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公开(公告)号:US20070008727A1
公开(公告)日:2007-01-11
申请号:US11176636
申请日:2005-07-07
申请人: Jeyachandrabose Chinniah , Mitchell Sayers , Harvinder Singh , James Tarne , Alan Duszkiewicz , Paul Lyon
发明人: Jeyachandrabose Chinniah , Mitchell Sayers , Harvinder Singh , James Tarne , Alan Duszkiewicz , Paul Lyon
IPC分类号: F21V29/00
CPC分类号: F21S45/47 , F21S41/143 , F21S43/14 , F21S45/42 , F21S45/43 , F21S45/46 , F21V29/56 , F21V29/60 , F21V29/70 , F21Y2115/10
摘要: A lamp system having a housing, wall portions defining a cavity and an opening. A light source, generally an LED, is located within the cavity and at least one thermoelectric device is disposed in one of the wall portions. The thermoelectric device has a first side oriented towards the cavity and the second side oriented away from the cavity. When in operation, the thermoelectric device will transfer heat from inside the cavity, via the first side of the thermoelectric device, to the second side of the thermoelectric device.
摘要翻译: 具有壳体的灯系统,限定空腔的壁部分和开口。 光源(通常为LED)位于空腔内,并且至少一个热电装置设置在一个壁部分中。 热电装置具有朝向空腔定向的第一侧,并且第二侧朝向远离空腔。 当操作时,热电装置将通过热电装置的第一侧从空腔内部将热量传递到热电装置的第二侧。
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公开(公告)号:US20070121336A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-31
申请号:US11289117
申请日:2005-11-29
申请人: Jeyachandrabose Chinniah , Edwin Sayers , Harvinder Singh , James Tarne , Alan Duszkiewicz , Paul Lyon
发明人: Jeyachandrabose Chinniah , Edwin Sayers , Harvinder Singh , James Tarne , Alan Duszkiewicz , Paul Lyon
IPC分类号: B60Q1/26
CPC分类号: F21V15/01 , F21S41/143 , F21S45/33 , F21S45/42 , F21S45/43 , F21S45/47 , F21S45/48 , F21S48/335 , F21V29/15 , F21V29/505 , F21V29/60 , F21V29/763 , F21Y2115/10
摘要: A headlamp assembly for a motor vehicle having a light source, a chamber that receives the light source and a cooling channel for removing heat from the chamber. A conductive wall and an insulating wall cooperate to define the chamber and the channel. The conductive wall has a substantially higher thermal conductivity than the insulating wall to promote the heat exchange between the chamber and the cooling channel and to reduce heat exchange between the cooling channel and the relatively hot engine compartment.
摘要翻译: 一种用于具有光源的机动车辆的前照灯组件,容纳光源的腔室和用于从腔室去除热量的冷却通道。 导电壁和绝缘壁配合以限定室和通道。 导电壁具有比绝缘壁显着更高的热导率,以促进室与冷却通道之间的热交换并且减少冷却通道和相对较热的发动机室之间的热交换。
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公开(公告)号:US20070120138A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-31
申请号:US11287601
申请日:2005-11-28
申请人: Edwin Sayers , James Tarne , Paul Lyon
发明人: Edwin Sayers , James Tarne , Paul Lyon
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: H01L33/645
摘要: A LED package having an LED chip and a thermoelectric device. The thermoelectric device a has a first side in thermal communication with the LED chip and a second side in thermal communication with a heat sink to create a thermal gradient between the LED chip and the heat sink. The thermoelectric device is coupled in electrical series with the LED chip and powered such that a current provided the thermoelectric device is proportional to a drive current of the LED chip.
