Process for the production of a refrigerating circuit comprising non-evaporable getter material
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of a refrigerating circuit comprising non-evaporable getter material 失效
    一种用于生产包含非蒸发性吸气材料的制冷回路的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06588220B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-08

    申请号:US09716860

    申请日:2000-11-20

    IPC分类号: F25B4500

    CPC分类号: F25B43/04

    摘要: A process is provided for production of a refrigerating circuit comprising non-evaporable getter material, wherein said getter material, previously introduced into the same circuit, is heated to a temperature of at least 200° C. during or immediately after the circuit evacuating step, at a residual atmospheric gas pressure of not less than 10 mbar, before introduction of the mixture of cooling fluids and before the circuit sealing. Preferred is the use of zirconium-based getter alloys.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于生产包括不可蒸发的吸气剂材料的制冷回路的方法,其中预先引入同一回路中的所述吸气剂材料在回路排气步骤期间或之后被加热至至少200℃的温度, 在残留的气体气体压力不小于10毫巴时,在引入冷却液混合物之前和电路密封之前。 优选使用锆基吸气剂合金。

    Process for producing metallic fiber boards functionalized by catalysts and boards so produced
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for producing metallic fiber boards functionalized by catalysts and boards so produced 失效
    用于生产由催化剂和板制成的金属纤维板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06303538B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09324357

    申请日:1999-06-02

    IPC分类号: B01J3510

    摘要: The present invention discloses metallic fiber boards having catalytic functionality and processes for producing the same. The boards are formed from a mesh of metallic fibers, each fiber having a first layer of an oxide and a second layer of a porous oxide. A catalyst, either disposed on the surface of the second layer, or dispersed within the second layer, provides catalytic functionality to the fiber board. The first layer is produced by thermal oxidation of the metallic fibers, while the second layer and catalyst are produced by thermal decomposition of precursor materials applied to the fiber board while in solution, typically as a spray of atomized droplets. The resulting boards are used to catalyze the combustion of hydrocarbons, especially methane, and particularly in household boilers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了具有催化功能的金属纤维板及其制造方法。 这些板由金属纤维网形成,每个纤维具有第一层氧化物和第二层多孔氧化物。 设置在第二层的表面上或分散在第二层内的催化剂为纤维板提供催化功能。 第一层通过金属纤维的热氧化产生,而第二层和催化剂通过在溶液中施加到纤维板上的前体材料的热分解而产生,通常作为雾化液滴的喷雾。 所得到的板用于催化烃,特别是甲烷,特别是在家用锅炉中的燃烧。

    Field emitter flat display containing a getter and process for obtaining
it
    6.
    发明授权
    Field emitter flat display containing a getter and process for obtaining it 失效
    场发射器平面显示器包含一个吸气剂和获得它的过程

    公开(公告)号:US6042443A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-28

    申请号:US321509

    申请日:1999-05-27

    摘要: A process for producing a field emitter flat display includes providing a supported porous layer of a non-evaporable getter material by depositing the non-evaporable getter material on a substrate followed by sintering the deposited material. The substrate having the porous layer of non-evaporable getter material thereon is then housed in an inner space defined by opposing plates. The inner space is then evacuated and hermetically sealed. The non-evaporable getter material is preferably deposited by preparing a suspension of non-evaporable getter material particles in a suspending medium, coating a surface of a substrate with the suspension by, e.g., spraying, and sintering the coating.

    摘要翻译: 制造场致发射体平面显示器的方法包括通过将不可蒸发的吸气剂材料沉积在基底上,然后烧结沉积的材料来提供不可蒸发的吸气剂材料的支撑多孔层。 然后将具有其上的不可蒸发的吸气剂材料的多孔层的基底容纳在由相对的板限定的内部空间中。 然后将内部空间抽真空并密封。 非蒸发性吸气剂材料优选通过将悬浮介质中的非蒸发性吸气材料颗粒的悬浮液制备而沉积,通过例如喷涂和烧结涂层将悬浮液的表面涂覆在基材表面上。

    Process for the sorption of residual gas by means by a non-evaporated
barium getter alloy
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the sorption of residual gas by means by a non-evaporated barium getter alloy 失效
    通过非蒸发钡吸气剂合金吸附残留气体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5312607A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US89630

    申请日:1993-07-12

    CPC分类号: F04B37/04 H01J7/183

    摘要: The process of the present invention provides for the sorption of residual gas in a vessel by means of a non-activated, non-evaporated barium getter. It comprises the steps of reducing an alloy of Ba.sub.z +(Ba.sub.1-x A.sub.x).sub.n B.sub.m to a particle size of less than 5 mm, under vacuum or an inert gas atmosphere and then placing the particulate alloy in the vessel. Upon exposing the particulate alloy to the residual gas in the vessel at room temperature the gas is sorbed. The metal A is a metal selected from the group consisting of elements of Group IIa of the periodic table of elements, excluding barium. The metal B is selected from the group consisting of elements of Group Ib, IIb, IIIa, IVa and Va of the periodic table of elements. Furthermore n=1, 2, 3 or 4 and m=1, 2 or 5, whereas o.ltoreq..times..ltoreq.0.5 and z is a value from zero to such a value that the total barium in the alloy is less than 95% by weight of the alloy.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的方法提供了通过未活化的非蒸发钡吸气剂将残留气体吸附在容器中。 它包括在真空或惰性气体气氛下将Baz +(Ba1-xAx)nBm的合金还原成粒径小于5mm的步骤,然后将颗粒状合金放入容器中。 在室温下将颗粒状合金暴露于容器中的残留气体时,气体被吸收。 金属A是选自元素周期表第IIa族元素除钡之外的金属。 金属B选自元素周期表第Ib,IIb,IIIa,IVa和Va族的元素。 此外,n = 1,2,3或4,m = 1,2或5,而0

