摘要:
Systems and methods for transmitting data packets in a data network comprising a multiplicity of network nodes are provided. A routing topology associated with a respective network node is ascertained, wherein the routing topology describes paths for forwarding data packets between the respective network node and each other network node in the data network on the basis of links between adjacent network nodes. A piece of routing information with the identification of the respective routing topology is produced and is stored in the respective network node. A data packet transmitted from a source network node to a destination network node specifies the identification of the routing topology to be used for the transmission, wherein each network node that forwards the data packet uses the routing information stored on each network node with the identification of the routing topology for the data packet.
摘要:
Systems and methods for transmitting data packets in a data network comprising a multiplicity of network nodes are provided. A routing topology associated with a respective network node is ascertained, wherein the routing topology describes paths for forwarding data packets between the respective network node and each other network node in the data network on the basis of links between adjacent network nodes. A piece of routing information with the identification of the respective routing topology is produced and is stored in the respective network node. A data packet transmitted from a source network node to a destination network node specifies the identification of the routing topology to be used for the transmission, wherein each network node that forwards the data packet uses the routing information stored on each network node with the identification of the routing topology for the data packet.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for improving the quality of data transmission in a packet-based communication network comprising a plurality of network nodes (K). Each of the network nodes (K) has a number of ports (P) with which at least one queue (Q) is associated respectively, and by means of which ports a communication connection (KV) to another network node (K) can be produced. According to the method of the invention, at least the queues (Q) of those ports which are arranged, in the network nodes (K), along, respective communication paths that are formed in the communication network, are monitored for their queue length. In addition, a degree of overload of the affected port(s) (P) is determined from the queue length, and on the basis of the degree of overload of the communication path(s) (PF1, PF2, PF3) running across the affected overloaded port (P), a runtime delay (delay) and/or a delay variation (jitter) in the data transmission can be inferred. Finally, the overload amount rises above a predetermined threshold value for at least one of the communication paths (PF1, PF2, PF3) running across an overloaded port (P). An alternative communication path (PF2′) is configured, the overloaded ports (P) thus being bypassed.
摘要:
The embodiments relate to a method for improving the quality of data transmission in a packet-based communication network comprising a plurality of network nodes. Each network node has a number of ports with which at least one queue is associated respectively, and by which ports a communication connection to another network node may be produced. At least the queues of those ports that are arranged, in the network nodes, along respective communication paths that are formed in the communication network, are monitored for their queue length. A degree of overload of the affected port(s) is determined from the queue length, and a runtime delay and/or a delay variation in the data transmission may be inferred. The overload amount rises above a predetermined threshold value for at least one of the communication paths running across an overloaded port.
摘要:
The invention relates to an intermediate network (1) in a ring topology for setting up a connection between two network domains (2a, 2b), having a first marginal node (6a) and a second marginal node (7a), which are marginal nodes in a first network domain (2a) and which are connected to one another by means of a first network connection (9a) within the first network domain (2a), a third marginal node (6b) and a fourth marginal node (7b), which are marginal nodes in a second network domain (2b) and which are connected to one another by means of a second network connection (9b) within the second network domain (2b), a first virtual network connection (4a), which connects the first (6a) and the third (6b) marginal nodes via an intermediate network (3), and a second virtual network connection (4b), which connects the second (7a) and the fourth (7b) marginal nodes via the intermediate network (3). The first network connection (9a), the second network connection (9b), the first virtual network connection (4a) and the second virtual network connection (4b) have a ring topology on which a connection redundancy protocol is implemented.
摘要:
An intermediate network in a ring topology includes a first marginal node and a second marginal node in a first network domain. The first and second marginal nodes are connected to one another by a first network connection within the first network domain. The intermediate network includes a third marginal node and a fourth marginal node, in a second network domain. The third marginal node and the fourth marginal node are connected to one another by a second network connection within the second network domain. A first virtual network connection connects the first and the third marginal nodes via an intermediate network. A second virtual network connection connects the second and the fourth marginal nodes via the intermediate network. The first network connection, the second network connection, the first virtual network connection, and the second virtual network connection have a ring topology on which a connection redundancy protocol is implemented.
摘要:
In a device and method for the optical transmission of data using a pulse-width-modulated LED (2), a startup phase ascertainment unit (3) for ascertaining at least one startup phase of the LED (2) as a function of a sequence of detected switching states of the LED (2) and a modulation unit (4) for modulating the data to a light signal emitted by the LED (2) during the ascertained startup phase of the LED (2) are provided, and data packets are first deleted from the data packet queue or queues after they have been successfully transmitted.
摘要:
A method for clock synchronization in a communication network, in particular one based on packet switched data transmission, is provided. A first clock signal from a first network element is used as a reference signal for synchronization of a respective second clock signal from one or more second network elements. The first clock signal is transmitted at a transmission frequency intended exclusively for the clock signal or at a transmission frequency band intended exclusively for the first clock signal to the one or the more second network elements. The first clock signal is processed in the respective second network element in order to adjust the second clock signal such that the second clock signal matches the first clock signal.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for operating a communication network (101), in particular an Ethernet network. Network devices (1) which are coupled to the network comprise a switch device (4), a first and a second control device (2, 3) which are coupled to the switch device (4), and the switch device (4) comprises for the first and the second control device (2, 3) a respective input port (10, 14) and emitter port (9, 13) for sending and receiving data via the communication network (6). Ring-shaped communication paths for data are provided so that redundant data can be transmitted in different directions and checked for consistency. An improved protection against failure and error analysis in the event of transmission errors are ensured by the ring-shaped structure using bidirectional communication paths. The invention further relates to a network arrangement (101) comprising several corresponding network devices (100, 200, 300) which operate according to the method.
摘要:
The subject matter relates to a method for setting up a logic end-to-end connecting path of a selectable first bandwidth from a starting nodal point to a target nodal point in a connection-oriented packet-switched communication network, including: determining a plurality of physical end-to-end data transmission paths from the starting nodal point to the target nodal point having second bandwidths corresponding to the logic connecting path to be set up; selecting one or more of the determined physical data transmission paths such that the second bandwidth of the physical data transmission paths in sum corresponds at least to the first bandwidth of the logic connecting path; and signaling the at least one selected physical data transmission path for setting up the logic connecting path.