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公开(公告)号：US5417355A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US121039
申请日：1993-09-13
摘要： A dispenser for frozen soft serve confections comprises a refrigerated dispensing cabinet. One or more rigid cartridges containing frozen soft serve confection are releasably mounted within the interior of the dispensing cabinet. Each cartridge uses compressed air to urge the frozen confection from the cartridge through a valve assembly. A valve assembly comprises a valve body that defines a passageway that connects an inlet opening at the cartridge with an outlet opening outside the dispensing cabinet. A valve for alternatively blocking or permitting flow of frozen confection through the passageway is provided at the outlet opening. The valve can include a piston that is moved between the opened and closed positions by a lever. The valve can also include an inflatable bladder that is alternatively inflated or deflated by compressed air that flows through a push button switch. When inflated, the flow of frozen confection is prevented and when deflated, flow is permitted. If a bladder valve is used, a leak detection system senses any leak in the compressed air system and operates a pressure switch to simultaneously block further flow of compressed air to the cartridge and depressurized the cartridge to prevent the contents of the cartridge from spilling.
摘要翻译： 用于冷冻软食甜点的分配器包括冷藏分配柜。 一个或多个含有冷冻软糖甜食的刚性盒可释放地安装在分配柜的内部。 每个墨盒使用压缩空气通过阀组件推动冷冻甜点从墨盒中。 阀门组件包括阀体，该阀体限定了连接盒上的入口开口和分配柜外部的出口的通道。 在出口处设置有用于交替地阻塞或允许冷冻甜食通过通道流通的阀。 阀可以包括通过杠杆在打开和关闭位置之间移动的活塞。 阀还可以包括可膨胀的气囊，其可替换地通过流过按钮开关的压缩空气膨胀或放气。 当膨胀时，防止冷冻甜食的流动，并且当放气时，允许流动。 如果使用气囊阀，则泄漏检测系统检测压缩空气系统中的任何泄漏，并操作压力开关，以同时阻止压缩空气进一步流入墨盒并使墨盒减压以防止墨盒的内容物溢出。
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公开(公告)号：US5244277A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US829413
申请日：1992-02-03
摘要： A dispenser for frozen soft serve confections comprises a refrigerated dispensing cabinet. One or more rigid cartridges containing frozen soft serve confection are releasably mounted within the interior of the dispensing cabinet. A valve assembly comprises a valve plunger housing and a valve plunger. The housing is mounted within the interior of the dispenser cabinet and comprises an entrance port for receiving frozen soft serve confection from the cartridge and a bore which intersects with the entrance port. The valve plunger is slideably disposed within the bore. The plunger has an elongated body with a hollow interior chamber, a rearward entrance opening and a forward exit opening. The valve plunger extends through the wall of the dispensing cabinet and the exit opening is outside of the dispensing cabinet. The valve plunger is afforded lengthwise movement within the bore between an open position wherein the entrance opening of the valve plunger is aligned with the entrance port of the housing and frozen soft serve confection is allowed to flow through the entrance port of the housing and the valve plunger and a closed position wherein the plunger blocks the flow of frozen soft serve confection through the entrance port of the housing.
摘要翻译： 用于冷冻软食甜点的分配器包括冷藏分配柜。 一个或多个含有冷冻软糖甜食的刚性盒可释放地安装在分配柜的内部。 阀组件包括阀柱塞壳体和阀柱塞。 壳体安装在分配器机柜的内部，并且包括用于从盒子接收冷冻软糖甜食的入口和与入口端口相交的孔。 阀柱塞可滑动地设置在孔内。 柱塞具有细长体，其具有中空内室，后入口和向前出口。 阀柱塞延伸穿过分配柜的壁并且出口开口在分配柜的外部。 阀柱塞在孔内被提供在打开位置之间的纵向运动，在打开位置之间，阀柱塞的入口与壳体的入口对准，并且冷冻软糖甜食允许流过壳体的入口和阀 柱塞和闭合位置，其中柱塞通过壳体的入口阻塞冷冻软糖甜食的流动。
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公开(公告)号：USD269586S
公开(公告)日：1983-07-05
申请号：US312382
申请日：1981-10-19
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公开(公告)号：USD270887S
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US240800
申请日：1981-03-05
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公开(公告)号：US5494194A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US166236
申请日：1993-12-10
CPC分类号： B67D7/0205 , A23G9/28 , A23G9/283 , A23G9/287 , B05C17/00569 , B67D1/101 , B67D7/0227 , Y10T137/7783
摘要： A reciprocating piston with an integral valve moves in a first direction within a cylinder to pressurize viscous material contained therein, such as ice cream or the like, thereby pushing it out of a dispensing nozzle located at one end of the cylinder while simultaneously extracting viscous material from a collapsible container into the other end of the cylinder by suctioning the material from the container. When the piston moves in a second direction, the integral valve opens to allow the piston to pass through the previously suctioned viscous material then within the cylinder. The dispensing nozzle includes a normally closed, spring-biased valve opened by the force of the pressurized material, closing of the valve being assisted by a transient suction force occurring as the valved piston begins to move in the second direction through the material. Suctioning the material from the collapsible container, as opposed to compressing the container to expel the material, is preferable when the material contains entrapped gas, as is the case with ice cream, since repeated compression of such containerized material can diminish its quality.
