公开(公告)号：US07505192B1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

申请号：US11800740

申请日：2007-05-07

Applicant: Jing Zhao ,  Guanghai Jin ,  Yongjun Shu

Inventor： Jing Zhao ,  Guanghai Jin ,  Yongjun Shu

IPC: G02F1/09

CPC classification number: G02F1/093

Abstract: An optical apparatus and methods for operating on a polarization state of a light beam using a compound tri-state non-reciprocal rotator having two Faraday rotators. A first Faraday rotator rotates the polarization state into one of two partially rotated states at angles +α, −α, where α=22.5°, and the second Faraday rotates the polarization state from one of the partially rotated states into one of three fully rotated states at angles +2α, 0, −2α. A polarization selection mechanism guides light in the three fully rotated states differently to enable various devices and different modes of operation. For example, the polarization selection mechanism can generate a tri-state output in the form of two distinct output beams corresponding to two of the three fully rotated states, and an overlapping pair of output beams obtained when the compound tri-state non-reciprocal rotator produces the third of the three fully rotated states. The various methods permitted by the invention permit simple and cost-effective multicasting switches and methods.

Abstract translation: 一种使用具有两个法拉第旋转器的复合三态不可逆旋转器来操作光束的偏振状态的光学装置和方法。 第一个法拉第旋转器将偏振状态转换成角度为αα，αα，其中α= 22.5°的两个部分旋转状态中的一个，并且第二法拉第将偏振状态从部分旋转状态中的一个旋转到三个完全旋转 状态为角度+ 2alpha，0，-2alpha。 偏振选择机构以三个完全旋转的状态引导光，以使各种装置和不同的操作模式不同。 例如，偏振选择机构可以产生三个完全旋转状态中的两个的两个不同的输出光束形式的三态输出，以及当复合三态不可逆旋转器 产生三个完全旋转状态中的三分之一。 本发明允许的各种方法允许简单且具有成本效益的多播交换机和方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050111785A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-26

申请号：US10962372

申请日：2004-10-08

Applicant: Jing Zhao ,  Yongjun Shu

Inventor： Jing Zhao ,  Yongjun Shu

IPC: G02F1/31 ,  G02B6/26

CPC classification number: G02F1/31

Abstract: The present invention provides multi-port optical switches. In some embodiments a polarization beam splitter is used as the key element to establish multi-port switching. Multiple incoming optical signals are switched to multiple output ports in response to electrical control signals to realize multiple working states. For example, in a four by four switch embodiment, twenty-four working states can be selected to determine the input-output port relations. An optical signal is spatially split into two polarized beams by a birefringent element. These beams pass through a series of polarization rotation elements and recombine into output fibers, achieving polarization independent operation. Some embodiments incorporate light bending devices to allow two fibers to be coupled to the light beams using a single lens, thereby achieving small fiber separation for compactness. The switches of the present invention rely on magneto-optically or electro-optically switching the beam polarizations from one state to another to rapidly change the light path.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供多端口光开关。 在一些实施例中，使用偏振分束器作为建立多端口切换的关键元件。 响应于电气控制信号，多个输入光信号被切换到多个输出端口以实现多种工作状态。 例如，在四分之一开关实施例中，可以选择二十四个工作状态来确定输入 - 输出端口关系。 光信号通过双折射元件在空间上分成两个偏振光束。 这些光束通过一系列偏振旋转元件并复合到输出光纤中，实现与偏振无关的操作。 一些实施例包括光弯曲装置，以允许使用单个透镜将两个光纤耦合到光束，由此实现小的光纤分离以实现紧凑。 本发明的开关依靠磁光或电光切换从一个状态到另一个状态的光束偏振，以快速改变光路。

公开(公告)号：US06823102B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US10199684

申请日：2002-07-22

Applicant: Jing Zhao ,  Yongjun Shu

Inventor： Jing Zhao ,  Yongjun Shu

IPC: G02B642

CPC classification number: G02B6/3524 ,  G02B6/32 ,  G02B6/3528 ,  G02B6/3546 ,  G02B6/355 ,  G02B6/356

Abstract: The present invention provides improved optical switches in which only a spatial beam shifting of a small free space offset is required to direct optical pathways between plural fiber ports. This is achieved by spacing two fibers closely and collimating their beams with one imaging lens for compactness. Advantageously, the inventive switches incorporate beam correcting devices to render the beam propagations parallel, allowing light beams to be efficiently coupled into two fibers that share a single lens with substantially improved stability.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了改进的光开关，其中仅需要小的自由空间偏移的空间波束偏移来引导多个光纤端口之间的光路。 这是通过使两个纤维紧密地间隔并且用一个成像透镜准直它们的光束以实现紧凑性来实现的。 有利地，本发明的开关包括光束校正装置以使光束传播平行，使得光束能够有效地耦合到共享具有显着提高的稳定性的单个透镜的两个光纤中。

