.1之间混合（30）。 将过氧化物和氨蒸汽混合物输送到处理区域（10）以中和V型，H型或G型化学试剂，病原体，生物毒素，孢子，朊病毒等。 氨提供G型试剂的初级钝化剂，其中过氧化物作为促进剂。 过氧化物作为使V型和H型药物，病原体，生物毒素，孢子和朊病毒失活的主要药剂。 在这些过氧化物失活反应中的至少一些中，氨充当促进剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07592500B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US10422474
申请日：2003-04-24
IPC分类号： A62D3/38
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A61L2/202 , A61L2/208 , A62D2101/02
摘要： An oxidizing liquid (20), such as hydrogen peroxide, is vaporized (18) and the vapor is used to deactivate nerve gas, blistering gas, or other biologically active substances such as pathogens, biotoxins, and prions. A second chemical compound (42) in vapor, mist, or fog form is used in conjunction with the oxidizing vapor. In one embodiment, the second chemical preconditions the biologically active substances to be deactivated more efficiently by the oxidizing vapor. In another embodiment, the second chemical boosts the reactivity of the oxidizing vapor. In another embodiment, the other chemical reacts with the oxidizing vapor to form an intermediate compound that deactivates at least some of the biologically active substances.
摘要翻译： 蒸发氧化液体（20）如过氧化氢（18），蒸汽用于使神经气体，起泡气体或其他生物活性物质如病原体，生物毒素和朊病毒失活。 蒸汽，雾或雾形式的第二化合物（42）与氧化蒸气结合使用。 在一个实施方案中，第二化学品通过氧化蒸气更有效地预先使待生物活性物质失活。 在另一个实施方案中，第二化学物质增强氧化蒸气的反应性。 在另一个实施方案中，其它化学物质与氧化蒸气反应形成中和化合物，其使至少一些生物活性物质失活。
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公开(公告)号：US08129579B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12495849
申请日：2009-07-01
IPC分类号： A62D3/36
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A61L2/202 , A61L2/208 , A62D2101/02
摘要： An oxidizing liquid (20), such as hydrogen peroxide, is vaporized (18) and the vapor is used to deactivate nerve gas, blistering gas, or other biologically active substances such as pathogens, biotoxins, and prions. A second chemical compound (42) in vapor, mist, or fog form is used in conjunction with the oxidizing vapor. In one embodiment, the second chemical preconditions the biologically active substances to be deactivated more efficiently by the oxidizing vapor. In another embodiment, the second chemical boosts the reactivity of the oxidizing vapor. In another embodiment, the other chemical reacts with the oxidizing vapor to form an intermediate compound that deactivates at least some of the biologically active substances.
摘要翻译： 蒸发氧化液体（20）如过氧化氢（18），蒸汽用于使神经气体，起泡气体或其他生物活性物质如病原体，生物毒素和朊病毒失活。 蒸汽，雾或雾形式的第二化合物（42）与氧化蒸气结合使用。 在一个实施方案中，第二化学品通过氧化蒸气更有效地预先使待生物活性物质失活。 在另一个实施方案中，第二化学物质增强氧化蒸气的反应性。 在另一个实施方案中，其它化学物质与氧化蒸气反应形成中和化合物，其使至少一些生物活性物质失活。
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公开(公告)号：US07102052B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US10422472
申请日：2003-04-24
IPC分类号： A62D3/00
CPC分类号： A62D3/36 , A61L2/208 , A61L2202/122 , A62D3/38 , A62D2101/02
摘要： Hydrogen peroxide is vaporized (20) and mixed (30) with ammonia gas in a ratio between 1:1 and 1:0.0001. The peroxide and ammonia vapor mixture are conveyed to a treatment area (10) to neutralize V-type, H-type, or G-type chemical agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, prions, and the like. The ammonia provides the primary deactivating agent for G-type agents with the peroxide acting as an accelerator. The peroxide acts as the primary agent for deactivating V-type and H-type agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, and prions. The ammonia acts as an accelerator in at least some of these peroxide deactivation reactions.
