Memory refresh method and system
    2.
    发明授权
    Memory refresh method and system 有权
    内存刷新方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07580309B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11859881

    申请日:2007-09-24

    CPC classification number: G06F13/1636 Y02D10/14

    Abstract: A memory refresh method applicable in a system memory is disclosed. The memory system comprises a plurality of memory ranks. It is to determine whether an access request corresponds to the memory rank, and an idle auto-refresh number of the memory rank is calculated if there is no access request corresponds to the memory rank. The memory rank is switched from an auto-refresh mode to a self-refresh mode when the idle auto-refresh number of the memory rank reaches a predetermined value.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种适用于系统存储器的存储器刷新方法。 存储器系统包括多个存储器等级。 确定访问请求是否对应于存储器等级,并且如果没有访问请求对应于存储器等级,则计算存储器等级的空闲自动刷新次数。 当存储器等级的空闲自动刷新次数达到预定值时,存储器等级从自动刷新模式切换到自刷新模式。

    Methods for proliferation of antigen-specific T cells
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods for proliferation of antigen-specific T cells 有权
    抗原特异性T细胞增殖的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09080152B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US13254039

    申请日:2009-04-30

    Applicant: Bin Gao Jie Ding

    Inventor: Bin Gao Jie Ding

    CPC classification number: C12N5/0636 A61K2035/124 C12N2501/515 C12N2510/00

    Abstract: Methods for expansion of antigen-specific T cells are provided. Said methods include following steps: generating antigen-specific T cells by stimulation of T cells with antigen A; introducing genes encoding immune recognition molecule specific to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule bound with a peptide derived from antigen B into the antigen A specific T cell to produce bi-specific T cells recognizing both target cells expressing antigen A peptide associated MHC and target cells expressing antigen B peptide associated MHC; stimulating the bi-specific T cells by antigen A for expansion of the bi-specific T cells in vitro or in vivo. Methods of the present invention can be applied to expand various of T cells with specific to cancer cells with tumor antigen peptide loaded MHC molecules for adoptive therapy against unmet medical need such as tumors etc.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于扩增抗原特异性T细胞的方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤:通过用抗原A刺激T细胞产生抗原特异性T细胞; 引入编码针对与源自抗原B的肽结合的主要组织相容性复合物(MHC)分子特异性的免疫识别分子的基因进入抗原A特异性T细胞,以产生识别表达抗原A肽相关MHC和靶细胞的两种靶细胞的双特异性T细胞 表达抗原B肽相关MHC; 通过抗原A刺激双特异性T细胞以在体外或体内扩增双特异性T细胞。 本发明的方法可应用于扩增具有癌细胞特异性的各种具有肿瘤抗原肽的MHC分子的T细胞用于针对未满足的医疗需要如肿瘤等的过继疗法。

    SEPARATION AND RECOVERY OF PRECIOUS METALS USING POLYMER MATERIALS
    6.
    发明申请
    SEPARATION AND RECOVERY OF PRECIOUS METALS USING POLYMER MATERIALS 审中-公开
    使用聚合物材料分离和回收重金属

    公开(公告)号:US20090277303A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12463215

    申请日:2009-05-08

    Abstract: A method of separation and/or recovery of a precious metal from a solution containing said precious metal in ionic form, optionally in the presence of impurities, including the step of contacting a solution containing said precious metal in ionic form with a conducting polymer. The method is generally applicable to precious metals including platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd) and more particularly gold (Au). The ionic species may be anionic (for example [AuCl4]−) or cationic. The polymer may be for example, a polypyrrole or polythiophene, optionally doped and are preferably in a high surface area form eg. coated onto cloth or RVC or in self supporting colloidal form. The polymer may also contain species to give further functionality, eg magnetic or heat sensitive species.