摘要翻译： 具有整体阀的往复式活塞在气缸内沿第一方向移动，以对其中容纳的粘性物质（例如冰淇淋等）加压，从而将其推出位于气缸一端的分配喷嘴，同时提取粘性物质 通过从容器抽吸材料从可收缩容器进入气缸的另一端。 当活塞沿第二方向移动时，整体阀打开以允许活塞通过先前吸入的粘性材料，然后通过气缸内。 分配喷嘴包括通过加压材料的力打开的常闭弹簧偏压阀，当阀活塞开始沿着第二方向移动通过材料时，暂时的抽吸力被辅助。 由于反复压缩这种集装箱材料可能会降低其质量，所以当材料含有夹带的气体时，与可压缩的容器相比，吸收材料与压缩容器以排出材料相反。
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公开(公告)号：US4374318A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-15
申请号：US185210
申请日：1980-09-08
申请人： John W. Gilliom
发明人： John W. Gilliom
CPC分类号： A47J37/0623 , A47J37/0641 , G07F17/0078 , G07F17/0085
摘要： Apparatus for heating food, such as a serving of partially or fully precooked french fried potatoes supplied in a refrigerated or frozen state and requiring heating for being eaten, comprising a blower for blowing air, a heater for heating the air, a support for holding a receptacle containing the food in position for heating of the food by the heated air, and a system for causing the air to sweep through the receptacle and blow over and around the food in the receptacle for rapidly heating the food solely by the air. And a method of heating the food involving maintaining a receptacle holding it in a stream of high-velocity heated air and constraining the air to sweep through the receptacle and over and around the food in heat exchange contact with the exposed surfaces of the food.
摘要翻译： 用于加热食物的装置，例如以冷藏或冷冻状态供应并需要加热以供食用的部分或完全预煮的法式炸土豆，包括用于吹送空气的鼓风机，用于加热空气的加热器，用于保持 容纳食物的位置用于通过加热的空气加热食物的位置，以及用于使空气扫过容器并吹过容器中的食物并围绕食物的系统，用于仅通过空气快速加热食物。 以及一种加热食物的方法，其包括将容纳物保持在高速加热空气流中并限制空气扫过容器并且在食物的上面和周围与食物的暴露表面热交换接触。
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7.发明授权Dispenser with pressure operated, spring biased, reciprocating piston valve 失效分配器具有压力操作，弹簧偏置，往复活塞阀
公开(公告)号：US5553756A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US452966
申请日：1995-05-30
CPC分类号： B67D7/0205 , A23G9/28 , A23G9/283 , A23G9/287 , B05C17/00569 , B67D1/101 , B67D7/0227 , Y10T137/7783
摘要： A reciprocating piston with an integral valve moves in a first direction within a cylinder to pressurize viscous material contained therein, such as ice cream or the like, thereby pushing it out of a dispensing nozzle located at one end of the cylinder while simultaneously extracting viscous material from a collapsible container into the other end of the cylinder by suctioning the material from the container. When the piston moves in a second direction, the integral valve opens to allow the piston to pass through the previously suctioned viscous material then within the cylinder. The dispensing nozzle includes a normally closed, spring-biased valve opened by the force of the pressurized material, closing of the valve being assisted by a transient suction force occurring as the valved piston beings to move in the second direction through the material. Suctioning the material from the collapsible container, as opposed to compressing the container to expel the material, is preferable when the material contains entrapped gas, as is the case with ice cream, since repeated compression of such containerized material can diminish its quality.
