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    NEURAL STIMULATION SYSTEM PROVIDING AUTO ADJUSTMENT OF STIMULUS OUTPUT AS A FUNCTION OF SENSED IMPEDANCE
    1.
    发明申请
    NEURAL STIMULATION SYSTEM PROVIDING AUTO ADJUSTMENT OF STIMULUS OUTPUT AS A FUNCTION OF SENSED IMPEDANCE 有权
    神经刺激系统提供刺激输出的自动调整作为感测阻抗的功能

    公开(公告)号：US20110190847A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

    申请号：US13069143

    申请日：2011-03-22

    申请人： John D.H. King ,  James R. Thacker

    发明人： John D.H. King ,  James R. Thacker

    IPC分类号： A61N1/36

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36139 ,  A61N1/08 ,  A61N1/36071 ,  A61N1/3615

    摘要： A neural stimulation system automatically corrects or adjusts the stimulus magnitude (stimulation energy) in order to maintain a comfortable and effective stimulation therapy. Because the changes in impedance associated with the electrode-tissue interface can indicate obstruction of current flow and positional lead displacement, lead impedance can indicate the quantity of electrical stimulation energy that should be delivered to the target neural tissue to provide corrective adjustment. Hence, a change in impedance or morphology of an impedance curve may be used in a feedback loop to indicate that the stimulation energy needs to be adjusted and the system can effectively auto correct the magnitude of stimulation energy to maintain a desired therapeutic effect.

    摘要翻译： 神经刺激系统自动校正或调整刺激量（刺激能量），以保持舒适有效的刺激疗法。 由于与电极 - 组织界面相关的阻抗变化可以指示电流和位置引线位移的阻塞，所以引线阻抗可以指示应该传送到目标神经组织的电刺激能量的量以提供校正调整。 因此，可以在反馈回路中使用阻抗曲线的阻抗或形态的变化，以指示需要调整刺激能量，并且系统能够有效地自动校正刺激能量的大小以维持所需的治疗效果。

    NEURAL STIMULATION SYSTEM PROVIDING AUTO ADJUSTMENT OF STIMULUS OUTPUT AS A FUNCTION OF SENSED IMPEDANCE
    2.
    发明申请
    NEURAL STIMULATION SYSTEM PROVIDING AUTO ADJUSTMENT OF STIMULUS OUTPUT AS A FUNCTION OF SENSED IMPEDANCE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20110060387A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

    申请号：US12946574

    申请日：2010-11-15

    申请人： John D.H. King ,  James R. Thacker

    发明人： John D.H. King ,  James R. Thacker

    IPC分类号： A61N1/36

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36139 ,  A61N1/08 ,  A61N1/36071 ,  A61N1/3615

    摘要： A neural stimulation system automatically corrects or adjusts the stimulus magnitude (stimulation energy) in order to maintain a comfortable and effective stimulation therapy. Because the changes in impedance associated with the electrode-tissue interface can indicate obstruction of current flow and positional lead displacement, lead impedance can indicate the quantity of electrical stimulation energy that should be delivered to the target neural tissue to provide corrective adjustment. Hence, a change in impedance or morphology of an impedance curve may be used in a feedback loop to indicate that the stimulation energy needs to be adjusted and the system can effectively auto correct the magnitude of stimulation energy to maintain a desired therapeutic effect.

    NEURAL STIMULATION SYSTEM PROVIDING AUTO ADJUSTMENT OF STIMULUS OUTPUT AS A FUNCTION OF SENSED IMPEDANCE
    3.
    发明申请
    NEURAL STIMULATION SYSTEM PROVIDING AUTO ADJUSTMENT OF STIMULUS OUTPUT AS A FUNCTION OF SENSED IMPEDANCE 审中-公开
    神经刺激系统提供刺激输出的自动调整作为感测阻抗的功能

    公开(公告)号：US20100262209A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

    申请号：US12783187

    申请日：2010-05-19

    申请人： John D.H. King ,  James R. Thacker

    发明人： John D.H. King ,  James R. Thacker

    IPC分类号： A61N1/36

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36139 ,  A61N1/08 ,  A61N1/36071 ,  A61N1/3615

    摘要： A neural stimulation system automatically corrects or adjusts the stimulus magnitude (stimulation energy) in order to maintain a comfortable and effective stimulation therapy. Because the changes in impedance associated with the electrode-tissue interface can indicate obstruction of current flow and positional lead displacement, lead impedance can indicate the quantity of electrical stimulation energy that should be delivered to the target neural tissue to provide corrective adjustment. Hence, a change in impedance or morphology of an impedance curve may be used in a feedback loop to indicate that the stimulation energy needs to be adjusted and the system can effectively auto correct the magnitude of stimulation energy to maintain a desired therapeutic effect.

