Method and Finishing Train for Hot-Rolling Starting Material
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and Finishing Train for Hot-Rolling Starting Material 有权
    热轧起始材料的方法和精整列车

    公开(公告)号:US20090320546A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12084366

    申请日:2006-10-16

    IPC分类号: B21B1/26

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and a finishing train for hot-rolling starting material. Starting material is finished in several successive roll stands (110 n) in the finishing train, the material cooling off because of heat loss. The material has to be reheated in order for the temperature of the material not to drop below the predefined lower threshold temperature value at low speeds within and at the discharge end of the finishing train. In order to use as little energy as possible for said reheating process the reheating process within the finishing train is carried out for the first time only when the temperature of the material risks falling below the lower threshold temperature value for the first time relative to the direction of flow of the material because of heat loss. Furthermore, the temperature of the material during the reheating process is increased only to the point where the temperature of the material will not drop below the lower threshold temperature value (TU) while the material is conveyed onto a next heating device that is mounted downstream in the direction of flow of the material and until the material is discharged from the mill train.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种热轧原料的方法和精轧机。 起动材料在精加工列车中的几个连续的轧机架(110n)中完成,由于热损失,材料冷却。 必须重新加热材料,以使材料的温度在精轧列车内部和出料端的低速下不会降到预定的较低阈值温度值以下。 为了在所述再加热过程中尽可能少地使用能量,仅当材料的温度相对于方向第一次的温度低于低阈值温度值时,才能首次进行精加工列车内的再加热过程 由于热损失,材料的流动。 此外,再加热过程中材料的温度仅增加到材料的温度不会下降到低于阈值温度值(TU)以下的程度,同时将材料输送到安装在下游的下一个加热装置 材料的流动方向,直到材料从轧机列车中排出。

    Device for influencing the temperature distribution over a width
    2.
    发明授权
    Device for influencing the temperature distribution over a width 有权
    影响宽度温度分布的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09180504B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US12451490

    申请日:2008-04-03

    摘要: The invention pertains to a device for influencing the temperature distribution over the width of a slab or a strip, particularly in hot strip rolling mill, wherein at least one cooling device is provided that features nozzles for applying a cooling medium, wherein the nozzles are arranged and/or actuated in such a way that the cooling medium is applied, in particular, at positions at which an elevated temperature is determined. The invention furthermore pertains to a device for influencing the state of the surface evenness of the strip by means of strip cooling, wherein the cooling device is controlled in dependence on the state of surface evenness of the strip in such a way that the surface unevenness is reduced or eliminated. In addition, this invention makes it possible to purposefully influence the strip contour, wherein the strip or the slab is cooled widthwise in such a way that the strip contour approximates a desired target contour more closely.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于影响板坯或带材的宽度上的温度分布的装置,特别是在热轧带钢轧机中,其中提供至少一个冷却装置,其特征在于具有用于施加冷却介质的喷嘴,其中喷嘴布置 和/或以这样的方式致动,使得冷却介质特别是在确定升高的温度的位置被施加。 本发明还涉及一种用于通过条带冷却来影响条的表面均匀度的状态的装置,其中根据条的表面均匀度的状态来控制冷却装置,使得表面不平坦度 减少或消除 此外,本发明使得有可能有​​目的地影响条带轮廓,其中条带或板坯以宽度方式冷却,使得条带轮廓更接近于期望的目标轮廓。

    METHOD FOR CALIBRATING TWO INTERACTING WORKING ROLLERS IN A ROLLING STAND
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CALIBRATING TWO INTERACTING WORKING ROLLERS IN A ROLLING STAND 有权
    用于在滚动台中校准两个相互作用的滚子的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110247391A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US13141034

