-
公开(公告)号：US20120123139A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13337700
申请日：2011-12-27
CPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D15/361 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3475 , B01J39/04 , B01J41/04 , B01J49/05 , B01J2220/58 , C07C67/56 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/44 , C10L1/026 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , C07C69/52 , C07C69/24 , B01D15/265
摘要： A process for the continuous purification of biodiesel (fatty acid alkyl esters (FAAE)) is described using a powdered, granulated or extruded adsorbent. The adsorbent is contained in a column system and is regenerated for reuse multiple times. The crude biodiesel is contacted with an adsorbent packed into a column, or multiple columns in series, for a sufficient amount of time to remove impurities such as, but not limited to, soaps, metals, free glycerin, sterol glucosides and many of the other impurities that reduce the stability of biodiesel. The resulting finished biodiesel exiting the column(s) is ready for the methanol recovery process. Once the adsorbent no longer removes the desired amount of impurities, it is regenerated for reuse. The solvent used for the regeneration process is reclaimed and reused by recycling it back to the transesterification reaction.
摘要翻译： 使用粉末状，造粒或挤出的吸附剂描述生物柴油（脂肪酸烷基酯（FAAE））的连续纯化方法。 吸附剂被包含在柱系统中并且被再生用于多次再利用。 将粗生物柴油与填充到柱中的吸附剂或多个串联的吸附剂接触足够的时间以除去杂质，例如但不限于皂，金属，游离甘油，固醇葡糖苷和许多其它的 降低生物柴油稳定性的杂质。 离开柱的结果最终的生物柴油可用于甲醇回收过程。 一旦吸附剂不再除去所需量的杂质，就可再生再生。 用于再生过程的溶剂通过回收到酯交换反应被回收再利用。
-
2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100087666A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12587084
申请日：2009-10-01
IPC分类号： C11B3/10
摘要： An economical and environmentally friendly, “green”, process for the continuous purification of triacylglycerol (TAG) is described using a powdered, granulated or extruded adsorbent, which can be used in either the chemical or physical refining of edible oils and fats, both of which are traditionally used to refine TAG. The adsorbent is contained in a column system and is regenerated for reuse multiple times. The process utilizes the adsorbent column system as a treatment after chemical refining or before physical refining rather than water or filtration, respectively, to remove soaps and other impurities entrained in a crude triacylglycerol. In the chemical refining process, the crude degummed triacylglycerol (CDTAG) is first refined to remove FFA, forming a once refined triacylglycerol (ORTAG), and then contacted with an adsorbent packed into column(s) prior to deodorization. In the physical refining process, the crude degummed triacylglycerol (CDTAG) is contacted with an adsorbent packed into column(s) prior to the removal of FFA and subsequent deodorization. The CDTAG or ORTAG is contacted with an adsorbent packed into a column, or multiple columns in series, for a sufficient amount of time to remove impurities such as, but not limited to, soaps, metals, chlorophyll, and many of the other compounds that reduce the stability of the TAG. The resulting TAG exiting the column(s) is ready for the deodorization process. Once the adsorbent no longer removes the desired amount of impurities, it is regenerated for reuse. Such a continuous regenerable adsorbent refining process substantially reduces the amount of fresh water required and the amount of waste water generated to purify TAG and reduces the amount of solid waste produced. The result is a cost effective and environmentally friendly edible oil refining process.
