公开(公告)号：US4803059A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-07

申请号：US39013

申请日：1987-04-15

Applicant: James C. Sullivan ,  William R. Epperly

Inventor： James C. Sullivan ,  William R. Epperly

IPC: B01D53/56 ,  C01B21/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/56

Abstract: A process for the reduction of the concentration of nitrogen oxides is in effluent from the combustion of a carbonaceous fuel is presented. The process comprises injecting a treatment agent comprising a hydroxy amino hydrocarbon into an effluent at an effluent temperature of greater than about 1300.degree. F. under conditions effective to reduce the concentration of nitrogen oxides in the effluent.

Abstract translation: 提出了降低氮氧化物浓度的方法是来自碳质燃料燃烧的流出物。 该方法包括在有效降低流出物中氮氧化物浓度的条件下，将流出物中含有羟基氨基烃的处理剂在大于约1300°F的流出物温度下注入。

公开(公告)号：US4629472A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-16

申请号：US810076

申请日：1985-12-17

Applicant: William M. Haney, III ,  James C. Sullivan

Inventor： William M. Haney, III ,  James C. Sullivan

IPC: C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328

Abstract: Apparatus and processes are disclosed for treating liquid fuels to include precious metal catalysts dispersed within a liquid which is dispersed within the fuels. The precious metal catalysts are preferably present at a level of from about 0.005 to 0.5 ppm by weight of the treated fuel, and the liquid is preferably present at a level of from about 3 to about 15% by volume of the fuel. The fuel is treated prior to introduction into a chamber for combustion.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于处理液体燃料以包括分散在分散在燃料内的液体内的贵金属催化剂的装置和方法。 贵金属催化剂优选以处理的燃料的约0.005至0.5重量ppm的量存在，并且液体优选以约3至约15体积％的燃料的含量存在。 在引入燃烧室之前对燃料进行处理。

公开(公告)号：US5057293A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-15

申请号：US416317

申请日：1989-05-23

Applicant: William R. Epperly ,  Jeremy D. Peter-Hoblyn ,  George F. Shulof, Jr. ,  James C. Sullivan ,  Barry N. Sprague ,  John H. O'Leary

Inventor： William R. Epperly ,  Jeremy D. Peter-Hoblyn ,  George F. Shulof, Jr. ,  James C. Sullivan ,  Barry N. Sprague ,  John H. O'Leary

IPC: B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/60

CPC classification number: B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/60 ,  B01J2219/00058

Abstract: A process is presented for reducing the concentration of pollutants in an effluent from the combustion of a carbonaceous fuel. The process comprises introducing a first treatment agent into the effluent at a first temperature zone to reduce the concentration of a first pollutant and introducing a second treatment agent into the effluent at a second temperature zone to reduce the concentration of either the first pollutant or a second pollutant, wherein the first and second treatment agents are introduced under conditions effective to reduce the effluent pollution index.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种降低来自碳质燃料燃烧的污水中污染物浓度的方法。 该方法包括在第一温度区域将第一处理剂引入流出物中以降低第一污染物的浓度并在第二温度区将第二处理剂引入流出物中以降低第一污染物或第二污染物的浓度 污染物，其中在有效降低污水污染指数的条件下引入第一和第二处理剂。

公开(公告)号：US4863705A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-05

申请号：US100128

申请日：1987-09-23

Applicant: William R. Epperly ,  James C. Sullivan ,  Barry N. Sprague

Inventor： William R. Epperly ,  James C. Sullivan ,  Barry N. Sprague

IPC: B01D53/56

CPC classification number: B01D53/56 ,  B01J2219/00058

Abstract: A process is presented for the reduction of nitrogen oxides in the effluent from the combustion of a carbonaceous fuel. The process comprises introducing a treatment agent comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of five or six-membered heterocyclic hydrocarbons having at least on cyclic nitrogen into an effluent under conditions effective to reduce the concentration of nitrogen oxides in the effluent.

Abstract translation: 提出了用于还原来自碳质燃料燃烧的流出物中的氮氧化物的方法。 该方法包括在有效降低流出物中的氮氧化物浓度的条件下将包含选自至少具有环状氮的五元或六元杂环烃的化合物的处理剂引入流出物中。

公开(公告)号：US4770863A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-13

申请号：US14431

申请日：1987-02-13

Applicant: William R. Epperly ,  James C. Sullivan

Inventor： William R. Epperly ,  James C. Sullivan

IPC: B01D53/56 ,  C01B21/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/56 ,  B01J2219/00058

