摘要:
A perforated soundproof structure is formed by oppositely arranging an external plate 1 and an internal plate 2 having a number of through-holes 2a. The board thickness, hole diameter and open area ratio of the internal plate 2 are set to satisfy design conditions to give rise to a viscous effect in the air passing through the through-holes 2a, and the design conditions are set so that the frequency bandwidth to attain an absorption coefficient of 0.3 or more is 10% or more of the resonance frequency.
摘要:
A perforated soundproof structure is formed by oppositely arranging an external plate 1 and an internal plate 2 having a number of through-holes 2a. The board thickness, hole diameter and open area ratio of the internal plate 2 are set to satisfy design conditions to give rise to a viscous effect in the air passing through the through-holes 2a, and the design conditions are set so that the frequency bandwidth to attain an absorption coefficient of 0.3 or more is 10% or more of the resonance frequency.
摘要:
A double-walled damping structure includes two parallel face plates 1 and 2, a plurality of ribs 3 and 4 extending in the same direction to connect the two parallel face plates 1 and 2, wherein in a section taken perpendicularly to the direction of extension of the ribs 3 and 4, all or most of the holes defined by the adjacent two ribs and the face plates are trapezoidal. The structure less transmits vibration, and is capable of further increasing a damping effect when a damping material is attached. A double-walled sound insulation structure includes two parallel face plates 1 and 2 having a same thickness, a plurality of vertical ribs 3 extending in parallel with an equal pitch to connect the two parallel face plates 1 and 2, wherein assuming that the Young's modulus, density and thickness of each of the face plates are E, &rgr;, and t, respectively, and the pitch of the ribs is 1, the following equation (1) is satisfied: [Formula 1] 250 ≤ k 2 4 π · t l 2 · ( E / 3 ρ ) 1 / 2 ≤ 5000 (wherein k = 4.72 ) ( 1 ) The structure effectively exhibits a sound insulating effect by itself, and is capable of further increasing the sound insulating effect when a damping material is attached.
摘要:
A sound absorbing structure having excellent in sound absorbing performance, which is capable of achieving 0.4 or higher in the sound absorbing coefficient even in the case where a perforated panel is a thin plate such as aluminum foil within a range where a reduction in the weight of a vehicle body is not impaired and through holes have a large hole diameter in order to make the processing of providing a large number of through holes in the perforated panel. The sound absorbing structure 1 is the sound absorbing structure 1 for suppressing noise generated on a sound source side, which is equipped with: a perforated panel 2 having a large number of through holes 3 and a fiber material 4, which are provided so as to face the sound source side and provided so as to overlap with each other; and an air layer 5 provided behind the perforated panel 2, in which the density and the thickness of the fiber material 4 and the hole diameter and the aperture rate of the through holes 3 of the perforated panel 2 severally have a specific relationship.
摘要:
A sound-absorbing structure body according to the present invention comprises a ridge-groove board (11) formed with a large number of ridges and grooves, a closing board (15) joined to the ridge-groove board so as to close one side of the ridge-groove board and thereby form a hollow portion (13), a partition board (21) for partitioning the hollow portion (13) into two or more partitioned spaces (22a, 22b), and two or more holes (25a, 25b) opened in the ridge-groove board so as to bring into communication with each of the two or more partitioned spaces (22a, 22b).
摘要:
A truss type extruded aluminum section is formed of a pair of planar plates and ribs, wherein hollow portions are formed within said section by the ribs and the planar plates. Vibration-damping resin is provided on the inner surfaces of hollow portions, and particularly on the inner surface of the planar plate and on a single surface of the inclined rib. With this arrangement, the vibration energy bending the planar plate and the rib is converted into a heat energy. In the case of manufacturing such truss type extruded aluminum vibration-damping section, for making easy the insertion of the vibration-damping resin in the hollow portion, the vibration-damping resin is stuck on a plastic film to form a long planar body. The plastic film serves as a cover or an adhesive. Moreover, in the case of directly inserting the vibration-damping resin sheet, the vibration-damping resin sheet is subjected to embossing on the adhesive-bonding side for allowing air to escape. Additionally, in the case using an age-hardening type aluminum alloy, the adhesive-bonding for the vibration-damping resin by heating is performed along with the heat treatment for age-hardening.
摘要:
A truss type extruded aluminum section (1) is formed of a pair of planar plates (2)(3) and ribs (4)(5)(6), wherein hollow portions (7)(8)(9) are formed within the section (1) by the ribs (4)(5)(6) and the planar plates (2)(3). Vibration-damping resin is provided on the inner surfaces of hollow portions (7)(8)(9), and particularly on the inner surface of the planar plate (3) and on a single surface of the inclined rib (4). With this arrangement, the vibration energy bending the planar plate (3) and the rib (4) is converted into a heat energy. In the case of manufacturing such truss type extruded aluminum vibration-damping section (1), for making easy the insertion of the vibration-damping resin in the hollow portion, the vibration-damping resin is stuck on a plastic film (11) to form a long planar body. The plastic film (11) serves as a cover or an adhesive. Moreover, in the case of directly inserting the vibration-damping resin sheet (14), the vibration-damping resin sheet (14) is subjected to embossing on the adhesive-bonding side for allowing air to escape. Additionally, in the case using an age-hardening type aluminum alloy, the adhesive-bonding for the vibration-damping resin by heating is performed along with the heat treatment for age-hardening.
摘要:
A sound absorbing structure having excellent in sound absorbing performance, which is capable of achieving 0.4 or higher in the sound absorbing coefficient even in the case where a perforated panel is a thin plate such as aluminum foil within a range where a reduction in the weight of a vehicle body is not impaired and through holes have a large hole diameter in order to make the processing of providing a large number of through holes in the perforated panel. The sound absorbing structure 1 is the sound absorbing structure 1 for suppressing noise generated on a sound source side, which is equipped with: a perforated panel 2 having a large number of through holes 3 and a fiber material 4, which are provided so as to face the sound source side and provided so as to overlap with each other; and an air layer 5 provided behind the perforated panel 2, in which the density and the thickness of the fiber material 4 and the hole diameter and the aperture rate of the through holes 3 of the perforated panel 2 severally have a specific relationship.
摘要:
A sound-absorbing structure using thin film of the present invention includes at least a first thin film (11) and a second thin film (12), the first thin film (11) and the second thin film (12) being layered over each other and one or both of the first thin film (11) and the second thin film (12) having at least either ridges or grooves (ridges (a) in the selected figure). As each of the thin films (11) and (12), a metallic thin film or a resinous thin film is employable. It is desirable that fine through holes are formed in a large number in the thin films (11) and (12).
摘要:
A porous sound absorbing structure 10 includes an exterior plate 1 and a closing plate 2 in order to suppress a decrease in sound absorbing performance in a wide frequency band. An interior plate 3 is arranged between the exterior plate 1 and the closing plate 2, and air layers 4 and 5 are located between the exterior plate 1 and the interior plate 3 and between the interior plate 3 and the closing plate 2 respectively. The exterior plate 1, the interior plate 3, and the closing plate 2 are arranged while opposed to each other. Many through holes 1a and 3a are made in the exterior plate 1 and the closing plate 2 respectively. In the interior plate 3, a plate thickness t2 and a diameter φ2 and an aperture ratio β2 are set so as to generate an viscous effect in air passing through the through hole 3a. The aperture ratio β1 of the through hole 1a in the exterior plate 1 is set more than 3% and not more than 50%.