PERFORMANCE MODELING OF GRAPH PROCESSING COMPUTING ARCHITECTURES

    公开(公告)号:US20220229677A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-21

    申请号:US17712094

    申请日:2022-04-02

    申请人: Intel Corporation

    IPC分类号: G06F9/455 G06F9/52

    摘要: A distributed simulation system is provided that includes a timing simulator and functional simulator(s) on different computing nodes to simulate a graph processing system. The functional simulators are to simulate execution of a set of instructions on the graph processing system and to send information associated with the simulated set of instructions to the timing simulator over the network. The timing simulator is to determine timing information associated with execution of the sets of instructions sent by the functional simulators and send the timing information to the functional simulators over the network. The timing simulator may determine a global synchronization point for the functional simulators and send the timing information for the sets of instructions to respective functional simulators at the global synchronization point. The functional simulators may stall simulation of further instructions until the timing information for its set of instructions is received from the timing simulator.

    Apparatus, method, and system for enhanced data prefetching based on non-uniform memory access (NUMA) characteristics

    公开(公告)号:US11256626B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-22

    申请号:US16837833

    申请日:2020-04-01

    申请人: Intel Corporation

    IPC分类号: G06F12/08 G06F12/0862

    摘要: Apparatus, method, and system for enhancing data prefetching based on non-uniform memory access (NUMA) characteristics are described herein. An apparatus embodiment includes a system memory, a cache, and a prefetcher. The system memory includes multiple memory regions, at least some of which are associated with different NUMA characteristic (access latency, bandwidth, etc.) than others. Each region is associated with its own set of prefetch parameters that are set in accordance to their respective NUMA characteristics. The prefetcher monitors data accesses to the cache and generates one or more prefetch requests to fetch data from the system memory to the cache based on the monitored data accesses and the set of prefetch parameters associated with the memory region from which data is to be fetched. The set of prefetcher parameters may include prefetch distance, training-to-stable threshold, and throttle threshold.

    Indirect memory fetcher
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10684858B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-16

    申请号:US15996184

    申请日:2018-06-01

    申请人: Intel Corporation

    IPC分类号: G06F9/38 G06F9/30

    摘要: Disclosed embodiments relate to an indirect memory fetch (IMF) unit. In one example, an apparatus includes circuitry to fetch and decode an instruction specifying a sparse operand array including N operands, and an index array including N contiguously-addressed indices. The apparatus further includes a processing engine associated with an IMF unit to respond to the decoded instruction by initializing the IMF unit to fetch the N operands in order, probing the IMF unit to determine that a fetched operand is ready to retrieve, retrieving the fetched operand from the IMF unit, and repeating the probing and retrieving until all N operands have been retrieved. The IMF unit, independent of the processing engine, is to fetch the N contiguously-addressed indices from the index array, use the N fetched indices to calculate memory addresses for the N operands, and issue a plurality of read requests to fetch the N operands in order.

    INDEPENDENT TUNING OF MULTIPLE HARDWARE PREFETCHERS

    公开(公告)号:US20190095333A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-28

    申请号:US15718845

    申请日:2017-09-28

    申请人: Intel Corporation

    IPC分类号: G06F12/0862 G06F5/14

    摘要: Embodiments of apparatuses, methods, and systems for independent tuning of multiple hardware prefetchers are described. In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a processor core, a cache memory, a hardware prefetcher, and a prefetch tuner. The hardware prefetcher is to prefetch data for the processor core from a system memory to the cache memory. The prefetch tuner is to adjust a prefetch rate of the hardware prefetcher based on a fraction of late prefetches. The prefetch tuner includes a late prefetch counter to count a number of late prefetches for the hardware prefetcher, a prefetch counter to count a number of prefetches for the hardware prefetcher, and a late prefetch calculator to calculate the fraction of late prefetches based on the number of late prefetches and the number of prefetches.

    DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVELY DROPPING SOFTWARE PREFETCH INSTRUCTIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20220197821A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-23

    申请号:US17133414

    申请日:2020-12-23

    申请人: Intel Corporation

    摘要: Techniques and mechanisms for providing information to determine whether a software prefetch instruction is to be executed. In an embodiment, one or more entries of a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) each include a respective value which indicates whether, according to one or more criteria, corresponding data has been sufficiently utilized. Insufficiently utilized data is indicated in a TLB entry with an identifier of an executed instruction to prefetch the corresponding data. An eviction of the TLB entry results in the creation of an entry in a registry of prefetch instructions. The entry in the registry includes the identifier of the executed prefetch instruction, and a value indicating a number of times that one or more future prefetch instructions are to be dropped. In another embodiment, execution of a subsequent prefetch instruction—which also corresponds to the identifier—is prevented based on the registry entry.