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公开(公告)号:US4741753A
公开(公告)日:1988-05-03
申请号:US24956
申请日:1987-03-12
摘要: A method and apparatus for continuously melting and refining molten glass are disclosed which comprises the steps of applying a preponderance of heat to a molten glass mass by Joule effect heating and pulsating a portion of the heat applied to the molten glass mass such that the temperature of the surface molten glass is increased and the temperature of the molten glass being withdrawn is reduced and the total energy supplied to the furnace is reduced. An electric circuit means comprising at least two interconnected electrodes is pulsated on and off at predetermined time intervals in order to establish the desired temperature profile within the molten glass mass.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于连续熔融和熔融玻璃熔炼的方法和装置,该方法和装置包括以下步骤:通过焦耳效应加热并使一部分施加到熔融玻璃块上的热量脉动地向熔融玻璃物质施加热量, 表面熔融玻璃增加,被抽出的熔融玻璃的温度降低,并且提供给炉的总能量降低。 包括至少两个互连的电极的电路装置以预定的时间间隔脉动地打开和关闭,以便在熔融玻璃体内建立所需的温度曲线。
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公开(公告)号:US4405351A
公开(公告)日:1983-09-20
申请号:US278790
申请日:1981-06-29
申请人: Isac M. Sheinkop
发明人: Isac M. Sheinkop
CPC分类号: C03B5/24 , G05D23/1931 , G05D23/20 , Y10S65/13
摘要: A method for controlling a glass melting furnace comprises measuring the temperature T of the glass in the furnace, measuring the heat being supplied to the glass in the furnace, calculating the entropy E according to the equationE=(Q/T)comparing E with a predetermined entropy E.sub.O, changing Q to a new value of heat Q' responsive to (E-E.sub.O), and supplying heat Q' to the furnace.
摘要翻译: 一种控制玻璃熔炉的方法,包括测量炉内玻璃的温度T,测量供应给炉内玻璃的热量,根据方程E =(Q / T)计算熵E,将E与 预定的熵EO,将Q改变为响应于(E-EO)的新的热Q'值,并向炉提供热Q'。
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公开(公告)号:US4544392A
公开(公告)日:1985-10-01
申请号:US626171
申请日:1984-06-29
申请人: Isac M. Sheinkop
发明人: Isac M. Sheinkop
IPC分类号: C03B37/09
CPC分类号: C03B37/091 , Y10S65/04
摘要: The present invention is an auxiliary heated bushing block for a fiber forming furnace. The bushing block fits below an opening in the bottom of a forehearth of a glass melting furnace. A non-circular opening through the bushing block allows molten material to flow into a fiber forming bushing. Electrical resistance heater elements protrude through the ends of the bushing block into the non-circular opening into contact with the molten material. Each electrical resistance heater element has associated with it a separate adjustable power supply to provide individually variable power to each electrical resistance heater element. By varying the power settings of each power supply, the molten material as it flows through the non-circular opening of the bushing block can be selectively thermally conditioned.
摘要翻译: 本发明是用于纤维成形炉的辅助加热套管块。 套管块装配在玻璃熔炉的前炉底部的开口的下方。 穿过衬套块的非圆形开口允许熔融材料流入纤维成型衬套。 电阻加热器元件通过衬套块的端部突出到非圆形开口中以与熔融材料接触。 每个电阻加热器元件都与单独的可调电源相关联,以向每个电阻加热元件提供单独的可变功率。 通过改变每个电源的功率设置,熔融材料在流过衬套块的非圆形开口时可被选择性地热调节。
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公开(公告)号:US4388721A
公开(公告)日:1983-06-14
申请号:US289568
申请日:1981-08-03
摘要: A chimney baffle is positioned against a vertical refractory wall extending from a channel through which hot glass is flowing to reduce deterioration of the refractory of the vertical wall.
摘要翻译: 烟囱挡板抵靠从热玻璃流过的通道延伸的垂直耐火壁定位,以减少垂直壁的耐火材料的劣化。
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