Dye-sensitized solar cell
    1.
    发明申请
    Dye-sensitized solar cell 审中-公开
    染料敏化太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20060289056A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:US10568281

    申请日:2004-11-04

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dye-sensitized solar cell including: a first substrate having a light-transmitting property; a semiconductor electrode containing a sensitizing dye and arranged with a first surface thereof facing the first substrate; a first collector electrode arranged on a second surface of the semiconductor electrode; an insulating layer arranged in contact with the first collector electrode; a catalytic electrode layer arranged with a first surface thereof facing the insulating layer; a second substrate arranged on a second surface of the catalytic electrode layer; and an electrolyte material incorporated in the semiconductor electrode, the first collector electrode and the insulating layer. This dye-sensitized solar cell becomes lower in internal resistance without the need to provide a light-transmitting collector electrode and the like to the light-transmitting first substrate on the light incident side.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种染料敏化太阳能电池,包括:具有透光性的第一基板; 含有敏化染料并且其第一表面面向第一基底的半导体电极; 布置在所述半导体电极的第二表面上的第一集电极; 绝缘层,与所述第一集电极电极接触; 催化电极层,其布置有其第一表面面向绝缘层; 布置在所述催化电极层的第二表面上的第二基板; 以及掺入到半导体电极中的电解质材料,第一集电极和绝缘层。 该染料敏化太阳能电池的内阻变低,不需要在光入射侧的透光性第一基板上设置透光性集电极等。

    Dye-sensitized solar cell
    2.
    发明申请
    Dye-sensitized solar cell 审中-公开
    染料敏化太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20070006917A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US10558028

    申请日:2004-10-04

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dye-sensitized solar cell, comprising: a first base member having a light-transmitting substrate, a light-transmitting conductive layer formed on a surface of the light-transmitting substrate and a semiconductor electrode formed on a surface of the light-transmitting conductive layer and containing a sensitizing dye; a second base member having a ceramic substrate and a catalyst layer formed on a surface of the ceramic substrate in such a manner that the catalyst layer faces the semiconductor electrode; and an electrolyte layer formed between the semiconductor electrode and the catalyst layer. The dye-sensitized solar cell of the first aspect of the present invention shows a sufficient power generation efficiency and excellent durability.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的第一方面,提供了一种染料敏化太阳能电池,包括:第一基底部件,具有透光基板,透光导电层,形成在透光基板的表面上;以及 形成在所述透光导电层的表面上并含有敏化染料的半导体电极; 具有陶瓷基板的第二基体部件和形成在陶瓷基板的表面上的催化剂层,使得催化剂层面向半导体电极; 以及形成在所述半导体电极和所述催化剂层之间的电解质层。 本发明第一方面的染料敏化太阳能电池显示出足够的发电效率和优异的耐久性。

    Electrode for silicon carbide semiconductor, silicon carbide semiconductor element comprising the electrode, and production method therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrode for silicon carbide semiconductor, silicon carbide semiconductor element comprising the electrode, and production method therefor 失效
    碳化硅半导体用电极,包含该电极的碳化硅半导体元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06770508B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US10718691

    申请日:2003-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: An ohmic electrode for an SiC semiconductor includes a p-type Si layer formed on the surface of a p-type SiC semiconductor, and a metal silicide layer formed on the surface of the Si layer, the metal silicide layer being formed from a metal silicide such as PtSi. The p-type Si layer is preferably formed from p-type Si having a carrier concentration equal to or higher than that of the aforementioned p-type SiC. Preferably, the ohmic electrode is formed as follows: deposition of Si is performed; deposition of a metal silicide is performed by means of laser ablation; laser irradiation is performed to thereby improve ohmic properties and enhance adhesion between the result deposition layer and the p-type SiC semiconductor, and then further deposition of the metal silicide is performed by means of laser ablation.