Abstract: A process for the reduction of nitrogen oxides from an effluent from the combustion of a carbonaceous fuel is presented. More particularly, this process comprises injecting into the effluent droplets of a mixture comprising ammonia and an enhancer selected from the group consisting of hexamethylenetetraamine, a lower carbon alcohol, sugar, furfural, furfural derivatives, a hydroxyl amino hydrocarbon, an amino acid, a protein-containing composition, mixtures of ortho-, meta-, and para-methyl phenols, guanidine, guanidine carbonate, biguanidine, guanylurea sulfate, melamine, dicyandiamide, calcium cyanamide, biuret, 1,1'-azobisformamide, methylol urea, methylol urea-urea condensation product, dimethylol urea, methyl urea, dimethyl urea, and mixtures thereof, under conditions effective to reduce the concentration of nitrogen oxides in the effluent.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种从含碳燃料燃烧的流出物中还原氮氧化物的方法。 更具体地，该方法包括将包含氨和选自六亚甲基四胺，低碳醇，糖，糠醛，糠醛衍生物，羟基氨基烃，氨基酸，蛋白质的增强剂的混合物的流出液滴注入 邻苯二甲酸和对甲基苯酚的混合物，胍，碳酸胍，双胍，硫酸胍，三聚氰胺，双氰胺，氰氨腈，缩二脲，1,1'-偶氮二甲酰胺，羟甲基脲，羟甲基脲， 尿素缩合产物，二羟甲基脲，甲基脲，二甲基脲及其混合物，在有效降低流出物中氮氧化物浓度的条件下。

公开(公告)号：US08679740B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US13186985

申请日：2011-07-20

Applicant: Ann Dak-Yee Kwong ,  James Daniel Frantz ,  Douglas John Bartels ,  Chao Lin ,  Benjamin Shames ,  Sheila Seepersaud ,  Judith A. Lippke ,  Tara Lynn Kieffer ,  Yi Zhou ,  Eileen Z. Zhang ,  James C. Sullivan

Inventor： Ann Dak-Yee Kwong ,  James Daniel Frantz ,  Douglas John Bartels ,  Chao Lin ,  Benjamin Shames ,  Sheila Seepersaud ,  Judith A. Lippke ,  Tara Lynn Kieffer ,  Yi Zhou ,  Eileen Z. Zhang ,  James C. Sullivan

IPC: C12Q1/70 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  C12P19/34

CPC classification number: C12Q1/707 ,  C12Q1/6883

Abstract: A method of amplifying an HCV nucleic acid in an HCV infected sample comprises amplifying a segment of a DNA template that is complementary to a genome of HCV RNA from the sample by a two-stage PCR, wherein a first stage PCR employs a first outer primer and a second outer primer, and a second stage PCR employs a first inner primer and a second inner primer. The nucleotide sequence of the first outer primer comprises a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2; or SEQ ID NO:9, wherein optionally 1, 2 or 3 nucleotides are other nucleotides than those of SEQ ID NO: 9. The nucleotide sequence of the second outer primer comprises a nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3 or 4; or a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 10 or 11, wherein optionally 1, 2 or 3 nucleotides are other nucleotides than those of SEQ ID NO: 10 and 11. The nucleotide sequence of the first inner primer comprises a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5; or SEQ ID NO:12, wherein optionally 1, 2 or 3 nucleotides are other nucleotides than those of SEQ ID NO: 12. The nucleotide sequence of the second inner primer comprises a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6 or 7; or a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 13 or 14, wherein optionally 1, 2 or 3 nucleotides are other nucleotides than those of SEQ ID NO: 13 and 14.

Abstract translation: 在HCV感染样品中扩增HCV核酸的方法包括通过两阶段PCR从样品中扩增与HCV RNA基因组互补的DNA模板的片段，其中第一阶段PCR使用第一外部引物 和第二外引物，第二阶段PCR采用第一内引物和第二内引物。 第一外引物的核苷酸序列包含SEQ ID NO：2所示的核苷酸序列; 或SEQ ID NO：9，其中任选地1,2或3个核苷酸是比SEQ ID NO：9的核苷酸更多的核苷酸。第二外部引物的核苷酸序列包含SEQ ID NO：3或4所示的核苷酸序列; 或如SEQ ID NO：10或11所示的核苷酸序列，其中任选1,2或3个核苷酸是与SEQ ID NO：10和11相同的其它核苷酸。第一内引物的核苷酸序列包含核苷酸序列 如SEQ ID NO：5所示; 或SEQ ID NO：12，其中任选地1,2或3个核苷酸是与SEQ ID NO：12相同的其它核苷酸。第二内引物的核苷酸序列包含SEQ ID NO：6或7所示的核苷酸序列 ; 或如SEQ ID NO：13或14所示的核苷酸序列，其中任选地1,2或3个核苷酸是与SEQ ID NO：13和14相同的其它核苷酸。

公开(公告)号：US4888165A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-19

申请号：US230736

申请日：1988-08-10

Applicant: William R. Epperly ,  James C. Sullivan

Inventor： William R. Epperly ,  James C. Sullivan

IPC: B01D53/56

CPC classification number: B01D53/56 ,  B01J2219/00058

Abstract: A process is presented for the reduction of nitrogen oxides in the effluent from the combustion of a carbonaceous fuel. The process comprises injecting a treatment agent comprising a heterocyclic hydrocarbon having at least one cyclic oxygen into an effluent under conditions effective to reduce the concentration of nitrogen oxides in the effluent.

