摘要:
A lubricating oil composition having improved antiwear, antioxidation, and extreme pressure performance comprises a lubricating oil and a long chain hydrocarbyl amine, such as tallow amine, salt or amide of a derivative of benzoic acid or dithiobenzoic acid such as 4-hydroxy-3, 5-di-tert-butyldithiobenzoic acid.
摘要:
The presence of a minor amount of certain quaternary ammonium hydroxides in an engine lubricating oil has been found to be effective in reducing and controlling combustion chamber deposits and octane requirement increase in spark ignition internal combustion engines and in reducing oil consumption in diesel engines.
摘要:
The addition of an O-alkyl-N-alkoxycarbonylthionocarbamate to a lubricating oil imparts antiwear, antioxidant and/or friction reducing performance to the oil.
摘要:
A lubricating oil composition having improved antiwear, antioxidancy and fuel economy properties which comprises a lubricating oil basestock and an alkoxylated amine salt of a dihydrocarbyldithiophosphoric acid of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently hydrocarbyl groups having from to 30 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 is a hydrocarbyl group of 2 to 22 carbon atoms, x and y are each independently integers from 1 to 15 with the proviso that the sum of x+y is from 2 to 20.
摘要:
A composition of matter having utility in lubricant formulation, said composition being the reaction product of adenine, alkoxylated amine and hydrocarbyldithiobenzoic acid and having the formula (I): ##STR1## where R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbyl group of 2 to 22 carbon atoms, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group containing from 1 to 24 carbon atoms or a hydroxy group with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.2 to R.sup.5 is a hydrocarbyl group, x and y are each independently integers of from 1 to 15 with the proviso that the sum of x+y is from 2 to 20, and a, b and c are independent numbers from 1.0 to 3.0 wherein the ratios between a:b, a:c and b:c range from 1.0:3.0 to 3.0:1.0.
摘要:
The addition of a thiodixanthogen and a metal thiophosphate to a lubricating oil results in an unexpected synergistic improvement in the antiwear performance of the oil. Octylthiodixanthogen and zinc dialkyldithiophosphate are most preferred additives.
摘要:
A composition of matter useful in lubricating oil for reducing friction in an internal combustion engine, said complex comprising the reaction product of alkoxylated amine, trithiocyanuric acid and adenine and having the formula: ##STR1## where R is a hydrocarbyl group of 2 to 22 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, x and y are each independently integers of from 1 to 15 with the proviso that the sum of x+y is from 2 to 20, and a, b and c are independent numbers from 1.0 to 3.0 wherein the ratios between a:b, a:c and b:c range from 1.0:3.0 to 3.0:1.0.
摘要:
A lubricant oil composition useful for reducing friction in an internal combustion engine which comprises(a) a major amount of a lubricant oil basestock, and(b) a minor amount of an alkoxylated amine salt of trithiocyanuric acid, said salt having the formula: ##STR1## where R is a hydrocarbyl group having from 2 to 22 carbon atoms, n is an integer from 1 to 3, and x and y are each independently integers of from 1 to 15 with the proviso that the sum of x+y is from 2 to 20.
摘要:
The addition of an O-alkyl-N-alkoxycarbonylthionocarbamate salt of dialkyldithiophosphoric acid to a lubricating oil imparts antiwear and/or antioxidation performance to the oil.
摘要:
It now has been discovered that lubricating compositions containing (disulfido) tris (N, N-substituted dithiocarbamato) Mo(V) compounds can be enhanced by the inclusion in the composition certain polydentate ligands. Thus, the present invention comprises a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity and a minor, but effective, amount of an antiwear and friction reducing additive consisting essentially of (disulfido) tris (N, N-substituted dithiocarbamato) molybdenum (V) compounds and polydentate ligands and mixtures thereof.