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公开(公告)号：US5243676A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US762691
申请日：1991-09-19
CPC分类号： G02F1/3775 , G02F1/3553 , G02F2001/3548 , G02F2201/307
摘要： Segmented waveguides for wavelength conversion (e.g., waveguides comprising alternating sections of crystalline substrate having the formula K.sub.1-x Rb.sub.x TiOMO.sub.4 where x is from 0 to 1 and M is P or As and sections of substrate material in which cations of said substrate have been partially replaced) and devices and processes employing segmented waveguides for wavelength conversion are disclosed wherein a periodic structure along the waveguide provides a Bragg reflection having a wavelength essentially equal to the wavelength of the input wave used for wavelength conversion. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a channel waveguide for a wavelength conversion system wherein areas along a portion of a crystal substrate surface used for forming the desired channel are alternately masked and unmasked during cation replacement by immersion in a molten salt.
摘要翻译： 用于波长转换的分段波导（例如，包括具有式K1-xRbxTiOMO4的晶体衬底的交替部分的波导，其中x为0至1，M为P或As，并且其中所述衬底的阳离子已部分替代的衬底材料部分） 并且公开了使用用于波长转换的分段波导的装置和工艺，其中沿着波导的周期性结构提供具有基本上等于用于波长转换的输入波的波长的波长的布拉格反射。 还公开了一种制备用于波长转换系统的通道波导的方法，其中沿着用于形成所需通道的晶体衬底表面的一部分的区域在通过浸入熔融盐中进行阳离子置换期间被交替地掩蔽并被掩蔽。
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公开(公告)号：US5393561A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US36376
申请日：1993-03-24
CPC分类号： G02F1/3775 , G02F1/3553 , G02F2001/3548 , G02F2201/307
摘要： Segmented waveguides for wavelength conversion (e.g., waveguides comprising alternating sections of crystalline substrate having the formula K.sub.1-x Rb.sub.x TiOMO.sub.4 where x is from 0 to 1 and M is P or As and sections of substrate material in which cations of said substrate have been partially replaced) and devices and processes employing segmented waveguides for wavelength conversion are disclosed wherein a periodic structure along the waveguide provides a Bragg reflection having a wavelength essentially equal to the wavelength of the input wave used for wavelength conversion. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a channel waveguide for a wavelength conversion system wherein areas along a portion of a crystal substrate surface used for forming the desired channel are alternately masked and unmasked during cation replacement by immersion in a molten salt.
摘要翻译： 用于波长转换的分段波导（例如，包括具有式K1-xRbxTiOMO4的晶体衬底的交替部分的波导，其中x为0至1，M为P或As，并且其中所述衬底的阳离子已部分替代的衬底材料部分） 并且公开了使用用于波长转换的分段波导的装置和工艺，其中沿着波导的周期性结构提供具有基本上等于用于波长转换的输入波的波长的波长的布拉格反射。 还公开了一种制备用于波长转换系统的通道波导的方法，其中沿着用于形成所需通道的晶体衬底表面的一部分的区域在通过浸入熔融盐中进行阳离子置换期间被交替地掩蔽并被掩蔽。
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公开(公告)号：US20110207142A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13102634
申请日：2011-05-06
申请人： Jerald D. Lee , Stanley D. Dabell
发明人： Jerald D. Lee , Stanley D. Dabell
CPC分类号： G01N21/6452 , B01L7/52 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/1805 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/6456 , G01N2201/062 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： This invention concerns a fluorometer preferably combined with a thermal cycler useful in biochemical protocols such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA melting curve analysis. The present fluorometer features a low heat-generating light source such as a light emitting diode (LED), having a one-to-one correspondence to each of a plurality of sample containers, such as capped PCR tubes in a standard titer tray. The fluorometer of the present invention further comprises an optical path between each LED and its correspondingly positioned container, and another optical path between each fluorescing sample within the positioned container and an optical signal sensing means. The instrument can be computer controlled.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种荧光计，优选与可用于生物化学方案如PCR聚合酶链反应（PCR）和DNA熔解曲线分析的热循环仪组合。 本发明的荧光计具有诸如发光二极管（LED）的低发热光源，其与多个样品容器中的每一个具有一一对应关系，例如标准滴定盘中的封盖PCR管。 本发明的荧光计还包括在每个LED和其相应定位的容器之间的光路，以及在定位的容器内的每个荧光样品和光信号感测装置之间的另一光路。 仪器可以由电脑控制。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5377289A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US080889
申请日：1993-06-22
CPC分类号： G02B6/423 , G02B6/264 , G02B6/3803 , G02B6/3806 , G02B6/3838 , G02B6/4202 , G02B6/4204 , G02B6/3652 , G02B6/3692 , G02B6/3865
摘要： A positioning apparatus for positioning a point on a cylindrical member having a small diameter, such as an optical fiber, along a predetermined reference axis regardless of the outer diameter of the fiber.