摘要翻译： 使用粉末状，造粒或挤出的吸附剂描述了用于连续纯化三酰甘油（TAG）的经济和环保的“绿色”方法，其可用于食用油和脂肪的化学或物理精炼两者 传统上用于改进TAG。 吸附剂被包含在柱系统中并且被再生用于多次再利用。 该方法利用吸附剂柱系统作为化学精炼后或物理精炼而不是水或过滤之前的处理，以除去夹带在粗三酰基甘油中的皂和其它杂质。 在化学精炼过程中，首先将粗脱胶的三酰基甘油（CDTAG）精制以除去FFA，形成一次精制的三酰基甘油（ORTAG），然后在除臭之前与填充成柱的吸附剂接触。 在物理精制过程中，将粗脱胶的三酰基甘油（CDTAG）与去除FFA并随后除臭之前与填充成柱的吸附剂接触。 将CDTAG或ORTAG与填充到柱中的吸附剂或多个串联的吸附剂接触足够的时间以除去杂质，例如但不限于皂，金属，叶绿素和许多其它化合物， 降低TAG的稳定性。 离开色谱柱的结果TAG可用于除臭过程。 一旦吸附剂不再除去所需量的杂质，就可再生再生。 这种连续可再生的吸附剂精制方法基本上减少了所需的淡水量和产生的净化TAG的废水量，并减少了生产的固体废物的量。 结果是成本有效和环保的食用油精炼过程。
-
公开(公告)号：US20090199460A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12366203
申请日：2009-02-05
CPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D15/361 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3475 , B01J39/04 , B01J41/04 , B01J49/05 , B01J2220/58 , C07C67/56 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/44 , C10L1/026 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , C07C69/52 , C07C69/24 , B01D15/265
摘要： A quick, economical and environmentally friendly, “green”, process for the continuous purification of biodiesel (fatty acid alkyl esters (FAAE)) is described using a powdered, granulated or extruded adsorbent. The adsorbent is contained in a column system and is regenerated for reuse multiple times. The process employs an adsorbent such as, but not limited to, carbon, silica, clay, zeolite or a metal silicate contained in a column to remove the impurities from fatty acid alkyl esters (FAAE) or crude biodiesel in a continuous process. The process utilizes the adsorbent column system for the purification of biodiesel, rather than water or filtration, to remove soaps and other impurities entrained in a crude biodiesel. The crude biodiesel is contacted with an adsorbent packed into a column, or multiple columns in series, for a sufficient amount of time to remove impurities such as, but not limited to, soaps, metals, free glycerin, sterol glucosides and many of the other impurities that reduce the stability of biodiesel. The resulting finished biodiesel exiting the column(s) is ready for the methanol recovery process. Once the adsorbent no longer removes the desired amount of impurities, it is regenerated for reuse. The solvent used for the regeneration process is reclaimed and reused by recycling it back to the transesterification reaction.
摘要翻译： 使用粉末状，造粒或挤出的吸附剂描述了生物柴油（脂肪酸烷基酯（FAAE））的连续净化的快速，经济且环保的“绿色”方法。 吸附剂被包含在柱系统中并且被再生用于多次再利用。 该方法使用吸附剂，例如但不限于在柱中含有的碳，二氧化硅，粘土，沸石或金属硅酸盐，以在连续方法中除去脂肪酸烷基酯（FAAE）或粗生物柴油中的杂质。 该方法利用吸附柱系统来净化生物柴油，而不是水或过滤，以除去夹带在粗生物柴油中的肥皂和其他杂质。 将粗生物柴油与填充到柱中的吸附剂或多个串联的吸附剂接触足够的时间以除去杂质，例如但不限于皂，金属，游离甘油，固醇葡糖苷和许多其它的 降低生物柴油稳定性的杂质。 离开柱的结果最终的生物柴油可用于甲醇回收过程。 一旦吸附剂不再除去所需量的杂质，就可再生再生。 用于再生过程的溶剂通过回收到酯交换反应被回收再利用。
-
4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08232419B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12587084
申请日：2009-10-01
IPC分类号： C11B3/00
摘要： The process utilizes the adsorbent column system as a treatment after chemical refining or before physical refining rather than water or filtration, respectively, to remove soaps and other impurities entrained in a crude triacylglycerol. The CDTAG or ORTAG is contacted with an adsorbent packed into a column, or multiple columns in series, for a sufficient amount of time to remove impurities such as, but not limited to, soaps, metals, chlorophyll, and many of the other compounds that reduce the stability of the TAG. The resulting TAG exiting the column(s) is ready for the deodorization process. Once the adsorbent no longer removes the desired amount of impurities, it is regenerated for reuse. Such a continuous regenerable adsorbent refining process substantially reduces the amount of fresh water required and the amount of waste water generated to purify TAG and reduces the amount of solid waste produced.
