Process for the preparation of anthraquinoid intermediates and vat dyes
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of anthraquinoid intermediates and vat dyes 失效
    制备蒽醌中间体和还原染料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4784805A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-15

    申请号:US46500

    申请日:1987-05-07

    申请人: Rudolf Blattner

    发明人: Rudolf Blattner

    CPC分类号: C09B3/26 C09B5/04

    摘要: A novel process for the preparation of anthraquinoid intermediates and vat dyes by alkali fusion of suitable precursors in the presence of alcohol. The process comprises starting from benzanthrone, pyrazolanthrone or anthraquinone derivatives and carrying out the reaction in a machine with kneading action and in the presence of an alkali metal hydroxide and an aliphatic alcohol with a boiling point below 120.degree. C., at elevated temperature, to effect dimerization or cyclization, the weight ratio of alkali metal hydroxide to benzanthrone, pyrazolanthrone or anthraquinone derivative being

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过在醇存在下碱性融合合适的前体制备蒽醌中间体和还原染料的新方法。 该方法包括从苯并蒽酮,吡唑烷酮或蒽醌衍生物开始,并在机械中进行捏合作用,并在碱金属氢氧化物和沸点低于120℃的脂族醇存在下,在升高的温度下进行反应,至 效应二聚或环化,碱金属氢氧化物与苯并蒽酮,吡唑烷酮或蒽醌衍生物的重量比为1:1。 该方法使得可以制备能够进一步加工成染料的优质蒽醌中间体以及适于染色或印刷纤维素材料的瓮染料。

    Process for the preparation of triphendioxazines
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of triphendioxazines 失效
    制备三苯二恶嗪的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4886880A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-12

    申请号:US212534

    申请日:1988-06-28

    IPC分类号: C07D498/04 C09B19/02

    CPC分类号: C09B19/02

    摘要: A process for the preparation of triphendioxazines of oxidising cyclisation of 2,5-diarylamino-1,4-benzoquinones with oleum and further optional oxidising agents and/or catalysts, which process comprises charging a reactor simultaneously with the 2,5 diarylamino-1,4-benzoquinone and oleum.

    摘要翻译: 制备用发烟硫酸和进一步任选的氧化剂和/或催化剂氧化环化2,5-二芳基氨基-1,4-苯醌的三苯并恶嗪的方法,该方法包括与2.5二芳基氨基-1, 4-苯醌和发烟硫酸。

    Process for the preparation of anthraquinone imides
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of anthraquinone imides 失效
    制备蒽醌酰亚胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4701281A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-20

    申请号:US844408

    申请日:1986-03-26

    申请人: Rudolf Blattner

    发明人: Rudolf Blattner

    摘要: In the preparation of anthraquinone imides by condensing a vattable anthraquinone compound which contains at least one primary amino group with an aromatic halogen compound, in an organic solvent and at elevated temperature, it is advantageous first to heat the organic solvent to the reaction temperature and then, at this temperature, to add the educts to the solvent.

    摘要翻译: 在通过将含有至少一个伯氨基的可插入蒽醌化合物与芳族卤素化合物在有机溶剂中和在升高的温度下冷凝来制备蒽醌酰亚胺首先将有机溶剂加热至反应温度,然后 ,在此温度下,将溶出物加入到溶剂中。

    Process for isolating 2-naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid in the form
of the monopotassium or monoammonium salt
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for isolating 2-naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid in the form of the monopotassium or monoammonium salt 失效
    用于分离单钾盐或单铵盐形式的2-萘胺-3,6,8-三磺酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4551283A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-05

    申请号:US638845

    申请日:1984-08-08

    申请人: Rudolf Blattner

    发明人: Rudolf Blattner

    CPC分类号: C07C309/47

    摘要: There is disclosed a process for isolating 2-naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid in the form of the alkali or ammonium salt from the sulfonation mixture resulting from the sulfonation of the corresponding naphthylaminemonosulfonic or -disulfonic acid in oleum, which process comprises starting from a sulfonation mixture which contains the naphthylaminetrisulfonic acid in the form of the monopotassium or monoammonium salt, charging said mixture into water or dilute sulfuric acid such that the concentration of the sulfuric acid in the dilute solution or suspension of the sulfonation mixture is 30 to 77% by weight, simultaneously allowing the temperature to rise to 90.degree. to 125.degree. C., subsequently slowly cooling said solution or suspension to a temperature below 40.degree. C., during said cooling adding at least 0.1% by weight, based on naphthylaminetrisulfonic acid, of a dispersant, and isolating the precipitated monopotassium or monoammonium salt of 2-naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid.The naphthylaminetrisulfonic acid isolated in this manner in the form of the monopotassium or monoammonium salt from the sulfonation mixture can be used direct for the manufacture of textile dyes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种从磺酸化混合物中分离出碱金属或铵盐形式的2-萘胺-3,6,8-三磺酸的方法,该磺化混合物是由发烟硫酸中相应的萘基氨基磺酸或二磺酸磺化产生的,该方法包括 从含有单钾盐或单铵盐形式的萘基氨基三磺酸的磺化混合物开始,将所述混合物装入水或稀硫酸中,使磺化混合物的稀溶液或悬浮液中的硫酸浓度为30〜 77重量%,同时允许温度升至90℃至125℃,随后将所述溶液或悬浮液缓慢冷却至低于40℃的温度,在所述冷却期间加入至少0.1重量%,基于萘基氨基三磺酸 酸,分散剂,并分离沉淀的2-萘胺-3,6,8-三磺酸的单钾盐或单铵盐。 从磺化混合物中以这种方式分离为单钾盐或单铵盐形式的萘基氨基四磺酸可以直接用于纺织染料的制造。