摘要翻译: 具有LED芯片和热电元件的LED封装。 热电装置a具有与LED芯片热连通的第一侧和与散热器热连通的第二侧,以在LED芯片和散热器之间产生热梯度。 热电装置与LED芯片电连接并供电,使得提供热电装置的电流与LED芯片的驱动电流成比例。
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公开(公告)号:US07935304B2
公开(公告)日:2011-05-03
申请号:US10545621
申请日:2004-10-08
申请人: Paul Lyon , John King , Hossein Karimzadeh , Ismet Syed
发明人: Paul Lyon , John King , Hossein Karimzadeh , Ismet Syed
IPC分类号: C22C23/06
摘要: This invention relates to magnesium-based alloys particularly suitable for casting applications where good mechanical properties at room and at elevated temperatures are required. The alloys contain: 2 to 4.5% by weight of neodymium; 0.2 to 7.0% of at least one rare earth metal of atomic No. 62 to 71; up to 1.3% by weight of zinc; and 0.2 to 0.7% by weight of zirconium; optionally with one or more other minor component. They are resistant to corrosion, show good age-hardening behaviour, and are also suitable for extrusion and wrought alloy applications.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及特别适用于需要在室温和高温下具有良好机械性能的铸造应用的镁基合金。 合金含有:2〜4.5重量%的钕; 0.2〜7.0%的至少一种原子数为62〜71的稀土金属; 高达1.3重量%的锌; 和0.2〜0.7重量%的锆; 可选地具有一个或多个其它次要组分。 它们耐腐蚀,显示出良好的时效硬化性能,也适用于挤出和锻造合金应用。
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公开(公告)号:US09920402B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-20
申请号:US13582877
申请日:2011-03-23
申请人: Paul Lyon
发明人: Paul Lyon
CPC分类号: C22C23/06 , A61L27/047 , A61L31/022 , C22C23/00
摘要: Magnesium alloys which possess good processability and/or ductility while retaining good resistance to corrosion and/or degradation comprising Y: 0-10% by weight, Nd: 0-5% by weight, wherein the total of Y+Nd is at least 0.05% by weight, one or more heavy rare earths selected from Ho, Lu, Tm and Tb in a total amount of above 0.5% and no more than 5.5% by weight, Gd: 0-3.0% by weight, and Sm: 0-0.2% by weight. The alloy optionally includes one or more of: Dy: 0-8% by weight; Zr: 0-1.2% by weight; Al: 0-7.5% by weight; Zn and/or Mn: 0-2% by weight in total; Sc: 0-15% by weight; In: 0-15% by weight; Ca: 0-3% by weight; Er up to 5.5% by weight, provided that the total of Er, Ho, Lu, Tm and Tb is no more than 5.5% by weight; and one or more rare earths and heavy rare earths other than Y, Nd, Ho, Lu, Tm, Tb, Dy, Gd and Er in a total amount of up to 0.5% by weight; the balance being magnesium and incidental impurities up to a total of 0.3% by weight.
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公开(公告)号:US09017604B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-28
申请号:US13121588
申请日:2009-09-30
申请人: Paul Lyon , Ismet Syed , Anthony James Boden , Kenneth Savage
发明人: Paul Lyon , Ismet Syed , Anthony James Boden , Kenneth Savage
摘要: Magnesium alloys containing: Y: 2.0-6.0% by weight Nd: 0-4.0% by weight Gd: 0-5.5% by weight Dy: 0-5.5% by weight Er: 0-5.5% by weight Zr: 0.05-1.0% by weight Zn+Mn:
摘要翻译: 含有:Y:2.0-6.0重量%Nd:0-4.0重量%Gd:0-5.5重量%Dy:0-5.5重量%Er:0-5.5重量%Zr:0.05-1.0重量% 的Zn + Mn:<0.11重量%,任选其它稀土和重稀土,余量为镁和杂质,Gd,Dy和Er的总含量在0.3-12重量%的范围内, 其中所述合金含有少量的Yb和Sm,并且根据ASTM B 117测量的腐蚀速率小于30Mpy,和/或当加工合金时具有平均粒度的任何沉淀颗粒的面积百分比 大于1μm且小于15μm小于3%。
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公开(公告)号:US20110229365A1
公开(公告)日:2011-09-22
申请号:US13121588
申请日:2009-09-30
申请人: Paul Lyon , Ismet Syed , Anthony James Boden , Kenneth Savage
发明人: Paul Lyon , Ismet Syed , Anthony James Boden , Kenneth Savage
摘要: Magnesium alloys containing: Y: 2.0-6.0% by weight Nd: 0-4.0% by weight Gd: 0-5.5% by weight Dy: 0-5.5% by weight Er: 0-5.5% by weight Zr: 0.05-1.0% by weight Zn+Mn:
摘要翻译: 含有:Y:2.0-6.0重量%Nd:0-4.0重量%Gd:0-5.5重量%Dy:0-5.5重量%Er:0-5.5重量%Zr:0.05-1.0重量% 的Zn + Mn:<0.11重量%,任选其它稀土和重稀土,余量为镁和杂质,Gd,Dy和Er的总含量在0.3-12重量%的范围内, 其中合金含有少量的Yb和Sm,并且根据ASTM B117测量的腐蚀速率小于30Mpy,和/或当加工合金的平均粒径更大时出现的任何沉淀颗粒的面积百分比 超过1米且小于15米,小于3%。
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公开(公告)号:US20130195714A1
公开(公告)日:2013-08-01
申请号:US13582877
申请日:2011-03-23
申请人: Paul Lyon
发明人: Paul Lyon
CPC分类号: C22C23/06 , A61L27/047 , A61L31/022 , C22C23/00
摘要: Magnesium alloys which possess good processability and/or ductility whilst retaining good resistance to corrosion and/or degradation comprising Y: 0-10% by weight, Nd: 0-5% by weight, wherein the total of Y+Nd is at least 0.05% by weight, one or more heavy rare earths selected from Ho, Lu, Tm and Tb in a total amount of above 0.5% and no more than 5.5% by weight, Gd: 0-3.0% by weight, and Sm: 0-0.2% by weight. The alloy optionally includes one or more of: Dy: 0-8% by weight; Zr: 0-1.2% by weight; Al: 0-7.5% by weight; Zn and/or Mn: 0-2% by weight in total; Sc: 0-15% by weight; In: 0-15% by weight; Ca: 0-3% by weight; Er up to 5.5% by weight, provided that the total of Er, Ho, Lu, Tm and Tb is no more than 5.5% by weight; and one or more rare earths and heavy rare earths other than Y, Nd, Ho, Lu, Tm, Tb, Dy, Gd and Er in a total amount of up to 0.5% by weight; the balance being magnesium and incidental impurities up to a total of 0.3% by weight.
