Charge control agent and toner using same
    1.
    发明授权
    Charge control agent and toner using same 有权
    充电控制剂和碳粉使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US08790855B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US13821755

    申请日:2011-09-01

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    摘要: The present invention provides a charge control agent containing, as an active substance(s), one or two or more thiazolidinedione derivatives represented by the following formula (1), where R1 represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, etc.; R3 to R7, which may be identical to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, etc., and may be joined to each other to form a ring; and V, W, X, Y and Z represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom, and 0 to 3 of any of V, W, X, Y and Z are nitrogen atoms which do not have the substituents of R3 to R7.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电荷控制剂,其含有作为活性物质的一种或两种以上由下式(1)表示的噻唑烷二酮衍生物,其中R1表示氢原子等; R2表示氢原子,可具有取代基的碳原子数为1〜8的直链或支链烷基等。 可以相同或不同的R 3〜R 7表示氢原子,氯原子,可具有取代基的碳原子数为1〜8的直链或支链烷基等,并且可以与 彼此形成一个戒指; V,W,X,Y和Z表示碳原子或氮原子,V,W,X,Y和Z中的任一个中的0〜3为不具有R 3〜R 7的取代基的氮原子。

    CHARGE CONTROL AGENT AND TONER USING SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    CHARGE CONTROL AGENT AND TONER USING SAME 有权
    充电控制代理和使用它的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130177843A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-11

    申请号:US13821755

    申请日:2011-09-01

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    摘要: The present invention provides a charge control agent containing, as an active substance(s), one or two or more thiazolidinedione derivatives represented by the following formula (1), where R1 represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, etc.; R3 to R7, which may be identical to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, etc., and may be joined to each other to form a ring; and V, W, X, Y and Z represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom, and 0 to 3 of any of V, W, X, Y and Z are nitrogen atoms which do not have the substituents of R3 to R7.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电荷控制剂,其含有作为活性物质的一种或两种以上由下式(1)表示的噻唑烷二酮衍生物,其中R1表示氢原子等; R2表示氢原子,可具有取代基的碳原子数为1〜8的直链或支链烷基等。 可以相同或不同的R 3〜R 7表示氢原子,氯原子,可具有取代基的碳原子数为1〜8的直链或支链烷基等,并且可以与 彼此形成一个戒指; V,W,X,Y和Z表示碳原子或氮原子,V,W,X,Y和Z中的任一个中的0〜3为不具有R 3〜R 7的取代基的氮原子。

    CHARGE CONTROL AGENT AND TONER USING SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    CHARGE CONTROL AGENT AND TONER USING SAME 审中-公开
    充电控制代理和使用它的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130177844A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-11

    申请号:US13822723

    申请日:2011-11-22

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    摘要: The present invention provides a positive-charge control agent containing, as an active substance(s), one or two or more rhodanine compounds represented by the following formula (1). wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; and R3 to R7, which may be identical to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, etc. R2 to R7 may be joined to each other to form a ring. V, W, X, Y and Z represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom and 0 to 3 of V, W, X, Y and Z are nitrogen atoms, with the proviso that at least one of R3 to R7 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with three or more fluorine atoms etc.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种含有下述式(1)表示的一种或两种以上的绕丹宁化合物作为活性物质的正电荷控制剂。 其中R1表示氢原子等; R2表示氢原子等; R 3〜R 7可以相同或不同,表示氢原子,氰基,三氟甲基,硝基等。R 2〜R 7可以相互结合形成环。 V,W,X,Y和Z表示碳原子或氮原子,V,W,X,Y和Z的0〜3为氮原子,条件是R3〜R7中的至少一个为直链或 被3个以上氟原子取代的碳原子数为1〜4的支链烷基等

    CHARGE CONTROLLING AGENT AND TONER USING SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    CHARGE CONTROLLING AGENT AND TONER USING SAME 审中-公开
    充电控制代理和使用它的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US20120315576A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13581226

    申请日:2011-02-21

    摘要: The present invention provides a charge control agent containing, as an active substance(s), one or two or more rhodanine compounds represented by the following formula (1). where R1 represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, etc.; R3 to R7, which may be identical to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a linear or branched alkyloxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, etc., and may be joined to each other to form a ring; and V, W, X, Y and Z represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom, and 0 to 3 of any of V, W, X, Y and Z are nitrogen atoms which do not have the substituents of R3 to R7.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电荷控制剂,其含有作为活性物质的一种或两种以上由下式(1)表示的绕丹宁化合物。 其中R1表示氢原子等; R2表示氢原子,可具有取代基的碳原子数1〜8的直链或支链烷基,取代或未取代的杂环基等。 可以相同或不同的R 3〜R 7表示氢原子,可以具有取代基的碳原子数1〜10的直链或支链烷基,碳原子数1〜20的直链或支链烷氧基 其可以具有取代基等,并且可以彼此连接形成环; V,W,X,Y和Z表示碳原子或氮原子,V,W,X,Y和Z中的任一个中的0〜3为不具有R 3〜R 7的取代基的氮原子。

    CHARGE CONTROL AGENT AND TONER USING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    CHARGE CONTROL AGENT AND TONER USING THE SAME 有权
    充电控制代理和使用它的调音台

    公开(公告)号:US20130157190A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13819178

