Freezing device
    1.
    发明授权
    Freezing device 有权
    冷冻装置

    公开(公告)号:US07624586B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-01

    申请号:US11580905

    申请日:2006-10-16

    IPC分类号: C09K5/04 C09K5/00

    摘要: An object is to provide a freezing device in which a safely-treatable incombustible mixed refrigerant can be used and which can realize an extremely low temperature of −85° C. or less in chamber by a simple structure. The freezing device comprises a single refrigerant circuit in which the refrigerant discharged from a compressor is condensed and thereafter evaporated to exert a cooling function and which allows heat exchange between the evaporated refrigerant and the condensed refrigerant, wherein there is introduced into the refrigerant circuit a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant containing R245fa, R600, R23 and R14; a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant containing R245fa, R600, R116 and R14; a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant containing R245fa, R600, R508A and R14; or a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant containing R245fa, R600, R508B and R14.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种冷冻装置,其中可以使用可安全处理的不燃烧混合制冷剂,并且可以通过简单的结构实现室内-85℃或更低的极低温度。 冷冻装置包括单个制冷剂回路,其中从压缩机排出的制冷剂被冷凝,然后蒸发以发挥冷却功能,并且允许蒸发的制冷剂和冷凝的制冷剂之间的热交换,其中引入到制冷剂回路中, 含有R245fa,R600,R23和R14的卤化混合制冷剂; 含有R245fa,R600,R116和R14的非共沸混合制冷剂; 含有R245fa,R600,R508A和R14的非共沸混合制冷剂; 或含有R245fa,R600,R508B和R14的非共沸混合制冷剂。

    Freezing device
    2.
    发明申请
    Freezing device 有权
    冷冻装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070084224A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11580905

    申请日:2006-10-16

    IPC分类号: C09K5/04 F25B41/00

    摘要: An object is to provide a freezing device in which a safely-treatable incombustible mixed refrigerant can be used and which can realize an extremely low temperature of −85° C. or less in chamber by a simple structure. The freezing device comprises a single refrigerant circuit in which the refrigerant discharged from a compressor is condensed and thereafter evaporated to exert a cooling function and which allows heat exchange between the evaporated refrigerant and the condensed refrigerant, wherein there is introduced into the refrigerant circuit a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant containing R245fa, R600, R23 and R14; a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant containing R245fa, R600, R116 and R14; a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant containing R245fa, R600, R508A and R14; or a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant containing R245fa, R600, R508B and R14.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种冷冻装置,其中可以使用可安全处理的不燃烧混合制冷剂,并且可以通过简单的结构实现室内-85℃或更低的极低温度。 冷冻装置包括单个制冷剂回路,其中从压缩机排出的制冷剂被冷凝,然后蒸发以发挥冷却功能,并且允许蒸发的制冷剂和冷凝的制冷剂之间的热交换,其中引入到制冷剂回路中, 含有R245fa,R600,R23和R14的卤化混合制冷剂; 含有R245fa,R600,R116和R14的非共沸混合制冷剂; 含有R245fa,R600,R508A和R14的非共沸混合制冷剂; 或含有R245fa,R600,R508B和R14的非共沸混合制冷剂。

    REFRIGERATING APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    REFRIGERATING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    制冷设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110126575A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US12909581

    申请日:2010-10-21

    IPC分类号: F25D17/00 F28D15/04 F25B1/00

    摘要: There is disclosed a refrigerating apparatus which can more efficiently cool the inside of a chamber to an ultralow temperature. In a refrigerating apparatus R1 which condenses a refrigerant discharged from a compressor 14, reduces a pressure of the refrigerant by a capillary tube 18 and evaporates the refrigerant by an evaporator 13 to exert a cooling function, the capillary tube 18 is passed through a suction piping line 32 through which the refrigerant returning from the evaporator 13 to the compressor 14 flows, to constitute a double tube structure. Furthermore, the suction piping line 32 (a piping line 32A) formed in the double tube structure by passing the capillary tube 18 therethrough is surrounded with an insulating material 35.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够更有效地将室内冷却到超低温的制冷装置。 在从压缩机14排出的制冷剂冷凝的制冷装置R1中,通过毛细管18降低制冷剂的压力,并通过蒸发器13使制冷剂蒸发以发挥冷却功能,毛细管18通过吸入管 从蒸发器13返回到压缩机14的制冷剂流过的管32,构成双管结构。 此外,通过使毛细管18通过而形成在双管结构体中的吸入管线32(管道线路32A)被绝缘材料35包围。

