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公开(公告)号:US20090267514A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-29
申请号:US11721818
申请日:2005-12-16
申请人: Ingrid Jozef Maria Snijkers-Hendrickx , Engelbertus Cornelius Petrus Maria Vossen , Esther De Beer , Bennie Josephus De Maagt , Claudio Boffito , Corazza Alessio
发明人: Ingrid Jozef Maria Snijkers-Hendrickx , Engelbertus Cornelius Petrus Maria Vossen , Esther De Beer , Bennie Josephus De Maagt , Claudio Boffito , Corazza Alessio
摘要: The low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp has a light-transmitting discharge vessel (2) enclosing, in a gastight manner, a discharge space (1) provided with a filling of mercury and a rare gas. The discharge vessel comprises discharge means (8) for maintaining a discharge in the discharge space (1). The discharge vessel comprises dispenser means (20) for controllably dispensing hydrogen into the discharge space. The hydrogen gas pressure is in the range between 10−3 Pa and 10 Pa. Preferably, the hydrogen gas pressure is in the range between 10−2 Pa and 1 Pa. A low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp with a good maintenance is obtained.
摘要翻译: 低压汞蒸气放电灯具有以气密方式包围设置有汞和稀有气体的填充物的放电空间(1)的透光放电室(2)。 放电容器包括用于保持放电空间(1)中的放电的放电装置(8)。 放电容器包括用于将氢气可控地分配到放电空间中的分配装置(20)。 氢气压力在10-3Pa至10Pa的范围内,优选氢气压力在10-2Pa至1Pa的范围内,得到具有良好维护性的低压汞蒸气放电灯 。
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公开(公告)号:US07999470B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-16
申请号:US11721818
申请日:2005-12-16
申请人: Ingrid Jozef Maria Snijkers-Hendrickx , Engelbertus Cornelius Petrus Maria Vossen , Esther De Beer , Bennie Josephus De Maagt , Claudio Boffito , Alessio Corazza
发明人: Ingrid Jozef Maria Snijkers-Hendrickx , Engelbertus Cornelius Petrus Maria Vossen , Esther De Beer , Bennie Josephus De Maagt , Claudio Boffito , Alessio Corazza
摘要: A low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp has a light-transmitting discharge vessel enclosing, in a gastight manner, a discharge space provided with a filling of mercury and a rare gas. The discharge vessel includes electrode(s) for maintaining a discharge in the discharge space. The discharge vessel further includes a dispenser for controllably dispensing hydrogen into the discharge space during lamp operation. The hydrogen gas pressure during lamp operation is in the range between 10−3 Pa and 10 Pa.
摘要翻译: 低压汞蒸汽放电灯具有透光放电容器,其以气密方式包围设置有汞和稀有气体的填充物的放电空间。 放电容器包括用于在放电空间中保持放电的电极。 放电容器还包括用于在灯操作期间可控地将氢气分配到放电空间中的分配器。 灯操作期间的氢气压力在10-3Pa和10Pa之间的范围内。
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公开(公告)号:US07696694B2
公开(公告)日:2010-04-13
申请号:US10522285
申请日:2003-07-11
申请人: Engelbertus Cornelius Petrus Maria Vossen , Cornelia Titia Staats , Leonie Maria Geerdinck , Esther De Beer , Ingrid Jozef Maria Snijkers-Hendrickx
发明人: Engelbertus Cornelius Petrus Maria Vossen , Cornelia Titia Staats , Leonie Maria Geerdinck , Esther De Beer , Ingrid Jozef Maria Snijkers-Hendrickx
CPC分类号: H01J61/302 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/72
摘要: A low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp (1) has a discharge vessel (3) enclosing, in a gastight manner, a discharge space provided with a filling of mercury and a rare gas. The discharge vessel (3) comprises means for maintaining an electric discharge in the discharge space. A portion of the surface (15) of the discharge vessel (3) facing the discharge space is provided with a protective layer (16) comprising yttrium oxide or aluminum oxide and further comprises a borate and/or a phosphate of an alkaline earth metal and/or of scandium, yttrium, or a further rare earth metal. Preferably, the alkaline earth metal is calcium, strontium, and/or barium. Preferably, the further rare earth metal is lanthanum, cerium, and/or gadolinium. The lamp according to the invention has a comparatively low mercury consumption.
