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公开(公告)号:US06288505B1
公开(公告)日:2001-09-11
申请号:US09739192
申请日:2000-12-18
IPC分类号: A63C1700
CPC分类号: A63C17/12 , B60L11/1803 , B62K11/007 , Y02T10/7005
摘要: A method for controlling a motorized balancing transporter that has two wheels in contact with the ground in normal operation. A signal substantially proportional to the shaft velocity is produced, and, at a rate less than 200 times per second, a voltage is calculated based at least on the shaft velocity signal and a specified transporter velocity and a voltage is applied to the motor based on the calculated voltage. A method is also provided for yaw control of the motorized balancing transporter that includes calculating a command to a motor amplifier based on balancing requirements of the transporter and augmenting the command to the motor amplifier based on a specified direction of motion.
摘要翻译: 一种用于控制在正常操作中具有与地面接触的两个轮的电动平衡运输机的方法。 产生与轴速度基本成比例的信号,并且以小于每秒200次的速率,至少基于轴速度信号和指定的运送器速度计算电压,并且基于 计算电压。 还提供了一种用于所述电动平衡运输机的偏航控制的方法,其包括基于所述运输机的平衡要求来计算对马达放大器的命令,并且基于指定的运动方向增加对所述马达放大器的命令。
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公开(公告)号:US07091724B2
公开(公告)日:2006-08-15
申请号:US10625017
申请日:2003-07-23
CPC分类号: G01R31/346 , G01R31/343
摘要: A method for detecting an open winding in a motor. The method employs passive monitoring of the voltage, current and speed of the motor. A residue voltage is calculated that equals the difference between an idealized set of voltage drops across the motor load elements and the actual voltage drops. When the magnitude of the residue voltage equals or exceeds a threshold, an open winding condition may be declared and appropriate action may be taken.
摘要翻译: 一种用于检测电机中的开路绕组的方法。 该方法采用无源监测电机的电压,电流和速度。 计算残余电压,其等于电机负载元件上的理想组合电压差与实际电压降之间的差。 当残余电压的大小等于或超过阈值时,可以宣布开放绕组条件,并且可以采取适当的动作。
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公开(公告)号:US06965206B2
公开(公告)日:2005-11-15
申请号:US10307892
申请日:2002-12-02
申请人: Dean Kamen , John B. Morrell , David W. Robinson , Ronald K. Reich , John David Heinzmann , Philip LeMay , Steven R. Meyer , Jason M. Sachs , J. Douglas Field
发明人: Dean Kamen , John B. Morrell , David W. Robinson , Ronald K. Reich , John David Heinzmann , Philip LeMay , Steven R. Meyer , Jason M. Sachs , J. Douglas Field
CPC分类号: A63C17/12 , B60K7/00 , B60L11/1803 , B62D57/00 , B62K11/007 , H02P29/032 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/7005 , Y10S388/903
摘要: An electric device includes a motor and a motor drive for commanding a torque generated by the motor. A fault control circuit detects a fault condition associated with the motor drive. Upon detection of the fault condition, the fault control circuit adjusts the torque commanded by the motor drive.
摘要翻译: 电气装置包括电动机和用于指令由电动机产生的转矩的电动机驱动器。 故障控制电路检测与电机驱动有关的故障状况。 在检测到故障状态时,故障控制电路调整由电机驱动器指令的转矩。
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公开(公告)号:US06571892B2
公开(公告)日:2003-06-03
申请号:US09930127
申请日:2001-08-15
申请人: Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , Burl Amsbury , Susan D. Dastous , Robert J. Duggan , John David Heinzmann , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , David W. Herr , John M. Kerwin , John B. Morrell , James Henry Steenson, Jr.
发明人: Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , Burl Amsbury , Susan D. Dastous , Robert J. Duggan , John David Heinzmann , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , David W. Herr , John M. Kerwin , John B. Morrell , James Henry Steenson, Jr.