摘要翻译： 过氧化氢蒸发（20）并与氨气比例为1:1至1:0.1之间混合（30）。 将过氧化物和氨蒸汽混合物输送到处理区域（10）以中和V型，H型或G型化学试剂，病原体，生物毒素，孢子，朊病毒等。 氨提供G型试剂的初级钝化剂，其中过氧化物作为促进剂。 过氧化物作为使V型和H型药物，病原体，生物毒素，孢子和朊病毒失活的主要药剂。 在这些过氧化物失活反应中的至少一些中，氨充当促进剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07629500B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US10554223
申请日：2004-04-23
IPC分类号： A62D101/02 , A62D3/35 , A62D3/38 , A62D101/26 , A62D101/28
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A61L2/20 , A61L2/208 , A61L2202/23 , A62D2101/02
摘要： Hydrogen peroxide is vaporized (20) and mixed (30) with ammonia gas in a ratio between 1:1 and 1:0.0001. The peroxide and ammonia vapor mixture are conveyed to a treatment area (10) to neutralize V-type, H-type, or G-type chemical agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, prions, and the lip-,e. The ammonia provides the primary deactivating agent for G-type agents with the peroxide acting as an accelerator. The peroxide acts as the primary agent for deactivating V-type and H-type agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, and prions. The ammonia acts as an accelerator in at least some of these peroxide deactivation reactions.
摘要翻译： 过氧化氢蒸发（20）并与氨气比例为1:1至1:0.1之间混合（30）。 将过氧化物和氨蒸汽混合物输送到处理区域（10）以中和V型，H型或G型化学试剂，病原体，生物毒素，孢子，朊病毒和唇部， 氨提供G型试剂的初级钝化剂，其中过氧化物作为促进剂。 过氧化物作为使V型和H型药物，病原体，生物毒素，孢子和朊病毒失活的主要药剂。 在这些过氧化物失活反应中的至少一些中，氨充当促进剂。
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公开(公告)号：US08025848B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US12499353
申请日：2009-07-08
IPC分类号： A61L2/20
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A61L2/20 , A61L2/208 , A61L2202/23 , A62D2101/02
摘要： Hydrogen peroxide is vaporized (20) and mixed (30) with ammonia gas in a ratio between 1:1 and 1:0.0001. The peroxide and ammonia vapor mixture are conveyed to a treatment area (10) to neutralize V-type, H-type, or G-type chemical agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, prions, and the lip-,e. The ammonia provides the primary deactivating agent for G-type agents with the peroxide acting as an accelerator. The peroxide acts as the primary agent for deactivating V-type and H-type agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, and prions. The ammonia acts as an accelerator in at least some of these peroxide deactivation reactions.
摘要翻译： 过氧化氢蒸发（20）并与氨气比例为1:1至1:0.1之间混合（30）。 将过氧化物和氨蒸汽混合物输送到处理区域（10）以中和V型，H型或G型化学试剂，病原体，生物毒素，孢子，朊病毒和唇部， 氨提供G型试剂的初级钝化剂，其中过氧化物作为促进剂。 过氧化物作为使V型和H型药物，病原体，生物毒素，孢子和朊病毒失活的主要药剂。 在这些过氧化物失活反应中的至少一些中，氨充当促进剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07651667B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11401733
申请日：2006-04-10
CPC分类号： A62D3/36 , A61L2/208 , A61L2202/122 , A62D3/38 , A62D2101/02
摘要： Hydrogen peroxide is vaporized (20) and mixed (30) with ammonia gas in a ratio between 1:1 and 1:0.0001. The peroxide and ammonia vapor mixture are conveyed to a treatment area (10) to neutralize V-type, H-type, or G-type chemical agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, prions, and the like. The ammonia provides the primary deactivating agent for G-type agents with the peroxide acting as an accelerator. The peroxide acts as the primary agent for deactivating V-type and H-type agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, and prions. The ammonia acts as an accelerator in at least some of these peroxide deactivation reactions.
摘要翻译： 过氧化氢蒸发（20）并与氨气比例为1:1至1:0.1之间混合（30）。 将过氧化物和氨蒸汽混合物输送到处理区域（10）以中和V型，H型或G型化学试剂，病原体，生物毒素，孢子，朊病毒等。 氨提供G型试剂的初级钝化剂，其中过氧化物作为促进剂。 过氧化物作为使V型和H型药物，病原体，生物毒素，孢子和朊病毒失活的主要药剂。 在这些过氧化物失活反应中的至少一些中，氨充当促进剂。
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