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    Polymeric composite scintillators and method for making same
    3.
    发明申请
    Polymeric composite scintillators and method for making same 失效
    聚合复合闪烁体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080237470A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

    申请号：US11728400

    申请日：2007-03-26

    申请人： Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro ,  James Scott Vartuli ,  Brent Allen Clothier ,  Steven Jude Duclos ,  Mohan Manoharan ,  Patrick Roland Lucien Malenfant ,  Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani ,  Clifford Bueno

    发明人： Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro ,  James Scott Vartuli ,  Brent Allen Clothier ,  Steven Jude Duclos ,  Mohan Manoharan ,  Patrick Roland Lucien Malenfant ,  Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani ,  Clifford Bueno

    IPC分类号： G01T1/20

    CPC分类号： G01T1/20 ,  A61B6/037 ,  G01T1/16

    摘要： A scintillation detector comprising nano-scale particles of a scintillation compound embedded in a plastic matrix is provided. The nano-scale particles may be made from metal oxides, metal oxyhalides, metal oxysulfides, or metal halides. Methods are provided for preparing the nano-scale particles. The particles may be coated with organic compounds or polymers prior to incorporation in the plastic matrix. A technique for matching the refractive index of the plastic matrix with the nano-scale particles by incorporating nano-scale particles of titanium dioxide is also provided. The scintillator may be coupled with one or more photodetectors to form a scintillation detection system. The scintillation detection system may be adapted for use in X-ray and radiation imaging devices, such as digital X-ray imaging, mammography, CT, PET, or SPECT, or may be used in radiation security detectors or subterranean radiation detectors.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种闪烁检测器，其包括嵌入塑料基质中的闪烁化合物的纳米级粒子。 纳米级颗粒可以由金属氧化物，金属卤氧化物，金属氧硫化物或金属卤化物制成。 提供了制备纳米级颗粒的方法。 在掺入塑料基质之前，颗粒可以涂覆有机化合物或聚合物。 还提供了一种通过纳入二氧化钛纳米尺度颗粒来匹配塑料基质与纳米级颗粒的折射率的技术。 闪烁体可以与一个或多个光电检测器耦合以形成闪烁检测系统。 闪烁检测系统可以适用于X射线和放射线成像装置，例如数字X射线成像，乳房X线照相术，CT，PET或SPECT，或可用于辐射安全检测器或地下辐射检测器。

    Polymeric composite scintillators and method for making same
    5.
    发明授权
    Polymeric composite scintillators and method for making same 失效
    聚合复合闪烁体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07608829B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-27

    申请号：US11728400

    申请日：2007-03-26

    申请人： Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro ,  James Scott Vartuli ,  Brent Allen Clothier ,  Steven Jude Duclos ,  Mohan Manoharan ,  Patrick Roland Lucien Malenfant ,  Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani ,  Clifford Bueno

    发明人： Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro ,  James Scott Vartuli ,  Brent Allen Clothier ,  Steven Jude Duclos ,  Mohan Manoharan ,  Patrick Roland Lucien Malenfant ,  Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani ,  Clifford Bueno

    IPC分类号： C09K11/02

    CPC分类号： G01T1/20 ,  A61B6/037 ,  G01T1/16

    摘要： A scintillation detector comprising nano-scale particles of a scintillation compound embedded in a plastic matrix is provided. The nano-scale particles may be made from metal oxides, metal oxyhalides, metal oxysulfides, or metal halides. Methods are provided for preparing the nano-scale particles. The particles may be coated with organic compounds or polymers prior to incorporation in the plastic matrix. A technique for matching the refractive index of the plastic matrix with the nano-scale particles by incorporating nano-scale particles of titanium dioxide is also provided. The scintillator may be coupled with one or more photodetectors to form a scintillation detection system. The scintillation detection system may be adapted for use in X-ray and radiation imaging devices, such as digital X-ray imaging, mammography, CT, PET, or SPECT, or may be used in radiation security detectors or subterranean radiation detectors.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种闪烁检测器，其包括嵌入塑料基质中的闪烁化合物的纳米级粒子。 纳米级颗粒可以由金属氧化物，金属卤氧化物，金属氧硫化物或金属卤化物制成。 提供了制备纳米级颗粒的方法。 在掺入塑料基质之前，颗粒可以涂覆有机化合物或聚合物。 还提供了一种通过纳入二氧化钛纳米尺度颗粒来匹配塑料基质与纳米级颗粒的折射率的技术。 闪烁体可以与一个或多个光电检测器耦合以形成闪烁检测系统。 闪烁检测系统可以适用于X射线和放射线成像装置，例如数字X射线成像，乳房X线照相术，CT，PET或SPECT，或可用于辐射安全检测器或地下辐射检测器。