IPC分类号: B62D6112
CPC分类号: A61G5/061 , A61G5/045 , A61G5/046 , A61G2203/14 , G05B13/042 , Y10S180/907
摘要: Systems and methods for controlling a device are disclosed. In one embodiment, the systems and methods allow for the control of a human transport device such that the human transport device remains in an upright position regardless of the surface being traversed. The systems and methods may include a plurality of operational modes where each mode has different characteristics. Additionally, systems and method for locating a center of gravity of a device are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US06443250B1
公开(公告)日:2002-09-03
申请号:US09524931
申请日:2000-03-14
申请人: Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , John David Heinzmann , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , David Herr , John B. Morrell
发明人: Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , John David Heinzmann , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , David Herr , John B. Morrell
IPC分类号: B62B906
CPC分类号: A61G5/061 , A61G5/04 , A61G5/107 , A61G5/125 , A61G5/128 , A61G5/14 , A61G2203/14 , B60K7/00 , B62D57/00 , B62K11/007 , G05B13/042
摘要: A vehicle for transporting a payload over a surface that may be irregular and may include stairs. The vehicle has a support for supporting the payload and a ground contacting element movable with respect to a local axis, where the local axis can be moved with respect to some second axis that has a defined relation with respect to the support. The vehicle also has a motorized drive arrangement for permitting controllable motion of the ground contacting element so as to operate in an operating condition that is unstable with respect to tipping in at least a fore-aft plane when the motorized drive arrangement is not powered. The vehicle also has an input device for receiving an indication from an assistant who is not disposed on the vehicle of a direction of desired motion of the vehicle.
摘要翻译: 用于在有可能不规则的表面上运送有效载荷并可能包括楼梯的车辆。 车辆具有用于支撑有效载荷的支撑件和可相对于局部轴线移动的地面接触元件,其中局部轴线可以相对于与支撑件具有限定关系的一些第二轴线移动。 车辆还具有电动驱动装置,用于允许地面接触元件的可控制运动,以便在电动驱动装置未通电时相对于至少前后平面倾斜不稳定的运行状态运行。 该车辆还具有一个输入装置,用于从未被布置在车辆上的车辆的期望运动方向的助理接收指示。
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公开(公告)号:US07357202B2
公开(公告)日:2008-04-15
申请号:US10947122
申请日:2004-09-22
申请人: Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , John David Heinzmann , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , David Herr , John B. Morrell
发明人: Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , John David Heinzmann , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , David Herr , John B. Morrell
IPC分类号: B62D61/12
CPC分类号: A61G5/061 , A61G5/04 , A61G2203/14 , B62K11/007 , G05B13/042 , Y10T74/20396
摘要: A user input for controlling acceleration of a vehicle. The user input has a movable member capable of deflection by a user such that a degree of deflection corresponds to a specified velocity commanded by the user. The correspondence between the degree of deflection and the specified velocity may include a plurality of zones, each zone characterized by a distinct sensitivity that may be capable of customization for a specific user. The user input may also include a neutral position of the movable member, wherein a substantially sudden motion of the movable member to the neutral position causes a slewed slowing of the vehicle.
摘要翻译: 用于控制车辆加速度的用户输入。 用户输入具有能够由用户偏转的可移动部件,使得偏转度对应于用户指定的指定速度。 偏转度与指定速度之间的对应关系可以包括多个区域,每个区域的特征在于可以为特定用户定制的不同的灵敏度。 用户输入还可以包括可动构件的中立位置,其中可动构件到中立位置的基本上突然的运动导致车辆的旋转减速。
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公开(公告)号:US06866107B2
公开(公告)日:2005-03-15
申请号:US10462225
申请日:2003-06-13
CPC分类号: B60L15/2045 , A63C17/12 , B60L11/1851 , B60L11/1861 , B60L11/1866 , B60L2200/16 , B62K11/007 , B62K2204/00 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/7061 , Y02T10/7283
摘要: A device and method for equalizing the charge among a plurality of batteries redundantly driving a motor. The batteries are coupled to the motor through isolated windings and to each other through the drive shaft. The device senses the charge of the batteries and then controls the current from each of the batteries to its respective winding to equalize the charge. Related methods are provided to maximize the speed limit of a balancing transporter.
