Identification system for verifying an authorization for access to an object, or use of an object, in particular a motor vehicle
    1.
    发明申请
    Identification system for verifying an authorization for access to an object, or use of an object, in particular a motor vehicle 审中-公开
    用于验证访问对象的授权或者对象的使用,特别是机动车辆的识别系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050038574A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10938152

    申请日:2004-09-10

    摘要: A portable encoder transmits a response signal, which contains code information that is specific to the encoder (2). The code information contained in the received response signal is compared with reference code information in a receiving unit (4), which is located in the object and is connected to an evaluation unit (9). In addition, both the distance of the encoder (2) from the receiving unit (4) and the receiving level of the response signal are measured on the object side and the position of the encoder (2) is calculated from the measurements. This permits a differentiation to be made between the exterior and interior regarding the position of the encoder (2). Access is released and authorization is granted, only if the position of the encoder (2) is identified as permissible.

    摘要翻译: 便携式编码器发送包含特定于编码器(2)的代码信息的响应信号。 包含在接收到的响应信号中的代码信息与接收单元(4)中的参考代码信息进行比较,该接收单元(4)位于对象中并连接到评估单元(9)。 此外,在物体侧测量编码器(2)距接收单元(4)的距离和响应信号的接收电平,并根据测量值计算编码器(2)的位置。 这允许关于编码器(2)的位置在外部和内部之间进行区分。 仅当编码器(2)的位置被识别为允许时才会释放访问权限并授予授权。

    Device for occupant protection in a motor vehicle and for anti-theft protection of the motor vehicle
    2.
    发明申请
    Device for occupant protection in a motor vehicle and for anti-theft protection of the motor vehicle 失效
    机动车辆乘员保护装置及汽车防盗保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060043710A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:US10536042

    申请日:2003-10-31

    IPC分类号: B60R21/16 B60R25/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a device for occupant protection in a motor vehicle and for anti-theft protection of the motor vehicle, comprising an airbag (3), which may be inflated with gas by means of a filling device, a transceiver (5), for electromagnetic waves (6) and an occupant protection analytical unit (81) connected thereto. An occupant protection interrogation unit (41) is arranged on the inflatable airbag (3), which is wirelessly interrogated by the transceiver (5). Information on the degree and/or speed of unfolding of the airbag is thus provided to the occupant protection analytical unit (81). The transceiver (5) may furthermore wirelessly interrogate a portable anti-theft interrogation unit (42), for example, a chipcard and hence provide an anti-theft analytical unit (82) with information about the authorisation of the anti-theft interrogation unit (42) and/or the separation of the anti-theft interrogation unit (42) from the transceiver (5) based on the returned signal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆中的乘员保护装置和用于机动车辆的防盗保护的装置,包括可以通过填充装置用气体充气的气囊(3),收发器(5), 对于电磁波(6)和与其连接的乘员保护分析单元(81)。 乘客保护询问单元(41)布置在可充气安全气囊(3)上,由收发器(5)进行无线询问。 因此,向乘员保护分析单元(81)提供关于气囊展开的程度和/或速度的信息。 收发器(5)还可以无线地询问便携式防盗询问单元(42),例如芯片卡,从而为防盗解析单元(82)提供关于防盗询问单元的授权的信息( 42)和/或基于返回信号将防盗询问单元(42)与收发器(5)分离。

    Device for occupant protection in a motor vehicle and for anti-theft protection of the motor vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for occupant protection in a motor vehicle and for anti-theft protection of the motor vehicle 失效
    机动车辆乘员保护装置及汽车防盗保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US07320379B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-22

    申请号:US10536042

    申请日:2003-10-31

    IPC分类号: B60R25/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a device for occupant protection in a motor vehicle and for anti-theft protection of the motor vehicle, comprising an airbag (3), which may be inflated with gas by means of a filling device, a transceiver (5), for electromagnetic waves (6) and an occupant protection analytical unit (81) connected thereto. An occupant protection interrogation unit (41) is arranged on the inflatable airbag (3), which is wirelessly interrogated by the transceiver (5). Information on the degree and/or speed of unfolding of the airbag is thus provided to the occupant protection analytical unit (81). The transceiver (5) may furthermore wirelessly interrogate a portable anti-theft interrogation unit (42), for example, a chipcard and hence provide an anti-theft analytical unit (82) with information about the authorisation of the anti-theft interrogation unit (42) and/or the separation of the anti-theft interrogation unit (42) from the transceiver (5) based on the returned signal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆中的乘员保护装置和用于机动车辆的防盗保护的装置,包括可以通过填充装置用气体充气的气囊(3),收发器(5), 对于电磁波(6)和与其连接的乘员保护分析单元(81)。 乘客保护询问单元(41)布置在可充气安全气囊(3)上,由收发器(5)进行无线询问。 因此,向乘员保护分析单元(81)提供关于气囊展开的程度和/或速度的信息。 收发器(5)还可以无线地询问便携式防盗询问单元(42),例如芯片卡,从而为防盗解析单元(82)提供关于防盗询问单元的授权的信息( 42)和/或基于返回信号将防盗询问单元(42)与收发器(5)分离。