    Integrated capacitive device with hydrogen degradable dielectric layer protected by getter layer
    8.
    发明授权
    Integrated capacitive device with hydrogen degradable dielectric layer protected by getter layer 失效
    集成电容器件,具有可吸收层保护的氢可降解介电层

    公开(公告)号:US06762446B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US10353159

    申请日:2003-01-27

    IPC分类号: H01L2976

    CPC分类号: H01L28/75 H01L28/55

    摘要: An integrated capacitive device has a thin-film capacitor formed of first and second electrode layers, electrically separated by a dielectric layer formed of a hydrogen-degradable compound. To protect the dielectric layer from degradation due to hydrogen diffusion, at least one layer of a getter material is provided, selected from alloys of zirconium, vanadium and iron, optionally containing minor quantities of manganese and/or a rare earth group element, and alloys of zirconium with at least one metal of the group of iron, cobalt and nickel, optionally containing up to about 15% by weight of elements of the rare earth group.

    摘要翻译: 集成电容器件具有由第一和第二电极层形成的薄膜电容器,由可降氢化合物形成的电介质层电分离。 为了保护介电层免受氢气扩散的退化,提供至少一层吸气剂材料,其选自锆,钒和铁的合金,任选地含有少量的锰和/或稀土元素,以及合金 的锆与至少一种铁,钴和镍的金属组成,任选地含有至多约15重量%的稀土元素。

    Composite materials capable of hydrogen sorption comprising palladium and methods for the production thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Composite materials capable of hydrogen sorption comprising palladium and methods for the production thereof 有权
    能够吸氢的复合材料包括钯及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06682817B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US09586401

    申请日:2000-06-02

    IPC分类号: B32B516

    摘要: A powder of a composite material comprising a non-evaporable getter material with a palladium coating continuously sorbs hydrogen. Embodiments in which the coverage of the palladium coating over the particles of the NEG material is complete can sorb hydrogen without the need for an activation treatment. Other embodiments in which the palladium coverage is less than total but greater than about 10% can also sorb gaseous species other than hydrogen. Loose powders, pressed powders, and sintered powders of the composite material are incorporated into getter devices and into the evacuated spaces of double-walled pipes, dewars, and thermal bottles. Methods for preparing powders of these composite materials utilize evaporative, sputter, and CVD deposition techniques. Another method prepares powders of the composite material by a liquid phase impregnation process.

    摘要翻译: 包含具有钯涂层的不可蒸发的吸气剂材料的复合材料的粉末连续吸附氢。 其中钯涂层覆盖NEG材料的颗粒的覆盖范围完全可以吸附氢,而不需要进行活化处理。 其中钯覆盖率小于总而大于约10%的其它实施方案也可以吸附除氢以外的气态物质。 将复合材料的松散粉末,压粉和烧结粉末并入到吸气装置中并进入双壁管,杜瓦瓶和热瓶的抽空空间中。 制备这些复合材料粉末的方法采用蒸发,溅射和CVD沉积技术。 另一种方法是通过液相浸渍法制备复合材料的粉末。

    Getter materials capable of being activated at low applied temperatures
    10.
    发明授权
    Getter materials capable of being activated at low applied temperatures 失效
    能够在低应用温度下被激活的吸气剂材料

    公开(公告)号:US6013195A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-11

    申请号:US796872

    申请日:1997-02-07

    CPC分类号: H01J17/186 H01J7/183

    摘要: Compositions containing getter material and getter devices for which gettering activity can be activated at applied temperatures that are lower than those temperatures required for activating the getter material alone are disclosed. In one aspect, a getter composition that includes a getter component and an activator component is provided. The getter component is selected from the group consisting of evaporable and non-evaporable getter materials. The activator component is effective to heat said getter material to a temperature greater than about 500.degree. C. when said activator material is heated to a temperature of between about 280.degree. C. and about 500.degree. C. In some embodiments, the activator component is effective to bring the temperature of the getter material to greater than about 1,000.degree. C. These materials can be used in devices and locations for which low applied activation temperatures are required.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有吸气剂材料和吸气装置的组合物,其吸附活性可以在低于单独活化吸气剂材料所需的温度的应用温度下活化。 一方面,提供了包含吸气剂组分和活化剂组分的吸气剂组合物。 吸气剂组分选自蒸发和非蒸发吸气剂材料组。 当所述活化剂材料被加热至约280℃至约500℃的温度时,活化剂组分有效地将所述吸气剂材料加热至大于约500℃的温度。在一些实施方案中,活化剂组分为 有效地将吸气剂材料的温度提高到大于约1000℃。这些材料可以用于需要低施加活化温度的装置和位置。