摘要翻译： 一种定位装置，用于沿着预定的参考轴线将光点定位在具有小直径的圆柱形构件（例如光纤）上，而不管光纤的外径如何。
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5.发明授权Opto-electronic component having positioned optical fiber associated therewith 失效具有定位与其相关联的光纤的光电子部件
公开(公告)号：US5243673A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US989961
申请日：1992-12-11
CPC分类号： G02B6/423 , G02B6/3803 , G02B6/3806 , G02B6/3838 , G02B6/4202 , G02B6/4204 , G02B6/3652 , G02B6/3692
摘要： An opto-electronic component includes an opto-electronic device of either the edge or the surface active type mounted on a pedestal. A fiber is positionied by a positioning device apparatus. The positioning apparatus includes a superimposed first and a second arm. Each arm may be subdivided into a first and a second finger. The arms (and fingers) are fabricated from a crystalline material. The arms (and fingers) are biased toward a closed position. An optical fiber introduced into a channel defined by the superimposed arms is initially deflected so that a point on the end face of the fiber is placed into alignment with a reference axis. Further axial movement of the fiber through the channel causes the arms to move against the bias force to hold the point on the axis, regardless of the diameter of the fiber.
摘要翻译： 光电子部件包括安装在基座上的边缘或表面有源类型的光电子器件。 纤维由定位装置装置定位。 定位装置包括叠置的第一和第二臂。 每个臂可以被细分为第一和第二手指。 臂（和手指）由结晶材料制成。 手臂（和手指）偏向闭合位置。 引入到由叠加的臂限定的通道中的光纤最初偏转，使得光纤的端面上的点与参考轴线对齐。 纤维通过通道的进一步的轴向移动导致臂抵抗偏压力移动以将点保持在轴线上，而与纤维的直径无关。
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公开(公告)号：US07968856B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12387759
申请日：2009-05-06
申请人： Jerald D. Lee , Stanley D. Dabell
发明人： Jerald D. Lee , Stanley D. Dabell
IPC分类号： G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N21/6452 , B01L7/52 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/1805 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/6456 , G01N2201/062 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： This invention concerns a fluorometer preferably combined with a thermal cycler useful in biochemical protocols such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA melting curve analysis. The present fluorometer features a low heat-generating light source such as a light emitting diode (LED), having a one-to-one correspondence to each of a plurality of sample containers, such as capped PCR tubes in a standard titer tray. The fluorometer of the present invention further comprises an optical path between each LED and its correspondingly positioned container, and another optical path between each fluorescing sample within the positioned container and an optical signal sensing means. The instrument can be computer controlled.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种荧光计，优选与可用于生物化学方案如PCR聚合酶链反应（PCR）和DNA熔解曲线分析的热循环仪组合。 本发明的荧光计具有诸如发光二极管（LED）的低发热光源，其与多个样品容器中的每一个具有一一对应关系，例如标准滴定盘中的封盖PCR管。 本发明的荧光计还包括在每个LED和其相应定位的容器之间的光路，以及在定位的容器内的每个荧光样品和光信号感测装置之间的另一光路。 仪器可以由电脑控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20090230323A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12387759
申请日：2009-05-06
申请人： Jerald D. Lee , Stanley D. Dabell
发明人： Jerald D. Lee , Stanley D. Dabell
IPC分类号： G01J1/58
CPC分类号： G01N21/6452 , B01L7/52 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/1805 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/6456 , G01N2201/062 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： This invention concerns a fluorometer preferably combined with a thermal cycler useful in biochemical protocols such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA melting curve analysis. The present fluorometer features a low heat-generating light source such as a light emitting diode (LED), having a one-to-one correspondence to each of a plurality of sample containers, such as capped PCR tubes in a standard titer tray. The fluorometer of the present invention further comprises an optical path between each LED and its correspondingly positioned container, and another optical path between each fluorescing sample within the positioned container and an optical signal sensing means. The instrument can be computer controlled.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种荧光计，优选与可用于生物化学方案如PCR聚合酶链反应（PCR）和DNA熔解曲线分析的热循环仪组合。 本发明的荧光计具有诸如发光二极管（LED）的低发热光源，其与多个样品容器中的每一个具有一一对应关系，例如标准滴定盘中的封盖PCR管。 本发明的荧光计还包括在每个LED和其相应定位的容器之间的光路，以及在定位的容器内的每个荧光样品和光信号感测装置之间的另一光路。 仪器可以由电脑控制。