摘要翻译： 该方法利用吸附剂柱系统作为化学精炼后或物理精炼而不是水或过滤之前的处理，以除去夹带在粗三酰基甘油中的皂和其它杂质。 将CDTAG或ORTAG与填充到柱中的吸附剂或多个串联的吸附剂接触足够的时间以除去杂质，例如但不限于皂，金属，叶绿素和许多其它化合物， 降低TAG的稳定性。 离开色谱柱的结果TAG可用于除臭过程。 一旦吸附剂不再除去所需量的杂质，就可再生再生。 这种连续可再生的吸附剂精制方法基本上减少了所需的淡水量和产生的净化TAG的废水量，并减少了生产的固体废物的量。
-
5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08097049B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12366203
申请日：2009-02-05
CPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D15/361 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3475 , B01J39/04 , B01J41/04 , B01J49/05 , B01J2220/58 , C07C67/56 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/44 , C10L1/026 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , C07C69/52 , C07C69/24 , B01D15/265
摘要： A quick, economical and environmentally friendly, “green”, process for the continuous purification of biodiesel (fatty acid alkyl esters (FAAE)) is described using a powdered, granulated or extruded adsorbent. The adsorbent is contained in a column system and is regenerated for reuse multiple times. The process employs an adsorbent such as, but not limited to, carbon, silica, clay, zeolite or a metal silicate contained in a column to remove the impurities from fatty acid alkyl esters (FAAE) or crude biodiesel in a continuous process. The process utilizes the adsorbent column system for the purification of biodiesel, rather than water or filtration, to remove soaps and other impurities entrained in a crude biodiesel. The crude biodiesel is contacted with an adsorbent packed into a column, or multiple columns in series, for a sufficient amount of time to remove impurities such as, but not limited to, soaps, metals, free glycerin, sterol glucosides and many of the other impurities that reduce the stability of biodiesel. The resulting finished biodiesel exiting the column(s) is ready for the methanol recovery process. Once the adsorbent no longer removes the desired amount of impurities, it is regenerated for reuse. The solvent used for the regeneration process is reclaimed and reused by recycling it back to the transesterification reaction.
摘要翻译： 使用粉末状，造粒或挤出的吸附剂描述了生物柴油（脂肪酸烷基酯（FAAE））的连续净化的快速，经济且环保的“绿色”方法。 吸附剂被包含在柱系统中并且被再生用于多次再利用。 该方法使用吸附剂，例如但不限于在柱中含有的碳，二氧化硅，粘土，沸石或金属硅酸盐，以在连续方法中除去脂肪酸烷基酯（FAAE）或粗生物柴油中的杂质。 该方法利用吸附柱系统来净化生物柴油，而不是水或过滤，以除去夹带在粗生物柴油中的肥皂和其他杂质。 将粗生物柴油与填充到柱中的吸附剂或多个串联的吸附剂接触足够的时间以除去杂质，例如但不限于皂，金属，游离甘油，固醇葡糖苷和许多其它的 降低生物柴油稳定性的杂质。 离开柱的结果最终的生物柴油可用于甲醇回收过程。 一旦吸附剂不再除去所需量的杂质，就可再生再生。 用于再生过程的溶剂通过回收到酯交换反应被回收再利用。
-
6.发明申请Purification of Unrefined Edible Oils and Fats with Magnesium Silicate and Organic Acids 有权用硅酸镁和有机酸净化未精制食用油和脂肪公开(公告)号：US20130310588A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13870299
申请日：2013-04-25
IPC分类号： C11B3/10
CPC分类号： A61M25/01 , A61M39/0693 , A61M2025/0188 , A61M2039/0626 , C11B3/001 , C11B3/04 , C11B3/10
摘要： The method of purifying an unrefined edible oil or fat by contacting the unrefined edible oil or fat with at least one adsorbent material. The at least one adsorbent material comprises magnesium silicate. The magnesium silicate may be used alone or in combination with other purifying materials, such as citric acid. Such method provides for improved removal of impurities, such as phosphorus-containing compounds, soap, chlorophyll, metals, and sterol glucosides from the unrefined edible oil or fat.