    REFRIGERATING APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    REFRIGERATING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    制冷设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110023532A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12835568

    申请日:2010-07-13

    IPC分类号: F25B1/00 F25B39/02

    摘要: A refrigerating apparatus includes a refrigerating cycle including a compressor, a condenser, a flow divider, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a decompressing device, and an evaporator. The refrigerant cycle has sealed therein a mixed refrigerant obtained by mixing at least first to third refrigerants with different evaporation temperatures. The first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger each includes a double pipe to form a first flow passage in an inner pipe of the double pipe, a second flow passage in an outer pipe of the double pipe, and an intermediate port in a piping connecting between the second flow passage of the first heat exchanger and the second flow passage of the second heat exchanger. A high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor is cooled by the condenser to liquefy the first refrigerant having a high evaporation temperature into a liquid refrigerant.

    摘要翻译: 一种制冷装置,具备包括压缩机,冷凝器,分流器,第一热交换器,第二热交换器,减压装置和蒸发器的制冷循环。 制冷剂循环中密封有通过混合具有不同蒸发温度的至少第一至第三制冷剂而获得的混合制冷剂。 第一热交换器和第二热交换器各自包括双管,以在双管的内管中形成第一流动通道,在双管的外管中具有第二流动通道,以及在管道连接中的中间端口 在第一热交换器的第二流动通道和第二热交换器的第二流动通道之间。 从压缩机排出的高温高压制冷剂由冷凝器冷却,将具有高蒸发温度的第一制冷剂液化成液体制冷剂。

    Cogeneration system
    5.
    发明授权
    Cogeneration system 有权
    热电联产系统

    公开(公告)号:US09318761B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US13821880

    申请日:2012-09-05

    申请人: Susumu Kobayashi

    发明人: Susumu Kobayashi

    摘要: A cogeneration system (100) of the present invention comprises a SOFC (13) configured to generate electric power through a power generation reaction by using a fuel gas supplied to the fuel cell and air supplied to the fuel cell; a reformer (16) configured to generate a reformed gas by utilizing power generation reaction heat and combustion heat; a vaporizer (15) configured to generate the steam to be added to the fuel gas supplied to the reformer (16) by utilizing the power generation reaction heat and the combustion heat; an ammonia absorption chiller (10) configured to cool a target by consuming a portion of the power generation reaction heat and a portion of heat of an exhaust gas having the combustion heat which remain after the reformer (16) and the vaporizer (15) have consumed the heat, and cool the exhaust gas by consuming the portion of the heat; and a condensation unit (30) configured to cool the exhaust gas after the ammonia absorption chiller (10) has consumed the portion of the heat owned by the exhaust gas, to condense a moisture contained in the exhaust gas to generate condensed water.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的热电联产系统(100)包括:SOFC(13),其配置为通过使用供应到燃料电池的燃料气体和供给到燃料电池的空气通过发电反应产生电力; 重构器(16),被配置为通过利用发电反应热和燃烧热产生重整气体; 蒸发器(15),其被配置为通过利用发电反应热和燃烧热产生将被添加到供给重整器(16)的燃料气体中的蒸汽; 配置成通过消耗发电反应热的一部分和在重整器(16)和蒸发器(15)之后残留的具有燃烧热的废气的一部分热量来冷却靶的氨吸收式制冷机(10) 消耗热量,并通过消耗部分热量来冷却废气; 以及冷凝单元(30),其被构造成在所述氨吸收式制冷机(10)消耗了所述废气所拥有的部分热量之后冷却所述废气,以使所述废气中包含的水分冷凝以产生冷凝水。

    Digital content reproducing apparatus and method thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Digital content reproducing apparatus and method thereof 有权
    数字内容再现装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US08521651B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US10542362

    申请日:2004-04-07

    IPC分类号: G06Q20/00

    CPC分类号: G06F21/10

    摘要: A user terminal (110) having a license purchase unit (603) obtaining a license (500) indicating a content usable time (502) of a content data (200) composed of a plurality of elements (203), each of which can be replayed individually. The user terminal (110) also having an availability judgment unit (604) judging whether or not encrypted elements (203) included in the content data (200) are available, based on the content usable time (502) indicated in the obtained license (500), and having a replay/display unit (607) replaying the encrypted elements judged as available. In addition, the user terminal (110) having a use status management unit (608) specifying license-consuming elements, each of which consumes an authorized amount of replay under right, out of the elements that are being replayed, and measuring a content used time (504) consumed by replaying the specified license-consuming elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有许可证购买单元(603)的用户终端(110),其获得指示由多个元素(203)组成的内容数据(200)的内容可用时间(502)的许可证(500),所述多个元素(203) 单独重播。 用户终端(110)还具有可用性判断单元(604),基于所获得的许可证中指示的内容可用时间(502),判断包含在内容数据(200)中的加密元素(203)是否可用 500),并且具有重放被判断为可用的加密元素的重放/显示单元(607)。 此外,具有使用状态管理单元(608)的用户终端(110)具有使用状态管理单元(608),其指定许可费用元素(每个消耗元素在正在重放的元素中消耗权利下的授权量),并且测量所使用的内容 通过重播指定的许可费用元素消耗的时间(504)。