    Inorganic acicular bodies and method for producing same
    7.
    发明授权
    Inorganic acicular bodies and method for producing same 有权
    无机针状体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06811760B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

    申请号：US09681405

    申请日：2001-03-30

    申请人： James Scott Vartuli ,  Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani

    发明人： James Scott Vartuli ,  Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani

    IPC分类号： C01F1700

    CPC分类号： C01B13/18 ,  C01B13/14 ,  C01F17/0043 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/10 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C04B35/505 ,  C04B35/632

    摘要： Acicular bodies of a metal compound are produced by slowly precipitating an organic salt of the metal from a solution of an ester of a dicarboxylic acid having 1-5 carbon atoms and firing the precipitate in an oxidizing atmosphere. These acicular bodies have a cross-sectional dimension less than about 20 &mgr;m and are useful for providing reinforcement of a larger ceramic body. Acicular bodies of rare-earth metal oxides also are useful in reinforcing x-ray scintillator bodies without diminishing their luminescent capacity.

    摘要翻译： 金属化合物的针状体通过从具有1-5个碳原子的二羧酸的酯的溶液中缓慢沉淀金属的有机盐并在氧化气氛中焙烧沉淀物来制备。 这些针状体的横截面尺寸小于约20μm，并且可用于增加较大的陶瓷体。 稀土金属氧化物的针状体也可用于增强X射线闪烁体，而不会降低其发光能力。

    HIGH INTENSITY DISCHARGE LAMP HAVING COMPOSITE LEG
    8.
    发明申请
    HIGH INTENSITY DISCHARGE LAMP HAVING COMPOSITE LEG 失效
    具有复合材料的高强度放电灯

    公开(公告)号：US20090079346A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

    申请号：US11858745

    申请日：2007-09-20

    申请人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay ,  Bruce Alan Knudsen ,  Mohamed Rahmane ,  James Scott Vartuli ,  James Anthony Brewer

    发明人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay ,  Bruce Alan Knudsen ,  Mohamed Rahmane ,  James Scott Vartuli ,  James Anthony Brewer

    IPC分类号： H01J61/36 ,  H01J9/02

    CPC分类号： H01J61/361 ,  H01J61/82

    摘要： A system, in certain embodiments, includes a high intensity discharge lamp having a composite leg. The composite leg includes a plurality of leg sections coupled together in series. The plurality of leg sections includes different materials, coefficients of thermal expansion, Poisson's ratios, or elastic moduli, or a combination thereof. A method, in certain embodiments, includes enclosing a high intensity discharge within a ceramic arc envelope. The method also includes reducing thermal stresses associated with the high intensity discharge via a composite leg extending outwardly from the ceramic arc envelope. The composite leg includes a plurality of leg sections coupled together in series. The plurality of leg sections includes different materials, coefficients of thermal expansion, Poisson's ratios, or elastic moduli, or a combination thereof.

    摘要翻译： 在某些实施例中，系统包括具有复合支腿的高强度放电灯。 复合腿包括串联连接在一起的多个腿部。 多个腿部分包括不同的材料，热膨胀系数，泊松比或弹性模量，或其组合。 在某些实施例中，一种方法包括在陶瓷电弧包络内包围高强度放电。 该方法还包括通过从陶瓷电弧外壳向外延伸的复合支脚来降低与高强度放电相关联的热应力。 复合腿包括串联连接在一起的多个腿部。 多个腿部分包括不同的材料，热膨胀系数，泊松比或弹性模量，或其组合。