Abstract translation: 提出了用于还原来自碳质燃料燃烧的流出物中的氮氧化物的方法。 该方法包括在有效降低流出物中氮氧化物浓度的条件下，将包含具有至少一个环氧的杂环烃的处理剂注入流出物中。

公开(公告)号：US4844878A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-04

申请号：US108779

申请日：1987-10-14

Applicant: William R. Epperly ,  James C. Sullivan ,  Barry N. Sprague

Inventor： William R. Epperly ,  James C. Sullivan ,  Barry N. Sprague

IPC: B01D20060101 ,  B01D53/00 ,  B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/56 ,  C01B21/20 ,  C10L10/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/56 ,  B01J2219/00058

Abstract: A process is presented for the reduction of nitrogen oxides in the effluent from the combustion of a carbonaceous fuel. The process comprises introducing a treatment agent comprising a composition selected from the group consisting of NH.sub.4 -lignosulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, 2-furoci acid, 1,3 dioxolane, 1,4 dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, furfurylamine, furfurylalcohol, gluconic acid, citric acid, formic acid, n-butyl acetate, 1,3 butylene glycol, methylal, tetrahydrofuryl alcohol, furan, fish oil, coumalic acid, furfuryl acetate, tetrahydrofuran 2,3,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid, tetrahydrofurylamine, furylacrylic acid, tetrahydropyran, 2,5-furandimethanol, mannitol, hexamethylenediamine, barbituric acid, acetic anhydride, oxalic acid, mucic acid and d-galactose into an effluent under conditions effective to reduce the concentration of nitrogen oxides in the effluent.

Abstract translation: 提出了用于还原来自碳质燃料燃烧的流出物中的氮氧化物的方法。 该方法包括引入包含选自NH 4 - 木质素磺酸盐，木质素磺酸钙，2-糠酸，1,3-二氧戊环，1,4-二恶烷，四氢呋喃，糠胺，糠醇，葡萄糖酸，柠檬酸， 甲酸，乙酸正丁酯，1,3-丁二醇，甲缩醛，四氢呋喃醇，呋喃，鱼油，香豆酸，乙酸糠酯，四氢呋喃2,3,4,5-四羧酸，四氢呋喃胺，呋喃基丙烯酸，四氢吡喃，2 ，5-呋喃二甲醇，甘露醇，六亚甲基二胺，巴比妥酸，乙酸酐，草酸，粘酸和D-半乳糖在有效降低流出物中氮氧化物浓度的条件下转化成流出物。

公开(公告)号：US4830839A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-16

申请号：US132801

申请日：1987-12-14

Applicant: William R. Epperly ,  Jeremy D. Peter-Hoblyn ,  James C. Sullivan

Inventor： William R. Epperly ,  Jeremy D. Peter-Hoblyn ,  James C. Sullivan

IPC: B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/60

CPC classification number: B01D53/60 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01J2219/00058

Abstract: This invention presents a process for performing ammonia scrubbing. More particularly, the present invention comprises a process in which a non-nitrogenous treatment agent is introduced into the effluent so as to interact with ammonia present in the effluent under conditions effective to perform ammonia scrubbing, i.e., at least partially rid the effluent of ammonia.

Abstract translation: 本发明提出了一种进行氨洗涤的方法。 更具体地说，本发明包括一种方法，其中将非含氮处理剂引入流出物中，以便在有效进行氨洗涤的条件下，即在至少部分除去氨的流出物的情况下与存在于流出物中的氨相互作用 。

公开(公告)号：US20070278378A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11446049

申请日：2006-06-05

Applicant: James C. Sullivan

Inventor： James C. Sullivan

IPC: B29C33/00

CPC classification number: E04G15/061 ,  E04G13/06

Abstract: A flow-through concrete edge forming system utilizes a body member that has perforations thereon. The body member is placed at an elevation transition area of a monolithic slab as an edge forming form. Once the slab is poured, a parge coating is placed on the outer surface of the body member such that the parge coating either binds to the outer surface or penetrates the body member through a series of perforations on the body member in order for the parge coating to bind with the concrete of the slab which has yet to set thereby producing a clean and solid finish of the outer surface of the slab at the transition area. The body member may have either a rectangular profile, a keyhole profile or may have the perforations on a series of inwardly directed deformations.

Abstract translation: 流通式混凝土边缘成形系统利用其上具有穿孔的主体构件。 身体构件被放置在作为边缘形成形式的整体板的高度过渡区域。 一旦浇筑板坯，就将主体涂层放置在主体构件的外表面上，使得涂层涂层可以通过主体构件上的一系列穿孔结合到外表面或穿透主体构件，以便于涂层 与尚未固定的板坯的混凝土结合，从而在过渡区域产生板坯外表面的清洁和坚固的表面。 主体构件可以具有矩形轮廓，锁眼轮廓或者可以在一系列向内指向的变形上具有穿孔。