摘要翻译: 一种用于均衡多个电池中的电荷的装置和方法,其冗余地驱动电动机。 电池通过隔离绕组并通过驱动轴彼此连接到电动机。 该装置感测电池的充电,然后控制从每个电池到其各自的绕组的电流以均衡电荷。 提供相关方法以最大化平衡转运器的速度限制。
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公开(公告)号:US06415879B2
公开(公告)日:2002-07-09
申请号:US09813713
申请日:2001-03-21
申请人: Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , John David Heinzmann , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , David Herr , John B. Morrell
发明人: Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , John David Heinzmann , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , David Herr , John B. Morrell
IPC分类号: B62D6112
CPC分类号: A61G5/04 , A61G5/061 , A61G2203/14 , B62K11/007 , G05B13/042 , G05G9/047 , G05G2009/0474
摘要: A vehicle for transporting a payload over a surface that may be irregular and may include stairs. The vehicle has a support for supporting the payload and a ground contacting element movable with respect to a local axis, where the local axis can be moved with respect to some second axis that has a defined relation with respect to the support. The vehicle also has a motorized drive arrangement for permitting controllable motion of the ground contacting element so as to operate in an operating condition that is unstable with respect to tipping in at least a fore-aft plane when the motorized drive arrangement is not powered. The vehicle also has an input device for receiving an indication from an assistant who is not disposed on the vehicle of a direction of desired motion of the vehicle.
摘要翻译: 用于在有可能不规则的表面上运送有效载荷并可能包括楼梯的车辆。 车辆具有用于支撑有效载荷的支撑件和可相对于局部轴线移动的地面接触元件,其中局部轴线可以相对于与支撑件具有限定关系的一些第二轴线移动。 车辆还具有电动驱动装置,用于允许地面接触元件的可控制运动,以便在电动驱动装置未通电时相对于至少前后平面倾斜不稳定的运行状态运行。 该车辆还具有一个输入装置,用于从未被布置在车辆上的车辆的期望运动方向的助理接收指示。
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公开(公告)号:US20100033315A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-11
申请号:US12563853
申请日:2009-09-21
申请人: Dean Kamen , Burl Amsbury , Richard W. Arling , J. Douglas Field , Jeffrey Finkelstein , John David Heinzmann , Christopher Langenfeld , Philip LeMay , John B. Morrell , Jason M. Sachs
发明人: Dean Kamen , Burl Amsbury , Richard W. Arling , J. Douglas Field , Jeffrey Finkelstein , John David Heinzmann , Christopher Langenfeld , Philip LeMay , John B. Morrell , Jason M. Sachs
IPC分类号: B60Q1/00
CPC分类号: B62H5/20 , B60L2200/16 , B62K11/007
摘要: An audio alarm for a transporter having an electric motor. The alarm has a signal generator for generating a signal within the audible frequency range and a modulator for modulating a current that is applied to the electric motor in accordance with the signal generated by the signal generator.
摘要翻译: 具有电动机的运输机的音响报警器。 警报器具有用于在可听频率范围内产生信号的信号发生器和用于根据由信号发生器产生的信号调制施加到电动机的电流的调制器。
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公开(公告)号:US07592900B2
公开(公告)日:2009-09-22
申请号:US11552829
申请日:2006-10-25
申请人: Dean Kamen , Burl Amsbury , Richard W. Arling , J. Douglas Field , Jeffrey Finkelstein , John David Heinzmann , Christopher Langenfeld , Philip LeMay , John B. Morrell , Jason M. Sachs
发明人: Dean Kamen , Burl Amsbury , Richard W. Arling , J. Douglas Field , Jeffrey Finkelstein , John David Heinzmann , Christopher Langenfeld , Philip LeMay , John B. Morrell , Jason M. Sachs
IPC分类号: G08B3/10
CPC分类号: B60L3/00 , B60L2200/16 , B60L2270/36 , B62K11/007
摘要: An audio alarm for a transporter having an electric motor. The alarm has a signal generator for generating a signal within the audible frequency range and a modulator for modulating a current that is applied to the electric motor in accordance with the signal generated by the signal generator.
摘要翻译: 具有电动机的运输机的音响报警器。 警报器具有用于在可听频率范围内产生信号的信号发生器和用于根据由信号发生器产生的信号调制施加到电动机的电流的调制器。
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