    申请日:2011-09-02

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097 C07D239/62

    摘要: [Problems]To provide a charge control agent which contains no heavy metal component, therefore, does not adversely affect the environment and, besides, is colorless or is light-colored lending itself well to be applied to colored toners, and is little affected by the environmental conditions, and exhibits the effect of imparting high charging power even when it is used for polymerized toners. [Means for Solution]The charge control agent comprises a barbituric acid derivative represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R1 to R8 are alkyl groups, cycloalkyl groups or aryl groups,V, W, X, Y and Z are carbon atoms or nitrogen atoms, at least two of which being carbon atoms, andp, q, r, s and t are the numbers of 0 or 1. [Selected Drawing]None

    摘要翻译: [问题]为了提供不含重金属成分的电荷控制剂,因此不会对环境产生不利影响,而且是无色或浅色的,很好地适用于有色调色剂,并且几乎不受影响 环境条件,并且即使在用于聚合调色剂时也表现出赋予高充电能力的效果。 [解决方案]电荷控制剂包含由以下通式(1)表示的巴比土酸衍生物:其中R 1至R 8为烷基,环烷基或芳基,V,W,X,Y和Z为碳原子 或氮原子,其中至少两个是碳原子,p,q,r,s和t是0或1的数字。[Selected Drawing] None

    CHARGE CONTROLLING AGENT AND TONER USING SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    CHARGE CONTROLLING AGENT AND TONER USING SAME 审中-公开
    充电控制代理和使用它的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130149641A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13817937

    申请日:2011-09-13

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    摘要: To provide a charge controlling agent for electrophotography, which presents sufficient triboelectric chargeability to a toner, is useful particularly for a color toner and further for a polymerized toner, increases a charge rising rate, has a high electric charge amount, is excellent in charging characteristics, stability over time and environmental stability and yet is safe without posing any problem regarding waste regulations, and a negatively chargeable toner for developing an electrostatic image, which uses such a charge controlling agent and which has a high charging performance. A charge controlling agent comprising, as an effective component, at least one type of cyclic phenol sulfide represented by the following formula (1), and a toner comprising such a charge controlling agent:

    摘要翻译: 为了提供向调色剂提供足够的摩擦带电性的电子照相用电荷控制剂,特别适用于彩色调色剂和进一步用于聚合调色剂,增加电荷上升速率,具有高电荷量,充电特性优异 ,随着时间的推移和环境稳定性的稳定性,并且是安全的,而不会对废弃物的规定产生任何问题,以及使用这种电荷控制剂并具有高充电性能的用于显影静电图像的带负电荷的调色剂。 一种电荷控制剂,其包含作为有效成分的至少一种由下式(1)表示的环状苯酚硫化物和包含这种电荷控制剂的调色剂:

    Light guide plate and surface light source device
    9.
    发明授权
    Light guide plate and surface light source device 有权
    导光板和表面光源装置

    公开(公告)号:US09028125B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-12

    申请号:US13540978

    申请日:2012-07-03

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 F21V8/00

    摘要: A light guide plate includes an incident surface on which light outputted from point light sources is incident and an outgoing surface for outputting light incident from the incident surface. A reflection-and-propagation surface for reflecting light toward the outgoing surface is formed in a back surface opposite to the outgoing surface. The outgoing surface is made up of a propagation region adjacent to the incident surface, a propagation auxiliary region adjacent to the propagation region, a first diffusion-and-propagation region adjacent to the propagation auxiliary region, and a second diffusion-and-propagation region adjacent to the first diffusion-and-propagation region. The propagation region, the propagation auxiliary region, and the first diffusion-and-propagation region control hot spots and bright/dark lines in vicinities of the incident surface, while the second diffusion-and-propagation region controls viewing-angle characteristics of the light guide plate.

    摘要翻译: 导光板包括从点光源输出的光入射的入射面和用于输出从入射面入射的光的出射面。 在与出射面相反的背面形成有用于将光反射出射面的反射传播面。 出射表面由与入射表面相邻的传播区域,与传播区域相邻的传播辅助区域,与传播辅助区域相邻的第一扩散 - 传播区域和第二扩散 - 传播区域 邻近第一扩散和传播区域。 传播区域,传播辅助区域和第一扩散 - 传播区域控制入射表面附近的热点和亮/暗线,而第二扩散 - 传播区域控制光的视角特性 导板。

    Sewage treatment apparatus and sewage reuse system
    10.
    发明授权
    Sewage treatment apparatus and sewage reuse system 失效
    污水处理设备和污水回用系统

    公开(公告)号:US08647502B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US12731446

    申请日:2010-03-25

    IPC分类号: C02F9/14

    摘要: A sewage treatment apparatus includes a membrane separation active-sludge treating section which performs a biological treatment on a part of sewage, which is introduced by a water introducing section while flowing through a sewer trunk line, to generate first treated sewage; a membrane highly treating section which performs a membrane high treatment on the first treated sewage to generate second treated sewage; a membrane treating tank which stores the first treated sewage; a membrane highly treating tank which stores the second treated sewage; water level sensors which respectively measure water level of the membrane treating tank and the membrane highly treating tank; and a power-control section which controls water introducing quantity of the water introducing section on the basis of the water level data measured by the water level sensors.

    摘要翻译: 污水处理装置包括:膜分离活性污泥处理部,其对通过下水道主干线流动的水引入部引入的一部分污水进行生物处理,生成第一处理污水; 膜处理部,其对所述第一处理污水进行膜高处理,生成第二处理污水; 储存第一处理污水的膜处理槽; 储存第二处理污水的膜高处理槽; 分别测量膜处理槽和膜高处理槽的水位的水位传感器; 以及功率控制部,其基于由水位传感器测量的水位数据来控制水引入部的水引入量。