摘要翻译： 具有整体阀的往复式活塞在气缸内沿第一方向移动，以对其中容纳的粘性物质（例如冰淇淋等）加压，从而将其推出位于气缸一端的分配喷嘴，同时提取粘性物质 通过从容器抽吸材料从可收缩容器进入气缸的另一端。 当活塞沿第二方向移动时，整体阀打开以允许活塞通过先前吸入的粘性材料，然后通过气缸内。 分配喷嘴包括通过加压材料的力打开的常闭的弹簧偏压的阀，当阀门的活塞在第二方向上通过材料移动时，通过瞬时抽吸力来辅助阀的关闭。 由于反复压缩这种集装箱材料可能会降低其质量，所以当材料含有夹带的气体时，与可压缩的容器相比，吸收材料与压缩容器以排出材料相反。
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公开(公告)号：US4793667A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US159478
申请日：1988-02-19
申请人： John W. Gilliom
发明人： John W. Gilliom
IPC分类号： A47B47/03
CPC分类号： A47B47/03
摘要： A knockdown metal cabinet is particularly suited for the food merchandising business and can be quickly assembled from a plurality of flat panels. A rectangular base member has upstanding brackets at each corner along front and back sides which receive channel members secured to a pair of opposed side panels. The side panels are joined together at the top by a pair of horizontal braces each secured at two vertically spaced points to the adjacent side panel to produce a rigid box structure. Front and back panels are then hung in place and supported by the horizontal braces and the base without fasteners. The assembly may then be completed by a top member which is secured to horizontal flanges extending along the top edges of each of the side panels.
摘要翻译： 击倒金属柜特别适用于食品营销业务，可以从多个平板快速组装。 矩形基座部件在前后两侧的每个角上具有直立的支架，该支架容纳固定在一对相对侧板上的通道部件。 侧板通过一对水平支架在顶部连接在一起，每个水平支架在两个垂直间隔的点处固定到相邻的侧板以产生刚性盒结构。 然后将前面板和后面板挂在适当位置，并由水平支架和底座支撑，而不需要紧固件。 然后可以通过顶部构件完成组件，该顶部构件固定到沿着每个侧板的顶部边缘延伸的水平凸缘。
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公开(公告)号：US4108139A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US675958
申请日：1976-04-12
CPC分类号： F24C15/006 , F24C15/322
摘要： The gas burner and blower powered oven includes a mixing chamber of appreciable length that receives bottom outflow air from the oven and, in general opposition, an input from the burner which includes make-up room air. A substantial flame is produced in the chamber for combusting volatiles in the oven outflow and the latter is mixed in the chamber before proceeding to the inlet of the blower, the latter discharging the hot air into the oven through a multiplicity of holes in a top manifold for downward substantially uniform flow throughout the oven.
摘要翻译： 气体燃烧器和鼓风机供电的烘箱包括具有相当长度的混合室，其接收来自烘箱的底部流出空气，并且总体上相反地来自包括补充室内空气的燃烧器的输入。 在室中产生明显的火焰，用于在烘箱流出物中燃烧挥发物，并且后者在进入鼓风机入口之前混入室中，后者将热空气通过顶部歧管中的多个孔排出到烘箱中 用于在整个烤箱中向下基本上均匀的流动。
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公开(公告)号：US5556268A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US453487
申请日：1995-05-30
CPC分类号： B67D7/0205 , A23G9/28 , A23G9/283 , A23G9/287 , B05C17/00569 , B67D1/101 , B67D7/0227 , Y10T137/7783
摘要： A reciprocating piston with an integral valve moves in a first direction within a cylinder to pressurize viscous material contained therein, such as ice cream or the like, thereby pushing it out of a dispensing nozzle located at one end of the cylinder while simultaneously extracting viscous material from a collapsible container into the other end of the cylinder by suctioning the material from the container. When the piston moves in a second direction, the integral valve opens to allow the piston to pass through the previously suctioned viscous material then within the cylinder. The dispensing nozzle includes a normally closed, spring-biased valve opened by the force of the pressurized material, closing of the valve being assisted by a transient suction force occurring as the valved piston begins to move in the second direction through the material. Suctioning the material from the collapsible container, as opposed to compressing the container to expel the material, is preferable when the material contains entrapped gas, as is the case with ice cream, since repeated compression of such containerized material can diminish its quality.
摘要翻译： 具有整体阀的往复式活塞在气缸内沿第一方向移动，以对其中容纳的粘性物质（例如冰淇淋等）加压，从而将其推出位于气缸一端的分配喷嘴，同时提取粘性物质 通过从容器抽吸材料从可收缩容器进入气缸的另一端。 当活塞沿第二方向移动时，整体阀打开以允许活塞通过先前吸入的粘性材料，然后通过气缸内。 分配喷嘴包括通过加压材料的力打开的常闭弹簧偏压阀，当阀活塞开始沿着第二方向移动通过材料时，暂时的抽吸力被辅助。 由于反复压缩这种集装箱材料可能会降低其质量，所以当材料含有夹带的气体时，与可压缩的容器相比，吸收材料与压缩容器以排出材料相反。
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