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公开(公告)号：US4814606A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US160002
申请日：1988-02-24
CPC分类号： H04N1/0635 , H04N1/028 , H04N1/0281 , H04N1/0313 , H04N1/0657 , H04N1/0664 , H04N2201/0404
摘要： A laser scanning apparatus is characterized by a curved film-receiving field with a conforming photodetector assembly. In one embodiment, the photodetector assembly comprises a plurality of semiconductor elements. In other embodiments, the photodetector assembly includes a photodetector device mounted in light transmissive engagement with a transparent block for receiving light passed through a radiographic film.
摘要翻译： 激光扫描装置的特征在于具有一致的光电检测器组件的弯曲的受光场。 在一个实施例中，光电检测器组件包括多个半导体元件。 在其它实施例中，光电检测器组件包括安装成与透明块透光接合的光电检测器，用于接收通过射线照相胶片的光。
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公开(公告)号：US4449821A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US398385
申请日：1982-07-14
申请人： Jerald D. Lee
发明人： Jerald D. Lee
摘要： A colorimeter for measuring color of an object, in particular for measuring the color of liquids such as paints in a process stream. In the colorimeter, a single analytical light beam, with its blue and red intensity ratio controlled through a feedback loop, is directed to a sample whose color is being measured. A portion of the analytical light beam is reflected from the sample into a grating monochromator which disperses the light beam into its spectra. A detector array is attached to the monochromator which converts the spectra of the light beam into discrete signals which are then multiplexed with instrument status and reference color signals into an A/D converter. The output of the A/D converter is then fed directly to a computer programmed to directly provide standard color values.
摘要翻译： 用于测量物体的颜色的比色计，特别是用于测量液体的颜色，例如工艺流中的油漆。 在色度计中，通过反馈回路控制其蓝色和红色强度比的单个分析光束被引导到正在测量其颜色的样品。 分析光束的一部分从样品反射成将光束分散到其光谱中的光栅单色仪。 检测器阵列连接到单色器，其将光束的光谱转换成离散信号，然后将其与仪器状态和参考颜色信号复用成A / D转换器。 然后将A / D转换器的输出直接馈送到被编程为直接提供标准颜色值的计算机。
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公开(公告)号：US07109495B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10863535
申请日：2004-06-08
申请人： Jerald D. Lee , Stanley D. Dabell
发明人： Jerald D. Lee , Stanley D. Dabell
IPC分类号： G21K5/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/6452 , B01L7/52 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/1805 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/6456 , G01N2201/062 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： This invention concerns a fluorometer preferably combined with a thermal cycler useful in biochemical protocols such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA melting curve analysis. The present fluorometer features a low heat-generating light source such as a light emitting diode (LED), having a one-to-one correspondence to each of a plurality of sample containers, such as capped PCR tubes in a standard titer tray. The fluorometer of the present invention further comprises an optical path between each LED and its correspondingly positioned container, and another optical path between each fluorescing sample within the positioned container and an optical signal sensing means. The instrument can be computer controlled.
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