    摘要翻译： 神经刺激系统自动校正或调整刺激量（刺激能量），以保持舒适有效的刺激疗法。 由于与电极 - 组织界面相关的阻抗变化可以指示电流和位置引线位移的阻塞，所以引线阻抗可以指示应该传送到目标神经组织的电刺激能量的量以提供校正调整。 因此，可以在反馈回路中使用阻抗曲线的阻抗或形态的变化，以指示需要调整刺激能量，并且系统能够有效地自动校正刺激能量的大小以维持所需的治疗效果。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF RAPID, COMFORTABLE PARAMETER SWITCHING IN SPINAL CORD STIMULATION
    4.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF RAPID, COMFORTABLE PARAMETER SWITCHING IN SPINAL CORD STIMULATION 有权
    系统和方法快速，舒适的参数切换在脊髓刺激

    公开(公告)号：US20090281599A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-12

    申请号：US12506827

    申请日：2009-07-21

    申请人： James R. Thacker ,  John D.H. King ,  Kerry Bradley

    发明人： James R. Thacker ,  John D.H. King ,  Kerry Bradley

    IPC分类号： A61N1/08

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36071 ,  A61N1/0551

    摘要： A system and method for rapidly switching stimulation parameters of a Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) system increases the number of stimulation parameter sets that may be tested during a fitting procedure, or alternatively, reduces the time required for the fitting procedure. The switching method comprises selecting a new stimulation parameter set, and setting the initial stimulation levels to levels at or just below an estimated perception threshold of the patient. The estimated perception level is based on previous stimulation results. The stimulation level is then increased to determine a minimum stimulation level for effective stimulation, and/or an optimal stimulation level, and/or a maximum stimulation level, based on patient perception.

    摘要翻译： 用于快速切换脊髓刺激（SCS）系统的刺激参数的系统和方法增加了在拟合过程期间可以测试的刺激参数集的数量，或者替代地减少了拟合过程所需的时间。 切换方法包括选择新的刺激参数集合，以及将初始刺激水平设置为等于或低于估计的患者感知阈值的水平。 估计的感知水平是基于以前的刺激结果。 然后根据患者的感知，增加刺激水平以确定有效刺激的最小刺激水平和/或最佳刺激水平和/或最大刺激水平。

    System and method of rapid, comfortable parameter switching in spinal cord stimulation
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method of rapid, comfortable parameter switching in spinal cord stimulation 有权
    快速，舒适的脊髓刺激参数切换的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07571001B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-04

    申请号：US11829742

    申请日：2007-07-27

    申请人： James R. Thacker ,  John D.H. King ,  Kerry Bradley

    发明人： James R. Thacker ,  John D.H. King ,  Kerry Bradley

    IPC分类号： A61N1/18

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36071 ,  A61N1/0551

    摘要： A system and method for rapidly switching stimulation parameters of a Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) system increases the number of stimulation parameter sets that may be tested during a fitting procedure, or alternatively, reduces the time required for the fitting procedure. The switching method comprises selecting a new stimulation parameter set, and setting the initial stimulation levels to levels at or just below an estimated perception threshold of the patient. The estimated perception level is based on previous stimulation results. The stimulation level is then increased to determine a minimum stimulation level for effective stimulation, and/or an optimal stimulation level, and/or a maximum stimulation level, based on patient perception.

    摘要翻译： 用于快速切换脊髓刺激（SCS）系统的刺激参数的系统和方法增加了在拟合过程期间可以测试的刺激参数集的数量，或者替代地减少了拟合过程所需的时间。 切换方法包括选择新的刺激参数集合，以及将初始刺激水平设置为等于或低于估计的患者感知阈值的水平。 估计的感知水平是基于以前的刺激结果。 然后根据患者的感知，增加刺激水平以确定有效刺激的最小刺激水平和/或最佳刺激水平和/或最大刺激水平。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF GENERATING ENERGY AND FRESH WATER FROM SOLAR RADIATION
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF GENERATING ENERGY AND FRESH WATER FROM SOLAR RADIATION 审中-公开
    从太阳辐射产生能量和新鲜水的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110070635A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

    申请号：US12889279

    申请日：2010-09-23

    申请人： John D.H. King ,  Nicholas A. Kramer

    发明人： John D.H. King ,  Nicholas A. Kramer

    IPC分类号： F24J2/36 ,  C02F1/14 ,  B01D3/00 ,  B01D3/04 ,  C12M1/24

    CPC分类号： F24S23/77 ,  F24S10/72 ,  F24S10/73 ,  F24S20/25 ,  F24S20/70 ,  F24S20/80 ,  F24S23/81 ,  F24S23/82 ,  F24S30/425 ,  Y02A20/142 ,  Y02E10/41 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/47

    摘要： A combined solar reflector and desalination assembly is provided for generating energy and fresh water from solar radiation. The solar reflector assembly is configured to be deployed on a supporting body of liquid and to reflect solar radiation to a solar collector. A combined solar reflector and desalination assembly comprises an inflatable elongated tube having an upper portion formed at least partially of flexible material and a lower ballast portion formed at least partially of flexible material. A reflective sheet is coupled to a wall of the tube to reflect solar radiation. At least one catchment device and collection assembly are coupled to the tube. The elongated tube may have an axis of rotation oriented generally parallel to a surface of a supporting body of liquid.

    摘要翻译： 提供组合的太阳能反射器和脱盐组件，用于从太阳辐射产生能量和淡水。 太阳能反射器组件被配置为展开在液体的支撑体上并将太阳辐射反射到太阳能收集器。 组合的太阳能反射器和脱盐组件包括可充气细长管，其具有至少部分地由柔性材料形成的上部部分和至少部分地由柔性材料形成的下部压载部分。 反射片耦合到管的壁以反射太阳辐射。 至少一个集水装置和收集组件联接到管。 细长管可以具有大致平行于液体支撑体表面的旋转轴线。