    Dual toll system
    4.
    发明授权
    Dual toll system 失效
    双收费系统

    公开(公告)号:US07630918B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US10480421

    申请日:2002-06-12

    IPC分类号: G06Q99/00

    摘要: A charging device (BEV) on an vehicle (FAR), for a dual toll system (SYS), is capable of receiving positional data from a position determining system (PES), concerning the actual location of the vehicle (FAR) and to calculate location co-ordinates (OKO) for the vehicle (FAR). Said charging device (BEV) is further capable of calculating a characteristic signature (SIG) for the stretch of road (STR) traveled by the vehicle (FAR) by means of location co-ordinates (OKO) for the vehicle (FAR) and transmitting the same to an accounting centre (ABZ), outside the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 用于双重收费系统(SYS)的车辆上的充电装置(BEV)能够从位置确定系统(PES)接收关于车辆的实际位置(FAR)的位置数据,并计算 车辆的位置坐标(OKO)(FAR)。 所述充电装置(BEV)还能够通过用于车辆(FAR)的位置坐标(OKO)来计算由车辆(FAR)行驶的道路(STR)的延伸的特征签名(SIG) 与会计中心(ABZ)相同,在车外。

    Method for controlling the power supply of a mobile data memory, use of said method in an identifacation system having at least one mobile data memory
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for controlling the power supply of a mobile data memory, use of said method in an identifacation system having at least one mobile data memory 有权
    用于控制移动数据存储器的电源的方法,在具有至少一个移动数据存储器的标识系统中使用所述方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050113044A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-26

    申请号:US10928346

    申请日:2004-08-30

    IPC分类号: G06K19/07 H04M1/00

    摘要: A method for controlling a power supply of a mobile data memory (MDS). The mobile data memory is operable to communicate via wireless data transfer using an antenna (A). The mobile data memory has at least one energy accumulator (BAT), a data demodulator (EMP), a data processing unit (C) and an electronic memory (MEM). The method includes switching to a standby mode from a full operation mode, the standby mode having a lower energy supply than the full operation mode but permitting receipt of the signal. When the mobile data memory receives a signal (ES), the received signal is evaluated to detect at least one backscatter frequency and an associated communication frequency (f1, f2).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制移动数据存储器(MDS)的电源的方法。 移动数据存储器可操作以使用天线(A)经由无线数据传送进行通信。 移动数据存储器具有至少一个能量累加器(BAT),数据解调器(EMP),数据处理单元(C)和电子存储器(MEM)。 该方法包括从全操作模式切换到待机模式,待机模式具有比全操作模式更低的能量供应,但允许接收信号。 当移动数据存储器接收到信号(ES)时,评估所接收的信号以检测至少一个反向散射频率和相关联的通信频率(f 1,f 2)。

    Method for controlling the power supply of a mobile data memory, use of said method in an identification system having at least one mobile data memory
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling the power supply of a mobile data memory, use of said method in an identification system having at least one mobile data memory 有权
    用于控制移动数据存储器的电源的方法,在具有至少一个移动数据存储器的识别系统中使用所述方法

    公开(公告)号:US07567792B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US10928346

    申请日:2004-08-30

    IPC分类号: H04B1/16

    摘要: A method for controlling a power supply of a mobile data memory (MDS). The mobile data memory is operable to communicate via wireless data transfer using an antenna (A). The mobile data memory has at least one energy accumulator (BAT), a data demodulator (EMP), a data processing unit (C) and an electronic memory (MEM). The method includes switching to a standby mode from a full operation mode, the standby mode having a lower energy supply than the full operation mode but permitting receipt of the signal. When the mobile data memory receives a signal (ES), the received signal is evaluated to detect at least one backscatter frequency and an associated communication frequency (f1, f2).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制移动数据存储器(MDS)的电源的方法。 移动数据存储器可操作以使用天线(A)经由无线数据传送进行通信。 移动数据存储器具有至少一个能量累加器(BAT),数据解调器(EMP),数据处理单元(C)和电子存储器(MEM)。 该方法包括从全操作模式切换到待机模式,待机模式具有比全操作模式更低的能量供应,但允许接收信号。 当移动数据存储器接收信号(ES)时,评估所接收的信号以检测至少一个后向散射频率和相关联的通信频率(f1,f2)。

    Method for determining the distance between a base station and a mobile object, in addition to a base station and identification system for a method of this type
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for determining the distance between a base station and a mobile object, in addition to a base station and identification system for a method of this type 有权
    用于确定基站和移动对象之间的距离的方法,以及用于这种类型的方法的基站和识别系统

    公开(公告)号:US07205931B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US10940657