    Abstract translation: 任选在有杂质的情况下从含有离子形式的贵金属的溶液中分离和/或回收贵金属的方法,包括将含有离子形式的所述贵金属的溶液与导电聚合物接触的步骤。 该方法通常适用于贵金属,包括铂(Pt),钯(Pd),更特别是金(Au)。 离子物质可以是阴离子的(例如[AuCl4] - )或阳离子。 聚合物可以是例如聚吡咯或聚噻吩,任选地掺杂,并且优选地具有高表面积形式,例如。 涂布在布或RVC上或以自支撑胶体形式。 聚合物还可以含有物质以提供更多的功能,例如磁性或热敏物质。

    Sustained release pharmaceutical compositions
    7.
    发明申请
    Sustained release pharmaceutical compositions 审中-公开
    持续释放药物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070154546A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11322480

    申请日:2005-12-30

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of quaternary ammonium of an acid drug in the form of a suspension or an emulsion, suitable for parenteral administration and providing a sustained release of the drug. In one preferred embodiment, the present invention is directed to a long term sustained release composition for parenteral administration, comprising a salt of heparin or low molecular weight heparin in an emulsion with a salt of acylcholine, for the prevention and treatment of venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种药物组合物,其包含适于肠胃外给药并提供药物持续释放的悬浮液或乳液形式的酸性药物的季铵盐。 在一个优选的实施方案中,本发明涉及用于肠胃外给药的长期持续释放组合物,其包含在具有酰基胆碱盐的乳剂中的肝素或低分子量肝素的盐,用于预防和治疗静脉血栓形成和肺 栓塞。

    DRAM control method and the DRAM controller utilizing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    DRAM control method and the DRAM controller utilizing the same 有权
    DRAM控制方法和利用其的DRAM控制器

    公开(公告)号:US08452918B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US12855566

    申请日:2010-08-12

    Applicant: Jie Ding

    Inventor: Jie Ding

    CPC classification number: G06F12/1027 G06F13/1673

    Abstract: A Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) controller for controlling read and write operations of a DRAM includes a storage unit and a control unit. The storage unit stores a first predetermined size of data including data written into the DRAM in response to a previous partial write request, and stores the corresponding store addresses of the first predetermined size of data in the DRAM. The control unit, in response to a read request, determines whether there exists any address in the store addresses equal to a read address of the read request, and read data corresponding to the read address from the storage unit when there exists same address in the store addresses equal to the read address.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制DRAM的读和写操作的动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)控制器包括存储单元和控制单元。 存储单元响应于先前的部分写入请求存储包括写入DRAM中的数据的第一预定大小的数据,并将第一预定大小的数据的对应存储地址存储在DRAM中。 响应于读取请求,控制单元确定存储地址中是否存在等于读取请求的读取地址的任何地址,并且当在存储单元中存在相同地址时从存储单元读取与读取地址对应的数据 存储地址等于读取地址。

    DRAM Control Method and the DRAM Controller Utilizing the Same
    9.
    发明申请
    DRAM Control Method and the DRAM Controller Utilizing the Same 有权
    DRAM控制方法和使用它的DRAM控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20110125961A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US12855566

    申请日:2010-08-12

    Applicant: Jie Ding

    Inventor: Jie Ding

    CPC classification number: G06F12/1027 G06F13/1673

    Abstract: A Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) controller for controlling read and write operations of a DRAM includes a storage unit and a control unit. The storage unit stores a first predetermined size of data including data written into the DRAM in response to a previous partial write request, and stores the corresponding store addresses of the first predetermined size of data in the DRAM. The control unit, in response to a read request, determines whether there exists any address in the store addresses equal to a read address of the read request, and read data corresponding to the read address from the storage unit when there exists same address in the store addresses equal to the read address.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制DRAM的读和写操作的动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)控制器包括存储单元和控制单元。 存储单元响应于先前的部分写入请求存储包括写入DRAM中的数据的第一预定大小的数据,并将第一预定大小的数据的对应存储地址存储在DRAM中。 响应于读取请求,控制单元确定存储地址中是否存在等于读取请求的读取地址的任何地址,并且当在存储单元中存在相同地址时从存储单元读取与读取地址对应的数据 存储地址等于读取地址。

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