    申请日:2009-12-17

    IPC分类号: G01P21/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for calibrating a rolling stand (3), wherein in order to determine the relative pivot position of the roller set for setting a symmetrical roll gap and/or for determining the extension of the rolling stand (3) before the actual rolling process, the roller set is pressed against each other under a radial preset force and the resulting deformation of the rolling stand is preferably measured on the piston-cylinder unit (6, 7). The pivot position of the roller set and/or the frame module (M) determined based thereon are mathematically used during the subsequent rolling of a rolling stock between the working rollers (1, 2) for adjusting the roller set. In order to attain a higher accuracy during rolling, the invention provides for the working rollers (1, 2) to be axially adjustable relative to each other starting from a zero position that is not axially displaced, wherein the determination of the pivot position for setting a symmetrical roll gap and/or the determination of the frame module (M) are carried out in a relative displacement position of the working rollers (1, 2) that is not equal to the zero position (calibration position), wherein the determined pivot position and/or the value for the frame module (M) are stored and mathematically used for further calculating the pivot position and/or the adjustment of the roller set during rolling of the rolling stock.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于校准滚动架(3)的方法,其中为了确定用于设置对称辊间隙的辊组的相对枢转位置和/或用于在滚动架(3)之前确定延伸部 实际轧制过程中,辊组在径向预设力下彼此挤压,并且优选地在活塞 - 气缸单元(6,7)上测量轧制机架的变形。 在随后在用于调节辊组的工作辊(1,2)之间的轧制车间滚动期间,数学地使用基于其确定的辊组和/或框架模块(M)的枢转位置。 为了在轧制期间获得更高的精度,本发明提供了工作辊(1,2)能够相对于彼此轴向可调节,从零轴向位移开始,其中确定用于设定的枢转位置 在不等于零位置(校准位置)的加工辊(1,2)的相对位移位置中执行对称的辊间隙和/或框架模块(M)的确定,其中所确定的枢轴 存储和数学地使用框架模块(M)的位置和/或值来进一步计算在轧制过程中的滚动组件的枢转位置和/或调整。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COOLING A LEADER OR BAND OF A METAL STRAND IN A HOT-ROLLING MILL
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COOLING A LEADER OR BAND OF A METAL STRAND IN A HOT-ROLLING MILL 有权
    用于冷却热轧机中的金属条的引线或带的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110209515A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US13121773

    申请日:2009-09-21

    IPC分类号: B21B1/26 F28F7/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a hot-rolling mill for cooling a leader or band (4) of a metal strand in a working roll (6, 7), in which a coolant is sprayed on the leader or the band (4), is characterized in that the leader or band (4) is shielded from contact by the coolant in the area of the band edges. Shielding devices (14, 15) are used for said purpose. A shielding device (20) can also be disposed in the area of a loop lifter, or in a cooler device between the pretreater and the final line.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于冷却工作辊(6,7)中的金属绞线的引导件或带(4)的热轧机,其中冷却剂喷射在引导件或带(4)上,其特征在于 因为在带边缘的区域中,引导件或带(4)被冷却剂屏蔽以防止接触。 屏蔽装置(14,15)用于所述目的。 屏蔽装置(20)也可以设置在环形提升器的区域中,或者设置在预处理器和最终管线之间的冷却器装置中。

    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A STRIP MADE OF STEEL
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A STRIP MADE OF STEEL 失效
    生产钢条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100163205A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12733041

