Object Identification system with adaptive transceivers and methods of operation
    5.
    发明授权
    Object Identification system with adaptive transceivers and methods of operation 有权
    具有自适应收发器的对象识别系统和操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06362737B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09372274

    申请日:1999-08-11

    IPC分类号: G08B1314

    摘要: An object identification system includes a monitor and a plurality of transceivers that communicate over a common medium. The monitor includes a first transmitter, a first receiver, and a processor. Each transceiver includes a resonant circuit, a transmitter, a receiver, and an antenna coupled to the resonant circuit. The processor performs a method for performing transceiver communication that includes the steps of: (a) transmitting from the first transmitter a first frequency for a first duration; (b) after lapse of the first duration, receiving via the first receiver a response signal from at least one of the resonant circuits; (c) determining a second frequency from the received response signal; and (d) performing transceiver communication using the second frequency. Transceivers of the type having a resonant circuit coupled to an antenna, when operating in close proximity to each other, may interfere with the response from a single transceiver by absorbing the energy intended to be received by the transceiver, absorbing the energy transmitted by the transceiver, or altering the resonant frequency of the resonant circuit. By determining the second frequency for transceiver communication, the monitor may establish communication with the single transceiver at a frequency better suited for transferring operative power to the transceiver, conducting an interrogation protocol for identifying the transceiver, or for data transfer.

    摘要翻译: 对象识别系统包括通过公共介质进行通信的监视器和多个收发器。 监视器包括第一发射机,第一接收机和处理器。 每个收发器包括谐振电路,发射器,接收器和耦合到谐振电路的天线。 处理器执行用于执行收发器通信的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)从第一发射机发送第一频率第一持续时间; (b)经过第一持续时间之后,经由第一接收器接收来自至少一个谐振电路的响应信号; (c)从接收到的响应信号确定第二频率; 和(d)使用第二频率执行收发器通信。 具有耦合到天线的谐振电路的类型的收发器当彼此靠近地操作时可能会干扰来自单个收发器的响应,通过吸收由收发器预期接收的能量,吸收由收发器发送的能量 或改变谐振电路的谐振频率。 通过确定用于收发器通信的第二频率,监视器可以以更适合于将操作功率传送到收发器的频率来建立与单个收发器的通信,执行用于识别收发器的询问协议或用于数据传送。