Fabric treatment compositions, their manufacture and use
    1.
    发明申请
    Fabric treatment compositions, their manufacture and use 审中-公开
    织物处理组合物,其制造和使用

    公开(公告)号:US20080289116A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US12072463

    申请日:2008-02-26

    IPC分类号: C11D3/26

    摘要: A method of conditioning fabrics, the method comprising dosing a solid fabric treatment composition comprising:(a) one or more quaternary ammonium fabric softening materials; and (b) a fatty component selected from fatty acids, fatty alcohols and mixtures thereof; into a wash cycle of an automatic washing machine, allowing the wash cycle to be completed and then performing a rinse cycle in the washing machine. The composition may also be dosed into the rinse cycle direct. The composition may be formed as a melt which is cooled. The composition may contain less than 5 wt % of water. The composition may comprise one or more of anionic surfactants, non-polymeric water soluble builders and water soluble non-builder inorganic salts.

    摘要翻译: 一种调理织物的方法,所述方法包括给予固体织物处理组合物,所述组合物包含:(a)一种或多种季铵织物软化材料; 和(b)选自脂肪酸,脂肪醇及其混合物的脂肪组分; 进入自动洗衣机的洗涤循环,允许洗涤循环完成,然后在洗衣机中进行漂洗循环。 组合物也可以直接进入漂洗循环。 组合物可以形成为冷却的熔体。 组合物可含有少于5重量%的水。 组合物可以包含一种或多种阴离子表面活性剂,非聚合水溶性助洗剂和水溶性非助洗剂无机盐。

    Anhydrous Hair Conditioning Composition
    5.
    发明申请
    Anhydrous Hair Conditioning Composition 审中-公开
    无水头发调理组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20080138308A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11662232

    申请日:2005-09-06

    IPC分类号: A61K8/33 A61Q5/12

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/12 A61K8/342 A61K8/416

    摘要: A base composition comprising non-ionic surfactant and cationic surfactant is provided. The base composition is prepared by heating the surfactant mixture in the substantial absence of other ingredients. The base composition is a simple composition which is suitable for use in preparing a hair conditioner composition by mixing with water

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含非离子表面活性剂和阳离子表面活性剂的基础组合物。 通过在基本不存在其它成分的情况下加热表面活性剂混合物来制备基础组合物。 基础组合物是适合用于通过与水混合来制备护发素组合物的简单组合物

    Method for producing an edible gas hydrate
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for producing an edible gas hydrate 有权
    食用气体水合物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09572360B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-21

    申请号:US13876060

    申请日:2011-09-29

    摘要: A method for producing an edible composite of gas hydrate and ice is provided, the method comprising the steps of contacting an aqueous solution with carbon dioxide or nitrous oxide at a sufficiently high pressure to form a gas hydrate, but at a temperature preventing this; and then reducing the temperature of the solution to form the gas hydrate and ice; characterized in that the aqueous solution contains from 0.0001 to 2 wt % of an ice structuring protein. Frozen confections containing gas hydrates and methods for producing them are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种生产天然气水合物和冰的可食用复合物的方法,该方法包括以足够高的压力将水溶液与二氧化碳或一氧化二氮接触以形成气体水合物,但是在防止这种情况下的温度; 然后降低溶液的温度,形成天然气水合物和冰; 其特征在于所述水溶液含有0.0001至2重量%的结冰蛋白质。 还提供了含有天然气水合物的冷冻糖果及其生产方法。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN EDIBLE GAS HYDRATE
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN EDIBLE GAS HYDRATE 有权
    生产食用气体水合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130183407A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13876060

    申请日:2011-09-29

    IPC分类号: A23G9/20

    摘要: A method for producing an edible composite of gas hydrate and ice is provided, the method comprising the steps of contacting an aqueous solution with carbon dioxide or nitrous oxide at a sufficiently high pressure to form a gas hydrate, but at a temperature preventing this; and then reducing the temperature of the solution to form the gas hydrate and ice; characterized in that the aqueous solution contains from 0.0001 to 2 wt % of an ice structuring protein. Frozen confections containing gas hydrates and methods for producing them are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种生产天然气水合物和冰的可食用复合物的方法,该方法包括以足够高的压力将水溶液与二氧化碳或一氧化二氮接触以形成气体水合物,但是在防止这种情况下的温度; 然后降低溶液的温度,形成天然气水合物和冰; 其特征在于所述水溶液含有0.0001至2重量%的结冰蛋白质。 还提供了含有天然气水合物的冷冻糖果及其生产方法。

    Processes for forming channels in thin-film transistors
    8.
    发明授权
    Processes for forming channels in thin-film transistors 有权
    用于在薄膜晶体管中形成沟道的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08361891B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12332827