    申请日:2008-07-31

    IPC分类号: B22D11/16 B22D11/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for fabricating a steel strip (1), in which firstly a slab (3) is cast in a caster (2), with the slab (3) exiting the caster (2) at a casting speed (v) with a given slab thickness (H), with the slab (3) then being rolled to form a strip (1) in at least one rolling train (4, 5) having a number of rolling stands (6, 7) and the strip (1) having a final thickness (dE) downstream of the last rolling stand (6, 7). In order to maintain optimum processing conditions and be able to react to unexpected events, the invention provides the following method steps: a) providing a functional relationship in a machine controller (8) between the casting speed (v) or the mass flow as a product of casting speed and slab thickness (v×H) or as a product of strip speed and strip thickness and the strip temperature (T) downstream of the last rolling stand (7), which rolls the strip (1), for a different number (n) of active rolling stands (7) and different final thicknesses; b) determining or specifying the casting speed (v) or the mass flow (v×H) and feeding the determined value into the machine controller (8); c) determining the optimum number of active rolling stands (7) and the final thicknesses and thickness reductions which can be rolled with them in the rolling train using the functional profiles stored in accordance with step a) in the machine controller (8) in order to achieve a desired strip temperature (T) downstream of the last active rolling stand (7) at the given casting speed (v) or at the given mass flow (v×H); d) raising a number of rolling stands (7) in the rolling train (5) so that only the number of rolling stands (7) determined in accordance with step c) are active.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造钢带(1)的方法,其中首先将板坯(3)铸造在脚轮(2)中,其中板坯(3)以铸造速度(v)离开脚轮(2) )具有给定的板坯厚度(H),然后在具有多个轧机机架(6,7)的至少一个轧制机组(4,5)中轧制板坯(3)以形成带材(1),并且 带材(1)具有最后轧制机架(6,7)下游的最终厚度(dE)。 为了保持最佳的加工条件并能够对突发事件作出反应,本发明提供以下方法步骤:a)在铸造速度(v)或质量流量之间的机器控制器(8)中提供作为 铸造速度和板坯厚度(v×H)的产品,或作为带材速度和带材厚度的产品以及将带材(1)滚动的最后轧制机架(7)的下游的带材温度(T)不同 数量(n)活动轧机(7)和不同的最终厚度; b)确定或指定铸造速度(v)或质量流量(v×H)并将确定的值输送到机器控制器(8)中; c)使用根据机器控制器(8)中的步骤a)存储的功能轮廓来确定活动轧机机架(7)的最佳数量以及可以在轧制车间中用它们轧制的最终厚度和厚度减小量 以给定的浇铸速度(v)或给定质量流(v×H)在最后的活动轧制机架(7)下游获得期望的带材温度(T); d)在轧制系(5)中提升多台轧机机架(7),使得只有根据步骤c)确定的轧机机座数目是有效的。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A METAL STRIP BY CONTINUOUS CASTING
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A METAL STRIP BY CONTINUOUS CASTING 审中-公开
    通过连续铸造生产金属条的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090165986A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US12302326

    申请日:2007-05-23

    IPC分类号: B22D11/16 B22D11/00 B22D2/00

    CPC分类号: B22D11/1206 B21B1/463

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing a metal strip (1) by continuous casting. According to said method, a slab (3), preferably a thin slab, is initially cast in a casting machine (2), said slab being deviated from a vertical direction (V) into a horizontal direction (H), and in the direction of transport (F) of the slab (3) arranged behind the casting machine (2), the slab (3) is subjected to a milling operation in the milling machine (4), in which at least one surface of the slab (3), preferably two surfaces which are opposite to each other, are milled. In order to obtain a high economic viability and improved machining parameters when the strips are rolled, the slab (3) is milled as a first mechanical machining step after the slab (3) is deviated in the horizontal direction (H). The slab (3) is cast with a thickness (d) of at least 50 mm and the slab (3) is cast with a mass flow, which is the product of the casting speed and the slab thickness (v×d), of at least 350 m/min×mm. The invention also relates to a device for producing a metal strip by continuous casting.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过连续铸造制造金属条(1)的方法。 根据上述方法,首先将铸坯(3)(优选薄板坯)铸造在铸造机(2)中,所述板坯从垂直方向(V)向水平方向(H)偏离,并沿着方向 在铸造机(2)后面的板坯(3)的输送(F)中,板坯(3)在铣床(4)中进行铣削操作,其中板坯(3)的至少一个表面 ),优选彼此相对的两个表面被研磨。 为了获得高的经济可行性,并且当轧制轧制时获得了改善的加工参数,板坯(3)在水平方向(H)偏离之后,将板坯(3)作为第一机械加工步骤进行研磨。 板坯(3)以至少50mm的厚度(d)铸造,并且板坯(3)以质量流量(即铸造速度和板坯厚度(vxd)的乘积)至少铸造 350米/分钟 本发明还涉及通过连续铸造制造金属带的装置。

    Method and device for cooling and lubricating rollers on a rolling stand
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and device for cooling and lubricating rollers on a rolling stand 有权
    在轧机机架上冷却和润滑辊子的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07159433B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-09