摘要翻译： 通过使未精制食用油或脂肪与至少一种吸附剂材料接触来纯化未精制食用油或脂肪的方法。 至少一种吸附材料包括硅酸镁。 硅酸镁可以单独使用或与其他纯化材料如柠檬酸组合使用。 这种方法提供从未精制的食用油或脂肪中改进去除杂质，例如含磷化合物，皂，叶绿素，金属和固醇葡糖苷。
-
7.发明授权Purification of unrefined edible oils and fats with magnesium silicate and organic acids 有权用硅酸镁和有机酸纯化未精制食用油和脂肪公开(公告)号：US09295810B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US13870299
申请日：2013-04-25
CPC分类号： A61M25/01 , A61M39/0693 , A61M2025/0188 , A61M2039/0626 , C11B3/001 , C11B3/04 , C11B3/10
摘要： The method of purifying an unrefined edible oil or fat by contacting the unrefined edible oil or fat with at least one adsorbent material. The at least one adsorbent material comprises magnesium silicate. The magnesium silicate may be used alone or in combination with other purifying materials, such as citric acid. Such method provides for improved removal of impurities, such as phosphorus-containing compounds, soap, chlorophyll, metals, and sterol glucosides from the unrefined edible oil or fat.
摘要翻译： 通过使未精制食用油或脂肪与至少一种吸附剂材料接触来纯化未精制食用油或脂肪的方法。 至少一种吸附材料包括硅酸镁。 硅酸镁可以单独使用或与其他纯化材料如柠檬酸组合使用。 这种方法提供从未精制的食用油或脂肪中改进去除杂质，例如含磷化合物，皂，叶绿素，金属和固醇葡糖苷。
-
公开(公告)号：US20080104848A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11593537
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： Brian S. Cooke , Kenneth A. Tarlow
发明人： Brian S. Cooke , Kenneth A. Tarlow
IPC分类号： B26D3/16
CPC分类号： B23D57/0015 , B23D57/0053 , B23D57/0061
摘要： A reciprocating pipe cutter that uses a thin diameter wire saw as a cutting element. The wire saw blade attaches at one end to a reciprocating blade that can is mounted into a standard electrically powered reciprocating saw tool. The saw wire proceeds from the reciprocating blade, around the perimeter of a fixed pulley and then around the perimeter of a pulley mounted to a swingable arm. The wire terminates at its other end to an extension spring. When the electric tool is turned on, the saw wire reciprocates so that when the wire is pushed into the wall of a pipe, it can cut the pipe in two. The swingable arm allows pipes of varying diameters to be cut. The reciprocating pipe cutting tool allows the user to cut a pipe while it is in place without doing damage to near by surfaces.
摘要翻译： 一种使用细径线锯作为切割元件的往复式管切割机。 线锯片的一端连接到可安装到标准电动往复锯工具中的往复式叶片上。 锯线从往复式叶片前进，围绕固定滑轮的周边，然后围绕安装到可摆动臂的滑轮的周边。 导线的另一端终止于延伸弹簧。 当电动工具打开时，锯线往复运动，使得当电线被推入管道的壁中时，它可以将管道切割成两个。 可摆动臂可以切割不同直径的管道。 往复式管道切割工具允许使用者在管道切割的同时切割管道，而不会对表面附近造成损坏。
-
公开(公告)号：US10563150B2
公开(公告)日：2020-02-18
申请号：US16250070
申请日：2019-01-17
申请人： George E. Hicks , Brian S. Cooke
发明人： George E. Hicks , Brian S. Cooke
摘要： A method of purifying a rendered fat by contacting the rendered fat with at least one adsorbent material, such as magnesium silicate. The at least one adsorbent material may be used alone or in combination with other purifying materials, such as an acid. Such method provides for improved removal of impurities, such as polyethylene, phosphorus-containing compounds, chlorophyll, metals, soap, and sterol glucosides from the rendered fat.
-
公开(公告)号：US20190249110A1
公开(公告)日：2019-08-15
申请号：US16250070
申请日：2019-01-17
申请人： George E. Hicks , Brian S. Cooke
发明人： George E. Hicks , Brian S. Cooke
摘要： A method of purifying a rendered fat by contacting the rendered fat with at least one adsorbent material, such as magnesium silicate. The at least one adsorbent material may be used alone or in combination with other purifying materials, such as an acid. Such method provides for improved removal of impurities, such as polyethylene, phosphorus-containing compounds, chlorophyll, metals, soap, and sterol glucosides from the rendered fat.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
11 条记录 (耗时 0.022 秒)
