Composition for acidizing subterranean formations
    1.
    发明授权
    Composition for acidizing subterranean formations 失效
    用于酸化地下地层的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4169797A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-02

    申请号:US846060

    申请日:1977-10-27

    摘要: Gelled acidic compositions suitable for either matrix-acidizing or fracture-acidizing of subterranean formations, and methods of using said compositions in acidizing operation, are provided. Said compositions comprise water, a water-soluble cellulose ether, an acid, a water-soluble compound of a polyvalent metal wherein the metal can be reduced to a lower polyvalent valence state and cause gelation of the water containing said cellulose ether and said acid, and a reducing agent capable of reducing said metal and causing said gelation.

    摘要翻译: 提供适用于地下地层的基质酸化或断裂酸化的凝胶状酸性组合物,以及在酸化操作中使用所述组合物的方法。 所述组合物包含水,水溶性纤维素醚,酸,多价金属的水溶性化合物,其中金属可以还原成较低的多价态并引起含有所述纤维素醚和所述酸的水的凝胶化, 以及能够还原所述金属并导致所述凝胶化的还原剂。

    Method for acidizing subterranean formations
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for acidizing subterranean formations 失效
    酸化亚硝酸盐的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4068714A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-17

    申请号:US643986

    申请日:1975-12-24

    摘要: Gelled acidic compositions suitable for either matrix acidizing or fracture-acidizing of subterranean formations, and methods of using said compositions in acidizing operations, are provided. Said compositions comprise water, a water-dispersible biopolysaccharide, an acid, a water soluble compound of a polyvalent metal wherein the metal can be reduced to a lower polyvalent valence state and cause gelation of the water containing said biopolysaccharide and said acid, and a reducing agent capable of reducing said metal and causing said gelation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了适用于地下地层的基质酸化或断裂酸化的凝胶状酸性组合物,以及在酸化操作中使用所述组合物的方法。 所述组合物包含水,水分散性生物多糖,酸,多价金属的水溶性化合物,其中所述金属可以还原成较低的多价态并引起含有所述生物多糖和所述酸的水的凝胶化, 能够还原所述金属并导致所述凝胶化的还原剂。

    Method for treating an underground formation
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for treating an underground formation 失效
    处理地下地层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07510004B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US10666658

    申请日:2003-09-19

    IPC分类号: E21B33/13 E21B37/00

    摘要: A swellable polymer gel composition for use in subterranean formations. The composition comprises water, a water soluble polymer, a water soluble crosslinking system and a swelling agent. The crosslinking system may be either a redox system or a chelating system. The amounts of the polymer and the crosslinking system are effective to form a substantially uniformly reacted tri-dimensional gel structure. To the gel solution, is added a swelling agent in an amount sufficient to increase the volume of the gel a predetermined percentage. The swelling agent may be a natural or a synthetic agent. A strengthening agent may be added to increase the gel strength of the composition. The composition has numerous uses and is particularly useful in oil industry applications such as plugging wells, sealing casing leaks and reducing water production from water-bearing hydrocarbon formations. The composition is economically produced, preserves the wellbore for future reentry in plugging operations, inhibits corrosion of casing by the hydration of water, inhibits the leaching of hazardous metal into the environment, and continuously expands in the presence of water.

    摘要翻译: 用于地下地层的可溶胀聚合物凝胶组合物。 该组合物包含水,水溶性聚合物,水溶性交联体系和溶胀剂。 交联体系可以是氧化还原体系或螯合体系。 聚合物和交联体系的量有效地形成基本上均匀反应的三维凝胶结构。 向凝胶溶液中加入足以使凝胶体积增加预定百分比的溶胀剂。 溶胀剂可以是天然或合成剂。 可以加入增强剂以增加组合物的凝胶强度。 该组合物具有许多用途,并且在石油工业应用中特别有用,例如堵塞井,密封套管泄漏和减少含水烃地层的水分产生。 该组合物经济地生产,保留井筒,以防止堵塞作业中的后续再入,通过水合水分抑制套管的腐蚀,抑制有害金属浸入环境中,并在水的存在下不断膨胀。

    Composition for acidizing subterranean formations
    8.
    发明授权
    Composition for acidizing subterranean formations 失效
    用于酸化地下地层的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4172041A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-23

    申请号:US846059

    申请日:1977-10-27

    摘要: Gelled acidic compositions suitable for either matrix-acidizing or fracture-acidizing of subterranean formations, and methods of using said compositions, are provided. Said compositions comprise water, a water-dispersible polymer of acrylamide, an acid, a water-soluble compound of a polyvalent metal wherein the metal can be reduced to a lower polyvalent valence state and cause gelation of the water containing said polymer and said acid, and a reducing agent capable of reducing said metal and causing said gelation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了适用于地下地层的基质酸化或断裂酸化的凝胶状酸性组合物,以及使用所述组合物的方法。 所述组合物包括水,丙烯酰胺的水分散性聚合物,酸,多价金属的水溶性化合物,其中金属可以还原成较低的多价态并引起含有所述聚合物和所述酸的水的凝胶化, 以及能够还原所述金属并导致所述凝胶化的还原剂。

    Method and composition for forming water impermeable barrier
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and composition for forming water impermeable barrier 失效
    用于形成不透水屏障的方法和组成

    公开(公告)号:US06667279B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-23

    申请号:US08969680

    申请日:1997-11-13

    IPC分类号: C09K300

    摘要: A swellable polymer gel composition for use in subterranean formations. The composition comprises water, a water soluble polymer, a water soluble crosslinking system and a swelling agent. The crosslinking system may be either a redox system or a chelating system. The amounts of the polymer and the crosslinking system are effective to form a substantially uniformly reacted tri-dimensional gel structure. To the gel solution, is added a swelling agent in an amount sufficient to increase the volume of the gel a predetermined percentage. The swelling agent may be a natural or a synthetic agent. A strengthening agent may be added to increase the gel strength of the composition. The composition has numerous uses and is particularly useful in oil industry applications such as plugging wells, sealing casing leaks and reducing water production from water-bearing hydrocarbon formations. The composition is economically produced, preserves the wellbore for future reentry in plugging operations, inhibits corrosion of casing by the hydration of water, inhibits the leaching of hazardous metal into the environment, and continuously expands in the presence of water.

    摘要翻译: 用于地下地层的可溶胀聚合物凝胶组合物。 该组合物包含水,水溶性聚合物,水溶性交联体系和溶胀剂。 交联体系可以是氧化还原体系或螯合体系。 聚合物和交联体系的量有效地形成基本上均匀反应的三维凝胶结构。 向凝胶溶液中加入足以使凝胶体积增加预定百分比的溶胀剂。 溶胀剂可以是天然或合成剂。 可以加入增强剂以增加组合物的凝胶强度。 该组合物具有许多用途,并且在石油工业应用中特别有用,例如堵塞井,密封套管泄漏和减少含水烃地层的水分产生。 该组合物经济地生产,保留井筒,以防止堵塞作业中的后续再入,通过水合水分抑制套管的腐蚀,抑制有害金属浸入环境中,并在水的存在下不断膨胀。