Stand-Alone Water Detection Device That Includes a Hydrogen Source
    1.
    发明申请
    Stand-Alone Water Detection Device That Includes a Hydrogen Source 审中-公开
    包含氢源的独立水检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120292183A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13575282

    申请日:2011-01-20

    IPC分类号: G01N27/411 G01N27/417

    摘要: A water detection device comprising at least one fuel cell comprising a first electrode, a layer of electrolyte, a second electrode and an electrical measurement device characterized in that the first electrode of the cell is in contact with a first face of a porous silicon substrate comprising Si—H bonds, in such a manner as to liberate a flow of hydrogen in the presence of water. Advantageously, the substrate of porous silicon is incorporated into a first housing permeable to water, the fuel cell being incorporated into a second housing said second housing being impermeable to water and permeable to oxygen.

    摘要翻译: 一种水检测装置,包括至少一个包括第一电极,电解质层,第二电极和电测量装置的燃料电池,其特征在于,电池的第一电极与多孔硅衬底的第一面接触,包括 Si-H键,以在存在水的情况下释放出氢气流。 有利地,多孔硅的基底结合到可渗透水的第一壳体中,燃料电池结合到第二壳体中,所述第二壳体不透水并且可透氧。

    FUEL-CELL STACK COMPRISING AN ANODE CHAMBER COMPRISING IN THE ANODE CHAMBER AN AREA FOR CONDENSING AND REMOVING WATER AND METHOD FOR CONDENSING AND REMOVING WATER FORMED IN SAID CHAMBER
    2.
    发明申请
    FUEL-CELL STACK COMPRISING AN ANODE CHAMBER COMPRISING IN THE ANODE CHAMBER AN AREA FOR CONDENSING AND REMOVING WATER AND METHOD FOR CONDENSING AND REMOVING WATER FORMED IN SAID CHAMBER 有权
    包含在阳极室中的阳极室的燃料电池堆叠用于冷凝和去除水的区域以及用于冷凝和去除在室内的水的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130330643A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US14000787

    申请日:2012-02-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: The fuel cell includes an anode chamber having a hydrogen inlet emerging into it. A wall separating the inside of the anode chamber from the outside thereof includes a main region having a first thermal conduction resistance between the outside and the inside of the anode chamber, and a region for promoting the condensation of water having a second thermal conduction resistance between the outside and the inside of the anode chamber strictly smaller than the first thermal conduction resistance so as to delimit a water condensation surface within the anode chamber. A channel for removing the condensed water connects the condensation area to the outside of the anode chamber.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池包括具有氢气入口的阳极室。 将阳极室的内部与其外侧分隔开的壁包括在阳极室的外部和内部之间具有第一导热电阻的主区域和用于促进具有第二导热电阻的水的冷凝的区域 阳极室的外部和内部严格小于第一导热电阻,以限定阳极室内的水冷凝表面。 用于除去冷凝水的通道将冷凝区域连接到阳极室的外部。

    Fuel cell comprising a plurality of individual cells connected in series by current collectors
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell comprising a plurality of individual cells connected in series by current collectors 有权
    燃料电池包括由集电器串联连接的多个单独电池

    公开(公告)号:US07858262B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US12289685

    申请日:2008-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01M4/66 H01M8/10 B05D5/12

    摘要: Adjacent individual cells of a fuel cell are connected in series by intermediate connecting parts. Each connecting part is formed by a branch made from an electrically conducting material and extending the first current collector of a cell perpendicularly and connected to the second current collector of the adjacent cell. Each first current collector is moreover formed by an electrically insulating porous matrix incorporating said electrically conducting material, and the first current collectors of two adjacent cells are separated by an area of electrically insulating porous material, said electrically insulating porous material being identical to that forming the porous matrix of said first current collectors. Series connection between the individual cells of such a fuel cell is thereby easy and quick to implement.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池的相邻单个电池通过中间连接部分串联连接。 每个连接部分由由导电材料制成的分支形成,并且垂直地延伸单元的第一集电器并连接到相邻单元的第二集电器。 此外,每个第一集电器由结合有所述导电材料的电绝缘多孔基体形成,并且两个相邻电池的第一集电器被电绝缘多孔材料的区域隔开,所述电绝缘多孔材料与形成 所述第一集电器的多孔矩阵。 这样的燃料电池的各个电池之间的串联连接由此容易且快速地实现。

    FUEL CELL COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF BASIC CELLS CONNECTED IN SERIES, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF BASIC CELLS CONNECTED IN SERIES, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
    包含串联连接的多个基本电池的燃料电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130122392A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13812322

    申请日:2011-07-01

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24

    摘要: Adjacent elementary cells are connected in series by connecting elements, each of which is arranged in an interconnection area. The connecting elements are separated from the respective electrolytic membranes of the two adjacent cells to be connected thereby. In this way, they are never in contact with these electrolytic membranes. For one of the two cells, the connecting element is separated from the electrolytic membrane by an empty space, whereas for the other cell, it is separated from the electrolytic membrane by a thin barrier layer designed to act as buffer area for variations in volume of said membrane when the cell is in operation. The thin barrier layer is formed by a polymer material having a lower water absorption capacity than that of the polymer material constituting the electrolytic membrane of the cell.

    摘要翻译: 相邻的基本单元通过连接元件串联连接,每个元件布置在互连区域中。 连接元件与要连接的两个相邻电池的相应电解膜分离。 以这种方式,它们不会与这些电解质膜接触。 对于两个电池中的一个电池,连接元件与电解膜隔开一个空的空间,而对于另一个电池,它通过设计成作为缓冲区域的薄阻隔层与电解膜分离,用于体积变化 当细胞运行时所述膜。 薄阻挡层由具有比构成电池的电解质膜的聚合物材料低的吸水能力的聚合物材料形成。

    Fuel cell comprising a plurality of basic cells connected in series, and method for manufacturing same
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell comprising a plurality of basic cells connected in series, and method for manufacturing same 有权
    包括串联连接的多个碱性电池的燃料电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09088041B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-21

    申请号:US13812322

    申请日:2011-07-01

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24 H01M8/10 H01M8/02

    摘要: Adjacent elementary cells are connected in series by connecting elements, each of which is arranged in an interconnection area. The connecting elements are separated from the respective electrolytic membranes of the two adjacent cells to be connected thereby. In this way, they are never in contact with these electrolytic membranes. For one of the two cells, the connecting element is separated from the electrolytic membrane by an empty space, whereas for the other cell, it is separated from the electrolytic membrane by a thin barrier layer designed to act as buffer area for variations in volume of said membrane when the cell is in operation. The thin barrier layer is formed by a polymer material having a lower water absorption capacity than that of the polymer material constituting the electrolytic membrane of the cell.

    摘要翻译: 相邻的基本单元通过连接元件串联连接,每个元件布置在互连区域中。 连接元件与要连接的两个相邻电池的相应电解膜分离。 以这种方式,它们不会与这些电解质膜接触。 对于两个电池中的一个电池,连接元件与电解膜隔开一个空的空间,而对于另一个电池,它通过设计成作为缓冲区域的薄阻隔层与电解膜分离,用于体积变化 当细胞运行时所述膜。 薄阻挡层由具有比构成电池的电解质膜的聚合物材料低的吸水能力的聚合物材料形成。