    摘要翻译: 用于SiC半导体的欧姆电极包括形成在p型SiC半导体的表面上的p型Si层和形成在Si层表面上的金属硅化物层,金属硅化物层由金属硅化物形成 如PtSi。 p型Si层优选由具有等于或高于上述p型SiC的载流子浓度的p型Si形成。 优选地,欧姆电极形成如下:进行Si的沉积; 通过激光烧蚀来进行金属硅化物的沉积; 进行激光照射,从而提高欧姆性能,并提高结果沉积层和p型SiC半导体之间的粘附性,然后通过激光烧蚀进行金属硅化物的进一步沉积。

    Solid oxide fuel cell apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Solid oxide fuel cell apparatus 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US09123936B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13063639

    申请日:2009-10-02

    摘要: [Means for Solution] A solid oxide fuel cell apparatus including a fuel cell having a plate-shaped first solid electrolyte, an anode provided on one side of the first solid electrolyte and coming in contact with fuel gas, and a cathode provided on the other side of the first solid electrolyte and coming in contact with oxidizer gas. The solid oxide fuel cell apparatus further includes a cell-follow-up deformation member located on at least one of opposite sides of the fuel cell with respect to a first stacking direction along which the anode, the first solid electrolyte, and the cathode are stacked together. The cell-follow-up deformation member deforms according to a deformation of the fuel cell on the basis of at least one of physical quantities including differential thermal expansion coefficient and differential pressure.

    摘要翻译: [解决方案]一种固体氧化物型燃料电池装置,具备:具有板状的第一固体电解质的燃料电池,设置在第一固体电解质的一侧并与燃料气体接触的阳极,以及设置在另一方的阴极 并与氧化剂气体接触。 所述固体氧化物型燃料电池装置还具备相对于所述阳极,所述第一固态电解质和所述阴极堆叠的第一堆叠方向,位于所述燃料电池的相对侧的至少一侧的电池单元追随变形构件 一起。 电池跟随变形构件根据包括差热膨胀系数和差压的物理量中的至少一种,根据燃料电池的变形而变形。

    Dye-sensitized solar cell
    6.
    发明申请
    Dye-sensitized solar cell 审中-公开
    染料敏化太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20070163645A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US10561812

    申请日:2004-10-04

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A dye-sensitized solar cell according to one aspect of the present invention includes: a first base member having a first substrate provided with a light-transmitting property, a light-transmitting conductive layer formed on a surface of the first substrate and a semiconductor electrode formed on a surface of the light-transmitting conductive layer and containing a sensitizing dye; a second base member having a second substrate and a catalyst layer formed on a surface of the second substrate in such a manner that the catalyst layer faces the semiconductor electrode; an electrolyte layer formed between the semiconductor electrode and the catalyst layer; and either a collector electrode containing tungsten or a pair of collector electrodes, at least one of which contains tungsten, to collect charge from the semiconductor electrode. The dye-sensitized solar cell of this aspect of the present invention not only shows a sufficient photoelectric conversion efficiency but attains excellent durability by prevention of corrector electrode corrosion.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面的染料敏化太阳能电池包括:第一基底构件,具有设置有透光性的第一基底,形成在第一基底的表面上的透光导电层和半导体电极 形成在透光导电层的表面上并含有敏化染料; 第二基底构件,其具有第二基底和形成在第二基底的表面上的催化剂层,使得催化剂层面向半导体电极; 形成在所述半导体电极和所述催化剂层之间的电解质层; 以及包含钨的集电极或者至少一个含有钨的集电极,以从半导体电极收集电荷。 本发明的这个方面的染料敏化太阳能电池不仅显示出足够的光电转换效率,而且通过防止校正器电极腐蚀而获得优异的耐久性。

    Winder-to-double twister connecting system
    7.
    发明授权
    Winder-to-double twister connecting system 失效
    卷绕到双绞线机连接系统

    公开(公告)号:US5452571A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-26

    申请号:US225513

    申请日:1994-04-11

    摘要: A winder-to-double twister connecting system, which comprises a yarn end picking device for picking out a yarn end from a package set on a tray, a package lifter for inserting a two-piled empty bobbin mounting adapter received from an overhead conveyor, into the tray on a circulating conveyor line, and for transferring a two-piled package mounting adapter to the overhead conveyor; a bobbin mover for pulling off, from an adapter, an empty bobbin coming on the circulating conveyor line; a package loader for taking up the package with the yarn end picked out from the tray and mounting the package to the adapter; and a bobbin stripper for removing remaining yarn from the empty bobbin received from the bobbin mover.