    SEPARATOR FOR HUMIDIFIER, HUMIDIFIER, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM COMPRISING THE HUMIDIFIER
    8.
    发明申请
    SEPARATOR FOR HUMIDIFIER, HUMIDIFIER, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM COMPRISING THE HUMIDIFIER 失效
    用于除湿器,除湿器和包含增湿器的燃料电池系统的分离器

    公开(公告)号:US20090325034A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12375661

    申请日:2007-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 F22D1/30

    CPC分类号: H01M8/04149 F24F2003/1435

    摘要: A separator for use in a humidifying device includes: main surfaces contacting steam permeable membranes (2), respectively; a fluid channel (3, 4) formed by concave portions (66, 81) of a convex-concave portion formed on each of the main surfaces; and an elastic layer (1a, 1c) formed up to at least a certain depth from tip ends of convex portions (67, 82) of the convex-concave portion.

    摘要翻译: 用于加湿装置的分离器包括:主表面分别接触透湿膜(2); 由形成在每个主表面上的凸凹部分的凹部(66,81)形成的流体通道(3,4) 以及从凸凹部的凸部(67,82)的前端形成至少一定深度的弹性层(1a,1c)。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    9.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07572539B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-11

    申请号:US10920546

    申请日:2004-08-18

    IPC分类号: H01M2/08

    摘要: A polymer electrolyte fuel cell has an MEA-gasket assembly including an MEA having a polymer electrolyte membrane, a pair of catalyst layers, and a pair of gas diffusion electrodes, and a pair of gaskets provided on peripheral portions of surfaces on both sides of the MEA with gaps between the respectively adjacent gaskets and gas diffusion electrodes. A pair of electrically conductive separators is disposed to sandwich the MEA-gasket assembly with groove-shaped cell reaction gas passages on inner surfaces of the separators, each of the cell reaction gas passages running sequentially across a first portion of a respective gasket of the pair of gaskets, a first portion of a respective gap of the gaps, a respective gas diffusion electrode of the pair of gas diffusion electrodes, a second portion of the respective gap, and a second portion of the respective gasket. Each of the gaps is at least partially closed by a closure.

    摘要翻译: 聚合物电解质燃料电池具有包含具有聚合物电解质膜的MEA,一对催化剂层和一对气体扩散电极的MEA-垫片组件,以及一对垫圈,其设置在 MEA在相邻的垫圈和气体扩散电极之间具有间隙。 一对导电隔板被设置成将MEA-垫圈组件与分隔件的内表面上的槽状电池反应气体通道夹在中间,每个电池反应气体通道依次跨过该对的各个垫圈的第一部分 垫片的间隙的相应间隙的第一部分,一对气体扩散电极的相应气体扩散电极,相应间隙的第二部分和相应垫圈的第二部分。 每个间隙至少部分地被封闭封闭。

    Data processing method and system, program for realizing the method, and computer readable storage medium storing the program
    10.
    发明申请
    Data processing method and system, program for realizing the method, and computer readable storage medium storing the program 审中-公开
    数据处理方法和系统,用于实现该方法的程序,以及存储程序的计算机可读存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US20090024384A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US12232336

    申请日:2008-09-16

    IPC分类号: G06F17/20

    摘要: A database access management unit manages accesses to databases managed by a plurality of data processing servers each provided for each data kind. A request analysis unit analyzes a request from an application containing a process request for each data kind. A process server selection unit selects the data processing server for executing a data process in accordance with the data kind. A data process request unit requests the data processing server to execute the data process. A process result edition unit edits the process result by the data processing server.

    摘要翻译: 数据库访问管理单元管理对由每种数据类型提供的多个数据处理服务器管理的数据库的访问。 请求分析单元分析来自包含每个数据类型的处理请求的应用的请求。 处理服务器选择单元根据数据类型选择用于执行数据处理的数据处理服务器。 数据处理请求单元请求数据处理服务器执行数据处理。 处理结果编辑单元通过数据处理服务器编辑处理结果。