摘要翻译: 低压汞蒸汽放电灯(1)具有以气密方式包围设置有汞和稀有气体的填充物的放电空间的放电室(3)。 放电容器(3)包括用于在放电空间中保持放电的装置。 放电容器(3)的面对放电空间的表面(15)的一部分设置有包含氧化钇或氧化铝的保护层(16),并且还包含碱土金属的硼酸盐和/或磷酸盐, /或钪,钇或另外的稀土金属。 优选地,碱土金属是钙,锶和/或钡。 优选地,另外的稀土金属是镧,铈和/或钆。 根据本发明的灯具有相对较低的汞消耗。
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公开(公告)号:US20070138965A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-21
申请号:US10529729
申请日:2003-09-17
CPC分类号: C03C3/076 , C03C3/078 , C03C3/085 , C03C3/087 , H01J61/302 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/72 , H01J65/048
摘要: Low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp has an at least partly substantially cylindrical discharge vessel (10) with a length Ldv and with an internal diameter Din. The discharge vessel (10) encloses, in a gastight manner, a discharge space (13) provided with a inert gas mixture and with mercury. The discharge vessel (10) comprises discharge means (electrodes 20a; 20b) for maintaining a discharge in the discharge space (13). According to the invention, the ratio of the weight of mercury mHg in the discharge vessel (10) to the product of the internal diameter Din and the length of the discharge vessel Ldv is given by the relation: Formula (I), wherein C≦0.01 μg/mm2. Preferably, 0.0005≦C≦0.005 μg/mm2. Preferably, the discharge vessel (10) contains less than 0.1 mg mercury. The discharge lamp according to the invention operates under unsaturated mercury conditions. m Hg D in × L dv = C ( 1 )
摘要翻译: 低压汞蒸汽放电灯具有至少部分基本上圆柱形的放电容器(10),其长度为L dv且内径D
。 放电容器(10)以气密的方式包围设置有惰性气体混合物和汞的放电空间(13)。 放电容器(10)包括用于保持放电空间(13)中的放电的放电装置(电极20a; 20b)。 根据本发明,放电容器(10)中的汞汞Hg重量与 SUB>中的内径D :式(I),其中C <=0.01μg/ MM 2。 优选地,0.0005 <= C <=0.005μg/ MM 2。 优选地,放电容器(10)含有小于0.1mg的汞。 根据本发明的放电灯在不饱和汞条件下工作。 -
公开(公告)号:US20050151459A1
公开(公告)日:2005-07-14
申请号:US10511804
申请日:2003-04-22
申请人: Leonie Geerdinck , Esther De Beer
发明人: Leonie Geerdinck , Esther De Beer
CPC分类号: H01J61/46 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/08
摘要: In a fluorescent lamp mercury consumption is reduced by embedding the luminescent particles making up the luminescent layer in a matrix of aluminum phosphate comprising aluminum oxide particles and covering the embedded luminescent particles with a top coating of e.g. yttrium oxide.
摘要翻译: 在荧光灯中,通过将构成发光层的发光粒子嵌入到包含氧化铝颗粒的磷酸铝的基质中并且用顶部涂层覆盖嵌入的发光颗粒来降低汞消耗。 氧化钇。
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公开(公告)号:US20060103315A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-18
申请号:US10522285
申请日:2003-07-11
申请人: Engelbertus Cornelius Vossen , Cornelia Staats , Leonie Geerdinck , Esther De Beer , Ingrid Snijkers-Hendrickx
发明人: Engelbertus Cornelius Vossen , Cornelia Staats , Leonie Geerdinck , Esther De Beer , Ingrid Snijkers-Hendrickx
CPC分类号: H01J61/302 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/72
摘要: A low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp (1) has a discharge vessel (3) enclosing, in a gastight manner, a discharge space provided with a filling of mercury and a rare gas. The discharge vessel (3) comprises means for maintaining an electric discharge in the discharge space. A portion of the surface (15) of the discharge vessel (3) facing the discharge space is provided with a protective layer (16) comprising yttrium oxide or aluminum oxide and further comprises a borate and/or a phosphate of an alkaline earth metal and/or of scandium, yttrium, or a further rare earth metal. Preferably, the alkaline earth metal is calcium, strontium, and/or barium. Preferably, the further rare earth metal is lanthanum, cerium, and/or gadolinium. The lamp according to the invention has a comparatively low mercury consumption.
摘要翻译: 低压汞蒸汽放电灯(1)具有以气密方式包围设置有汞和稀有气体的填充物的放电空间的放电室(3)。 放电容器(3)包括用于在放电空间中保持放电的装置。 放电容器(3)的面对放电空间的表面(15)的一部分设置有包含氧化钇或氧化铝的保护层(16),并且还包含碱土金属的硼酸盐和/或磷酸盐, /或钪,钇或另外的稀土金属。 优选地,碱土金属是钙,锶和/或钡。 优选地,另外的稀土金属是镧,铈和/或钆。 根据本发明的灯具有相对较低的汞消耗。
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公开(公告)号:US20100079992A1
公开(公告)日:2010-04-01
申请号:US12518294
申请日:2007-12-12
申请人: Esther De Beer , Lucas Josef Maria Schlangen , Gregorius Wilhelmus Maria Kok , Adnreas Martinus Theodorus Pauli Van Der Putten
发明人: Esther De Beer , Lucas Josef Maria Schlangen , Gregorius Wilhelmus Maria Kok , Adnreas Martinus Theodorus Pauli Van Der Putten
CPC分类号: F21V14/003 , A61N5/0618 , A61N5/0621 , A61N2005/0633 , A61N2005/0652 , A61N2005/0655 , F21S8/033 , F21V9/02 , F21V11/04 , F21V14/006 , F21V14/08 , F21V21/24 , F21V21/30 , F21V33/0032 , F21Y2101/00 , F21Y2103/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要: The invention provides a lighting device (1) comprising a housing (10) which comprises a light source (13), an emission window (2) for the light, and a semitransparent layer (4; 7, 8; 19, 20, 21); a controllable absorber (18; 22, 23; 25; 30) extending over a substantial portion of the complete optical window (2); and a control unit (15) for controlling the light source (13) and the absorber (18; 22, 23; 25; 30), wherein the absorber is controllable between a first state with an average transmittance of the lighting device (1) with respect to the produced light of at least 50% and a second state with an average transmittance of the lighting device (1) with respect to the produced light of at most 10%.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种照明装置(1),其包括壳体(10),该壳体包括光源(13),用于光的发射窗口(2)和半透明层(4; 7,8; 19,20,21 ); 在整个光学窗口(2)的大部分上延伸的可控吸收器(18; 22,23; 25; 30); 以及用于控制所述光源(13)和所述吸收体(18; 22,23; 25; 30)的控制单元(15),其中,所述吸收体在具有所述照明装置(1)的平均透射率的第一状态之间是可控的, 相对于所产生的光至少为50%的光并且具有照明装置(1)的相对于所产生的光的至多10%的平均透射率的第二状态。
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