公开(公告)号：US07224860B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-29

申请号：US10962372

申请日：2004-10-08

Applicant: Jing Zhao ,  Yongjun Shu

Inventor： Jing Zhao ,  Yongjun Shu

IPC: G02B6/27 ,  G02B6/35

CPC classification number: G02F1/31

Abstract: Optical switches which take multiple incoming optical signals and switch them to multiple output ports to realize multiple working states. For example, in a four by four switch embodiment, twenty-four working states can be selected. These switches rely on magneto-optically or electro-optically switching the beam polarizations from one state to another to rapidly change the light path. An optical signal is spatially split into two polarized beams by a birefringent element. These beams pass through a series of polarization rotation elements and recombine into output fibers, achieving polarization independent operation. A polarization beam splitter may be used as the key element to establish multi-port switching. Light bending devices that allow two fibers to be coupled to the light beams using a single lens may be used to achieve small fiber separation for compactness.

Abstract translation: 光交换机采用多路输入光信号，并将其切换到多个输出端口，实现多种工作状态。 例如，在四分之一开关实施例中，可以选择二十四个工作状态。 这些开关依赖于磁光或电光切换从一个状态到另一个状态的光束极化以快速改变光路。 光信号通过双折射元件在空间上分成两个偏振光束。 这些光束通过一系列偏振旋转元件并复合到输出光纤中，实现与偏振无关的操作。 可以使用偏振分束器作为建立多端口切换的关键元件。 可以使用允许使用单个透镜耦合到光束的两个光纤的光弯曲装置来实现小的光纤分离以实现紧凑。

公开(公告)号：USD895599S1

公开(公告)日：2020-09-08

申请号：US29720808

申请日：2020-01-16

Applicant: Jing Zhao

Designer： Jing Zhao

公开(公告)号：US10444550B1

公开(公告)日：2019-10-15

申请号：US15633088

申请日：2017-06-26

Applicant: Jing Zhao

Inventor： Jing Zhao

IPC: G02F1/01 ,  C01G33/00 ,  C01G35/00 ,  G02F1/00

Abstract: An optical device is provided for electrically changing light beam properties, comprising an electro-optical (EO) material positioned in a light beam path, a metal plate to which the EO material is attached, and a first soft metal layer attached to at least to the first surface of the EO material. A method is also provided for dampening resonant vibration in an EO material, comprising forming a bar from an EO material, providing a metal plate, and soldering a first surface of the EO bar to a surface of the metal plate with a soft metal alloy.

公开(公告)号：US09101634B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US13378451

申请日：2011-05-10

Applicant: Junying Miao ,  Baoxiang Zhao ,  Shangli Zhang ,  Jing Zhao ,  Le Su ,  Lei Han

Inventor： Junying Miao ,  Baoxiang Zhao ,  Shangli Zhang ,  Jing Zhao ,  Le Su ,  Lei Han

IPC: A61K31/538

CPC classification number: A61K31/538

Abstract: An application of 2,3-dihydro-3 hydroxymethyl-6-amino-[1,4]-benzoxazine in the preparation of drugs inducing embryonic stem cells to differentiate to vascular endothelial cells, wherein the concentration of the 2,3-dihydro-3 hydroxymethyl-6-amino-[1,4]-benzoxazine in the preparation of drugs effectively inducing mouse embryonic stem cells to differentiate to vascular endothelial cells is 1˜20 μM. The 2,3-dihydro-3 hydroxymethyl-6-amino-[1,4]-benzoxazine provided by the invention lays foundation for preparing and developing drugs inducing embryonic stem cells to differentiate to vascular endothelial cells, can be used as an effective research tool of embryonic stem cells, and can be used for researching on embryonic stem cell differentiation and new molecular mechanisms of blood vessel formation.