    申请日:2008-12-11

    IPC分类号: H01L21/283 H01L29/786

    摘要: Methods for consistently reproducing channels of small length are disclosed. An ink composition comprising silver nanoparticles and a surface modification agent is used. The surface modification agent may also act as a stabilizer for the nanoparticles. A first line is printed which forms a modified region around the first line. A second line is printed, which is repelled from the modified region. As a result, a channel between the first line and the second line is formed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一直重现小长度通道的方法。 使用包含银纳米颗粒和表面改性剂的油墨组合物。 表面改性剂也可以用作纳米颗粒的稳定剂。 打印第一行,形成围绕第一行的修改区域。 打印出第二行,从修改后的区域排除。 结果,形成第一线和第二线之间的通道。

    Novel personal wash bar
    9.
    发明申请
    Novel personal wash bar 审中-公开
    新颖的个人洗澡吧

    公开(公告)号:US20090253602A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12080691

    申请日:2008-04-04

    IPC分类号: A61K8/02 A61Q19/10

    摘要: A solid moisturising personal wash bar with the characteristics of a moisturising cosmetic composition is desired. Previous attempts to provide such a solid moisturising personal wash bar have met with only partial success because of the limited amount of the moisturising cosmetic composition which may be incorporated into the solid personal wash bar before it becomes unsuitable for conventional soap bar manufacture as its hardness decreases and its stickiness increases.The aforementioned drawback has been addressed by providing a solid moisturising personal wash bar comprising a continuous phase and a discontinuous phase, the discontinuous phase in the form of a plurality of discrete domains having a longest dimension of 100 to 20000 microns, wherein the continuous phase is a solid personal wash composition comprising one or more surfactants, the discontinuous phase is a solid anhydrous moisturising cosmetic composition comprising a first fatty acid material, a first organic base and an emollient and/or humectant, wherein the degree of neutralisation of the first fatty acid material is 8-60%, preferably 10-50%, most preferably 15-35%.

    摘要翻译: 需要具有保湿化妆品组合物特征的固体保湿个人洗涤条。 以前提供这种固体保湿个人洗涤条的尝试仅获得部分成功,这是因为有限量的保湿化妆品组合物在其变得不适用于常规皂条制造之前可以并入固体个人洗涤条中,因为其硬度降低 并且其粘性增加。 上述缺点已经通过提供一种包含连续相和不连续相的固体保湿个人洗涤条来解决,所述不连续相呈多个离散区域形式,其最长尺寸为100至20000微米,其中连续相为 包含一种或多种表面活性剂的固体个人洗涤组合物,所述不连续相是包含第一脂肪酸材料,第一有机碱和软化剂和/或湿润剂的固体无水保湿化妆品组合物,其中所述第一脂肪酸的中和度 材料为8-60%,优选为10-50%,最优选为15-35%。

    Frozen product and method for its production
    10.
    发明申请
    Frozen product and method for its production 失效
    冷冻产品及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090142462A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12313705

    申请日:2008-11-24

    申请人: Shiping Zhu

    发明人: Shiping Zhu

    IPC分类号: A23P1/12

    摘要: A method of producing an extruded water-based frozen composition having a high ice content, using a screw barrel extruder having a barrel provided with an inlet and an exit die, the method comprising (a) feeding an unfrozen composition into the barrel of the extruder via the inlet thereof, the unfrozen composition comprising (i) at least 85%, preferably at least 90% by weight of the water; and (ii) at least 0.5%, preferably at least 1%, more preferably at least 2% by weight of a balance consisting of one or more other ingredients; (b) freezing the unfrozen composition inside the barrel to form the frozen composition; and (c) extruding the frozen composition through the exit die of the extruder to form said water-based frozen product; wherein at least part of the barrel is cooled with a coolant at a first temperature sufficient to form the frozen composition, and preferably the exit die is cooled with a coolant at a temperature higher than the first temperature, such that the frozen composition is still frozen but extrudable.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有设置有入口和出口模具的筒的螺杆筒挤出机制造具有高冰含量的挤出水基冷冻组合物的方法,所述方法包括(a)将未冷冻组合物进料到挤出机的筒中 通过其入口,未冷冻组合物包含(i)至少85重量%,优选至少90重量%的水; 和(ii)至少0.5%,优选至少1%,更优选至少2%的余量由一种或多种其它成分组成; (b)冷冻桶内的未冷冻组合物以形成冷冻组合物; 和(c)通过挤出机的出口模头挤出冷冻组合物以形成所述水基冷冻产品; 其中筒子的至少一部分在足以形成冷冻组合物的第一温度下用冷却剂冷却,并且优选地,出口模具在高于第一温度的温度下用冷却剂冷却,使得冷冻组合物仍然冷冻 但可挤压。