摘要翻译: 镁合金具有良好的加工性和/或延展性,同时保持良好的耐腐蚀和/或降解性,其包含Y:0-10%(重量),Nd:0-5%(重量),其中Y + Nd的总和至少为0.05 重量%,一种或多种选自Ho,Lu,Tm和Tb的重稀土,总量高于0.5%且不超过5.5%,Gd:0-3.0%(重量),Sm:0- 0.2重量%。 该合金任选地包括以下中的一种或多种:Dy:0-8重量% Zr:0-1.2重量% Al:0-7.5重量% Zn和/或Mn:0-2重量%; Sc:0-15重量% In:0-15%(重量); Ca:0-3重量% Er至多5.5重量%,条件是Er,Ho,Lu,Tm和Tb的总量不超过5.5重量% 以及除Y,Nd,Ho,Lu,Tm,Tb,Dy,Gd和Er之外的一种或多种稀土和重稀土,总量高达0.5%重量; 余量为镁和杂质,最多为0.3重量%。
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公开(公告)号:US20090175754A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-09
申请号:US12402918
申请日:2009-03-12
申请人: Timothy Wilks , Sarka Jeremic , Phillip Rogers , Paul Lyon
发明人: Timothy Wilks , Sarka Jeremic , Phillip Rogers , Paul Lyon
IPC分类号: C22C23/06
CPC分类号: C22C23/06
摘要: This invention relates to gadolinium-containing magnesium containing alloys, particularly those which possess high strength combined with corrosion resistance, and an optimized balance of strength and ductility. The described alloys consist of 2.0 to 5.0, preferably 2.3 to 4.6, at % in total of gadolinium and at least one of soluble heavy lanthanides and yttrium, wherein the ratio of the aggregate amount of soluble heavy lanthanides and yttrium to the amount of gadolinium is between 1.25:1 and 1.75:1, from 0 up to 0.3 at % of zirconium, preferably at least 0.03 at %, optionally with zinc, wherein when zinc is present the amount of zinc is such that the ratio of the weight of zinc to the weight of zirconium is preferably less than 2:1, all other lanthanides in an aggregate amount of less than at 0.2 at %, the balance being magnesium, with any other element being present in an amount of no more than 0.2 at %.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含钆镁的合金,特别是那些具有高强度与耐腐蚀性结合的合金,以及优化的强度和延展性的平衡。 所描述的合金由钆和可溶性重镧系元素和钇中的至少一种的2.0〜5.0,优选为2.3〜4.6%,其中可溶性重镧系元素和钇的总量与钆的量的比例为 在1.25:1至1.75:1之间,从0至0.3at%的锆,优选至少0.03at%,任选地与锌一起使用,其中当存在锌时,锌的量使得锌的重量比 锆的重量优选小于2:1,所有其它镧系元素的总量小于0.2at%,余量为镁,任何其它元素的含量不超过0.2原子%。
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公开(公告)号:US20060228249A1
公开(公告)日:2006-10-12
申请号:US10545621
申请日:2004-10-08
申请人: Paul Lyon , John King , Hossein Karimzadeh , Ismet Syed
发明人: Paul Lyon , John King , Hossein Karimzadeh , Ismet Syed
IPC分类号: C22C23/06
摘要: This invention relates to magnesium-based alloys particularly suitable for casting applications where good mechanical properties at room and at elevated temperatures are required. The alloys contain: 2 to 4.5% by weight of neodymium; 0.2 to 7.0 of at least one rare earth metal of atomic No. 62 to 71; up to 1.3% by weight of zinc; and 0.2 to 0.7% by weight of zirconium; optionally with one or more other minor component They are resistant to corrosion, show good age-hardening behaviour, and are also suitable for extrusion and wrought alloy applications.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及特别适用于需要在室温和高温下具有良好机械性能的铸造应用的镁基合金。 合金含有:2〜4.5重量%的钕; 0.2〜7.0的至少一种原子序号为62〜71的稀土金属; 高达1.3重量%的锌; 和0.2〜0.7重量%的锆; 任选地具有一个或多个其它次要组分它们耐腐蚀,显示出良好的时效硬化行为,并且也适用于挤出和锻造合金应用。
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