Abstract translation: 2,3-二氢-3-羟甲基-6-氨基 - [1,4] - 苯并恶嗪在制备诱导胚胎干细胞分化为血管内皮细胞的药物中的应用，其中2,3-二氢 - 3羟甲基-6-氨基 - [1,4] - 苯并恶嗪在制备有效诱导小鼠胚胎干细胞分化成血管内皮细胞的药物为1〜20μM。 本发明提供的2,3-二氢-3羟甲基-6-氨基 - [1,4] - 苯并恶嗪为制备和开发诱导胚胎干细胞分化为血管内皮细胞的药物奠定基础，可用作有效研究 胚胎干细胞工具，可用于研究胚胎干细胞分化和血管形成的新分子机制。

公开(公告)号：US08912387B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

申请号：US12545226

申请日：2009-08-21

Applicant: Mingliang Xu ,  Bailin Li ,  Kevin Fengler ,  Qing Chao ,  Yongsheng Chen ,  Xianrong Zhao ,  Jing Zhao

Inventor： Mingliang Xu ,  Bailin Li ,  Kevin Fengler ,  Qing Chao ,  Yongsheng Chen ,  Xianrong Zhao ,  Jing Zhao

IPC: A01H1/04 ,  A01H3/00

CPC classification number: C12N15/8282 ,  C07K14/415 ,  C12Q1/6895 ,  C12Q2600/156 ,  G01N33/56961

Abstract: Head smut is one of the most devastating diseases in maize, causing severe yield loss worldwide. The present invention describes the fine-mapping of a major QTL conferring resistance to head smut. Markers useful for breeding, and methods for conferring head smut resistance are described. Nucleic acid sequence from the genetic locus conferring head smut resistance is disclosed. Genes encoding proteins conferring head smut resistance are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 头虱是玉米最具破坏性的疾病之一，造成全球严重的产量损失。 本发明描述了赋予头虱抗性的主要QTL的精细定位。 描述了对育种有用的标记，以及赋予头抗穗性的方法。 公开了从赋予头部抗ut性的遗传基因座的核酸序列。 公开了编码赋予头部抗sm性的蛋白质的基因。

公开(公告)号：US08484014B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12362428

申请日：2009-01-29

Applicant: Xiaohua Liu ,  Ming Zhou ,  Hao Wei ,  Jing Zhao ,  Matthew R. Scott ,  Long Jiang ,  Gang Chen

Inventor： Xiaohua Liu ,  Ming Zhou ,  Hao Wei ,  Jing Zhao ,  Matthew R. Scott ,  Long Jiang ,  Gang Chen

IPC: G06F17/30 ,  G06F17/27 ,  G06F17/21

CPC classification number: G06F17/30684 ,  G10L15/19

Abstract: A method and system for identifying documents relevant to a query that specifies a part of speech is provided. A retrieval system receives from a user an input query that includes a word and a part of speech. Upon receiving an input query that includes a word and a part of speech, the retrieval system identifies documents with a sentence that includes that word collocated with a word that is used as that part of speech. The retrieval system displays to the user an indication of the identified documents.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于识别与指定一部分语音的查询相关的文档的方法和系统。 检索系统从用户接收包括单词和一部分语音的输入查询。 在接收到包括单词和一部分语音的输入查询时，检索系统用包含该单词的句子识别文档，该单词与用作该部分语音的单词并置。 检索系统向用户显示所识别的文档的指示。

公开(公告)号：US08270360B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US12734759

申请日：2007-11-30

Applicant: Jing Zhao ,  He Huang

Inventor： Jing Zhao ,  He Huang

IPC: H04W4/00 ,  H04L12/28

CPC classification number: H04L27/34 ,  H04L1/0023 ,  H04L5/1453

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for indicating a modulation mode in HSDPA, comprising the following steps: a NodeB receiving capability information reported by a terminal, if determining that the terminal supports 64QAM modulation mode, determining a transmission block size, a modulation mode and code channel resource to be indicated based on an capability constraint condition and the capability information, and if the determined modulation mode is the same as a basic modulation mode satisfying requirement of the transmission block size, setting modulation mode information of a HS-SCCH as 0, otherwise setting the modulation mode information of the HS-SCCH as 1, and then sending the HS-SCCH to the terminal. Application of the present invention is compatible with a UE device which supports or does not support 64QAM high order modulation, without changing the current frame structure of the HS-SCCH, thereby achieving functional support of the 64QAM modulation mode.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于指示HSDPA中的调制方式的方法，包括以下步骤：终端报告的节点B接收能力信息，如果确定终端支持64QAM调制模式，确定传输块大小，调制模式和代码 基于能力约束条件和能力信息指示的信道资源，并且如果所确定的调制模式与满足发送块大小的要求的基本调制模式相同，则将HS-SCCH的调制模式信息设置为0， 否则将HS-SCCH的调制模式信息设置为1，然后将HS-SCCH发送到终端。 本发明的应用与支持或不支持64QAM高阶调制的UE设备兼容，而不改变HS-SCCH的当前帧结构，从而实现64QAM调制模式的功能支持。