    申请日:2004-09-15

    IPC分类号: G01S13/38

    摘要: A method for determining the distance between a base station (SLG) and a mobile object (DT1–DT3). A HF carrier frequency and an offset frequency (df) are predetermined for a QAM modulation. The HF carrier frequency is increased and decreased by the offset frequency in sequence over time in such a way that the HF carrier base frequencies (fo+df, fo−df) resulting in an HF carrier signal (TS) thus modulated exhibit an identical phase when the frequency is changed. The HF carrier signal is subsequently transmitted and simultaneously mixed (MIX) with an HF carrier signal (RS) that has been backscattered by the mobile object to obtain a carrier phase signal (PS). The corresponding carrier phase (PH1, PH2) for the two HF carrier base frequencies is determined in sequence over time. The difference (dPH) between these phases is used to calculate the distance between the base station and the respective mobile object.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定基站(SLG)和移动对象(DT 1 -DT 3)之间的距离的方法。 HF载波频率和偏移频率(df)对于QAM调制是预先确定的。 随着时间的推移,HF载波频率按照偏移频率逐渐增加和减小,使得导致如此调制的HF载波信号(TS)的HF载波基频(fo + df,fo-df)表现出相同的相位 当频率发生变化时 HF载波信号随后被传输并同时混合(MIX)与由移动对象反向散射的HF载波信号(RS)以获得载波相位信号(PS)。 对于两个HF载波基频的相应载波相位(PH 1,PH 2)随时间依次确定。 这些相位之间的差(dPH)用于计算基站和相应移动对象之间的距离。

    Method and system for data communication between a read/write device and a mobile memory device based on transfer-time measurement
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and system for data communication between a read/write device and a mobile memory device based on transfer-time measurement 失效
    基于传输时间测量的读/写设备和移动存储设备之间的数据通信的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07016647B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US10164405

    申请日:2002-06-10

    摘要: A method and system for transferring data between at least one read/write device (RWD) and at least one mobile data memory (MDM). The mobile data memory (MDM) is preferably attached to an object for recording object-related status and/or process data, e.g. in a dispatch, transport and/or manufacturing system for the individual objects. According to the method, a difference in transfer time between the received data signals of a mobile data memory (MDM) and transmitted data signals of the read/write device (RWD) is determined in the read/write device (RWD) and the received data signals of the mobile data memory (MDM) are processed further in said read/write device (RWD) only if the difference in transfer time which has been determined lies within a predefined transfer time limit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在至少一个读/写设备(RWD)和至少一个移动数据存储器(MDM)之间传送数据的方法和系统。 移动数据存储器(MDM)优选地附接到用于记录对象相关状态和/或处理数据的对象,例如, 在单个物体的调度,运输和/或制造系统中。 根据该方法,在读/写设备(RWD)中确定移动数据存储器(MDM)的接收数据信号与读/写设备(RWD)的发送数据信号之间的传送时间差, 移动数据存储器(MDM)的数据信号仅在已经确定的传送时间的差异在预定的传送时间限制内时才在所述读/写设备(RWD)中进一步处理。

    Access control system with limited evaluation of code and distance information
    9.
    发明授权
    Access control system with limited evaluation of code and distance information 有权
    访问控制系统对代码和距离信息的评估有限

    公开(公告)号:US06943725B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10793720

    申请日:2004-03-05

    IPC分类号: G07C9/00 G01S13/76

    摘要: An access control system for an object, particularly a motor vehicle, comprises at least one base station with a transceiver device that transmits a wideband modulated interrogation signal, at least one transponder that has a modulation device, in order to modulate an auxiliary carrier signal, the frequency of which is changed between an infinite number of frequency positions, onto an interrogation signal received at a distance from the base station and reflect it as a code-modulated response signal, and an evaluation device that is connected after the transceiver device and that evaluates the response signal in sidebands of the changed frequency positions, with respect code and distance.

    摘要翻译: 用于对象,特别是机动车辆的访问控制系统包括至少一个具有发射宽带调制询问信号的收发器设备的基站,具有调制设备的至少一个应答器,以便调制辅助载波信号, 其频率在无限数量的频率位置之间变化到在距离基站一定距离处接收的询问信号并将其反映为码调制的响应信号,以及在收发器设备之后连接的评估设备,以及在收发器设备之后连接的评估设备,以及在收发器设备之后连接的评估设备, 根据代码和距离,对变化的频率位置的边带中的响应信号进行评估。

    Devices and methods for simplifying OCR -based enforcement in automatic toll systems
    10.
    发明授权
    Devices and methods for simplifying OCR -based enforcement in automatic toll systems 失效
    用于简化自动收费系统中基于OCR的实施的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07034715B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US10480432

    申请日:2002-06-12

    IPC分类号: G08G1/00 G08G1/065

    CPC分类号: G07B15/063 G08G1/017

    摘要: A method if for monitoring the regular operation of a charging device for a vehicle with a vehicle characteristic number. At least one given optical pattern/signal is generated on the vehicle, which is characteristic for the operating state of the charging device.

    摘要翻译: 用于监视具有车辆特性号的车辆的充电装置的正常操作的方法。 在车辆上产生至少一个给定的光学图案/信号,这是充电装置的操作状态的特征。