    申请号:US10481927

    申请日:2002-06-25

    申请人: Jürgen Seidel

    发明人: Jürgen Seidel

    IPC分类号: B21B27/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and a device for cooling and/or lubricating rollers, in particular the working rollers (2, 3) on a rolling stand and a rolled strip (1), rolled between the above rollers and transported onwards, using water in the form of spray jets (4, 5) as cooling medium and oil, oil/water mix, oil/water mix, oil/air/water mix or grease mixtures as lubricant. In order to improve the lubricating and cooling effects, a combined application of super-cooling the strip and roller surfaces and roller lubrication on the input side of the stand is disclosed, in which both media, water and lubricant, are separately fed to the rollers (2, 3) and the rolled strip and applied to the roller surface at different application points. Separate reservoirs for water and lubricant and separate lines to the spraying bar (11) for water and the spraying bar (12) for the lubricant are provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于冷却和/或润滑辊子的方法和装置,特别是在轧制机架上的加工辊(2,3)和轧制的带材(1),在上述辊子之间滚动并使用水 作为冷却介质和油,油/水混合物,油/水混合物,油/空气/水混合物或润滑脂混合物作为润滑剂的喷射形式(4,5)的形式。 为了提高润滑和冷却效果,公开了在支架的输入侧上过度冷却带材和辊表面以及辊子润滑的组合应用,其中介质,水和润滑剂分别供给到辊子 (2,3)和轧制带材,并在不同的应用点施加到辊表面。 提供了用于水和润滑剂的独立储存器以及与用于水的喷射杆(11)和用于润滑剂的喷射杆(12)的分离的管线。

    PNEUMATIC YAW CONTROL EFFECTOR FOR AIRCRAFT

    公开(公告)号:US20170088253A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-30

    申请号:US15052558

    申请日:2016-02-24

    IPC分类号: B64C15/14 B64D33/00 B64C39/02

    摘要: An apparatus and method for controlling a yaw moment of a flight vehicle, such as an aircraft. A wing structure of the flight vehicle has a first opening or actuator positioned by a first apex section of a first side of the wing, and has a second opening or actuator positioned away from or at a distance from a second apex section of a second side of the wing. The first side and the second side can each be positioned or located opposite a centerline of the wing or wing structure. A pressure source or other pressure supply device is in communication with the first opening or actuator and the second opening or actuator to which a pressurized fluid, such as air, is controlled and delivered to control or vary the yaw moment of the flight vehicle.

    Method for rolling strips in a roll stand
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for rolling strips in a roll stand 有权
    在轧机机架中轧制钢带的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08096161B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US11630935

    申请日:2005-06-03

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for rolling strips in the roll stand of a rolling mill, wherein said roll stand consists of two axially displaceable working rollers which are provided with a CVC-grinding or a similar contour and whose curved profile is expressed in a third or higher-order polynom and, simultaneously with simple handling of working rollers with large possibilities of adjusting the profile and flatness, the aim of said invention is to homogenize the working rollers wear. For this purpose, the increased cyclic shifting of the working rollers is induced or forced by a cyclic variation of the setting values of the curve of the working cylinders from one strip to another in a predetermined part of the adjustment range thereof, wherein the combined the action of the two adjustment systems (the curve of the working cylinders and the shift thereof) enables the parabolic effects of said two adjustment systems to supplement each other with a high approximation, thereby ensuring the flatness and, in addition, optimally homogenizing the working roller wear.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在轧机的辊架中轧制带材的方法,其中所述辊架由两个可轴向移动的工作辊组成,所述两个可轴向移动的工作辊具有CVC磨削或类似轮廓,并且其弯曲轮廓在第三 或更高阶的多项式,并且同时简单地处理具有调整轮廓和平坦度的大可能性的加工辊,所述发明的目的是使工作辊的磨损均匀化。 为此,通过在其调节范围的预定部分中工作气缸的曲线的设定值从一个条带到另一个条带的设定值的周期性变化来引起或强制加工辊的增加的循环移位,其中将 两个调节系统的作用(工作气缸的曲线及其偏移)使得所述两个调节系统的抛物线效应能够以高近似度相互补充,从而确保平坦度,并且另外优化工作辊的均匀化 穿。