    摘要翻译: 一种卷取机到双捻线机连接系统,包括:纱线端部拾取装置,用于从装在托盘上的包装中取出纱线端;包装提升器,用于插入从架空输送机接收的双层空筒管安装适配器; 进入循环输送线上的托盘中,并将双层包装安装适配器转移到架空输送机上; 用于从适配器脱出来自循环输送线的空筒管的筒管移动器; 包装装载机,用于从托盘中取出纱线头并将包装件安装到适配器上; 以及用于从纱筒移动器接收的空筒管中除去剩余的纱线的筒管剥离器。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL
    8.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130130144A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13699906

    申请日:2011-05-06

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel battery cell includes, between a pair of upper and lower interconnectors, a gas sealing part in an air-electrode side, a separator, a fuel electrode frame, and a gas sealing part in a fuel-electrode side. The gas sealing part includes a first gas flowing path penetrating therethrough in a stacking direction of the fuel battery cell to constitute a part of gas flowing paths, and a second gas flowing path extending along a plane direction of the gas sealing part. In the gas sealing part, the first and second gas flowing paths do not communicate with each other. A third gas flowing path is formed in a member stacked on at least one of both sides of the gas sealing part in a thickness direction of the gas sealing part. Through the third gas flowing path, the first and second gas flowing paths communicate with each other.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池单元在一对上下互连器之间包括在空气电极侧的气体密封部分,隔板,燃料电极框架和燃料电极侧的气体密封部。 气体密封部包括在燃料电池单元的层叠方向上穿过其构成气体流路的一部分的第一气体流路,以及沿着气体密封部的平面方向延伸的第二气体流路。 在气体密封部中,第一和第二气体流路不相通。 第三气体流动路径形成在气体密封部分的厚度方向上堆叠在气体密封部分的两侧中的至少一个上的部件中。 通过第三气体流动路径,第一和第二气体流动路径彼此连通。

    Gas sensor
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06627964B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09924551

    申请日:2001-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01L2966

    CPC分类号: G01N27/129

    摘要: A gas sensor having a pn junction including two discrete electrical conductive-type layers, namely, a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer, disposed in contact with each other. Ohmic electrodes are formed on the respective surfaces of the semiconductor layers. A catalytic layer containing a metallic catalytic component which dissociates hydrogen atom from a molecule having hydrogen atom is formed on one of the ohmic electrodes. The pn junction diode-type gas sensor has a simple constitution, exhibits a small change in diode characteristics with time in long-term service and is capable of detecting a gas concentration of a molecule having a hydrogen atom, for example, H2, NH3, H2S, a hydrocarbon and the like, contained in a sample gas.

    System of controlling the winding operation of automatic winders
    10.
    发明授权
    System of controlling the winding operation of automatic winders 失效
    控制自动络筒机卷绕作业的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4703900A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-03

    申请号:US846897

    申请日:1986-04-01

    摘要: A system of controlling the winding operation of an automatic winder which includes a yarn joining device and a yarn cutting device disposed along the yarn running passage between a package and a spinning bobbin, comprising steps of cutting the yarn in response to a full-package signal, executing a yarn joining operation, and providing a doffing signal to instruct the relevant mechanism to execute doffing operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种控制自动络纱机的卷绕操作的系统,包括:纱线接合装置和沿着包装和纺纱筒管之间的纱线运行通道设置的纱线切割装置,包括以下步骤:响应于全包装信号切割纱线 执行纱线接合操作,并提供落纱信号以指示相关机构执行落纱操作。