Windrower header speed control
    1.
    发明授权
    Windrower header speed control 有权
    起重机头部速度控制

    公开(公告)号:US06167685A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09275404

    申请日:1999-03-24

    CPC classification number: A01D34/006 A01D41/142

    Abstract: A system for controlling the header speed of a windrower to a set point includes a variable displacement pump producing a variable outflow of hydraulic fluid for driving the header via two hydraulic motors, the system being characterized in that the pump is driven by a pulse width modulated (PWM) signal having a duty cycle that is dependent on the speed and the acceleration of the header. When the header speed falls outside a window or range of speeds centered at the set point, header speed is used to modify the duty cycle of the PWM signal and bring the header speed back within the window. In addition, the duty cycle of the PWM signal is decremented if the acceleration of the header exceeds a threshold and the header includes disk type cutters.

    Abstract translation: 用于将起重机的起始速度控制到设定点的系统包括可变排量泵,其产生用于经由两个液压马达驱动总成的液压流体的可变流出,该系统的特征在于,泵由脉宽调制 (PWM)信号具有取决于标题的速度和加速度的占空比。 当报头速度落在以设定点为中心的窗口或速度范围之外时,报头速度用于修改PWM信号的占空比,并使报头速度回到窗口内。 此外,如果标题的加速度超过阈值并且标题包括盘类型切割器,则PWM信号的占空比递减。

    Adaptive engine preheat
    2.
    发明授权
    Adaptive engine preheat 失效
    自适应发动机预热

    公开(公告)号:US5469819A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-28

    申请号:US348911

    申请日:1994-11-25

    CPC classification number: F02P19/021 F02B3/06

    Abstract: A diesel engine preheat system includes a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the engine coolant, engine heaters for heating the engine, and a microprocessor for calculating the duration of a preheat cycle. When an ignition switch is turned on, the microprocessor samples the output of the temperature sensor to determine the initial engine temperature. The microprocessor computes the required heating time from the initial temperature and a stored parameter representing the relationship between increase in temperature and heating time of the engine. The microprocessor energizes a relay to connect the engine heaters to a battery for the computed time. During the preheat cycle the microprocessor decrements the computed heating time and energizes a visual display to display the time remaining in the preheat cycle.

    Abstract translation: 柴油机预热系统包括用于感测发动机冷却剂的温度的温度传感器,用于加热发动机的发动机加热器和用于计算预热循环的持续时间的微处理器。 当点火开关打开时,微处理器对温度传感器的输出进行采样,以确定初始发动机温度。 微处理器从初始温度计算出所需的加热时间,以及表示发动机温度升高与加热时间之间关系的存储参数。 微处理器为继电器供电,将发动机加热器连接到电池以计算时间。 在预热循环期间,微处理器递减计算出的加热时间,激发视觉显示,显示预热循环中的剩余时间。

    Two beam optical switch and attenuator and method of use
    3.
    发明授权
    Two beam optical switch and attenuator and method of use 有权
    双光束开关和衰减器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06360032B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09507520

    申请日:2000-02-18

    Abstract: An optical switch and attenuator in which any waveguide in an input waveguide bundle may be selectively optically aligned or misaligned with any waveguide in an output waveguide bundle. The waveguide bundles are attached to beams that translate the bundles through non-parallel arcs. The device provides high-performance switching and attenuation of any number of input and output waveguides.

    Abstract translation: 一种光开关和衰减器,其中输入波导束中的任何波导可以选择性地与输出波导束中的任何波导对准或不对准。 波导束连接到将束穿过不平行弧的波束。 该器件提供任何数量的输入和输出波导的高性能切换和衰减。

    Automatic recognition of different types of liquid level sensors
    4.
    发明授权
    Automatic recognition of different types of liquid level sensors 失效
    自动识别不同类型的液位传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5982290A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US151093

    申请日:1998-09-10

    CPC classification number: G01F23/0084 G01F23/0069

    Abstract: A system for indicating the level of a liquid in a container is operable with either an analog type liquid level sensor producing an output signal which varies linearly in magnitude with the level of liquid, or a digital liquid level sensor producing a cyclic pulse width modulated signal which varies in duration according to the liquid level. One or the other type sensor is connected to an analog wire and a microprocessor is programmed to detect positive and negative going edges of pulses on the wire and generate values representing the duration of the pulses. If pulse edges are detected, the microprocessor uses the generated values representing the duration of the pulses to access a conversion table and obtain a multi-bit value for energizing the display. If no pulse edges are detected, the magnitude of the signal on the analog wire is converted to an equivalent digital value which is applied to a second conversion table to derive a multi-bit value for energizing the display. The liquid may be a fuel and the container may be the fuel tank of a vehicle.

    Abstract translation: 用于指示容器中的液体的液位的系统可利用模拟型液位传感器进行操作,该模拟型液位传感器产生大小随液位变化线性变化的输出信号,或产生循环脉宽调制信号的数字液位传感器 其持续时间根据液位而变化。 一个或另一个类型传感器连接到模拟线,并且微处理器被编程为检测线上的脉冲的正和负边沿,并产生表示脉冲持续时间的值。 如果检测到脉冲边缘,则微处理器使用表示脉冲持续时间的生成值来访问转换表,并获得用于激励显示器的多位值。 如果没有检测到脉冲边缘,则将模拟线上的信号的幅度转换为等效的数字值,该数字值被施加到第二转换表以导出用于激励显示器的多位值。 液体可以是燃料,容器也可以是车辆的燃料箱。

    Skid steer loader neutral drift correction method
    6.
    发明授权
    Skid steer loader neutral drift correction method 有权
    滑移装载机中性漂移校正方法

    公开(公告)号:US06735889B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US10341461

    申请日:2003-01-14

    CPC classification number: E02F9/2025 E02F9/2004

    Abstract: A method of manual control neutral drift correction for a work vehicle is characterized by the steps of: sensing a position of a first manual control using a first position sensor when an activation switch is activated, wherein the first position sensor generates a first input signal; sending the first input signal to a controller; retrieving a stored first manual control neutral position value from a memory unit; calculating a first corrected manual control neutral position value using the controller, wherein the first corrected manual control neutral position value is calculated using the first input signal and the first manual control position value; and utilizing the first corrected manual control neutral position value to generate a first control signal for operating a first electro-hydraulic valve, wherein the first control signal is generated by the controller to operate the first electro-hydraulic valve to effect movement of a first assembly.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于工作车辆的手动控制中性漂移校正的方法的特征在于以下步骤:当激活开关被激活时,使用第一位置传感器感测第一手动控制的位置,其中第一位置传感器产生第一输入信号; 将第一输入信号发送到控制器; 从存储器单元检索存储的第一手动控制中性位置值; 使用所述控制器计算第一校正手动控制中性位置值,其中使用所述第一输入信号和所述第一手动控制位置值来计算所述第一校正手动控制中立位置值; 并且利用所述第一校正手动控制中性位置值来产生用于操作第一电动液压阀的第一控制信号,其中所述第一控制信号由所述控制器产生以操作所述第一电动液压阀以实现第一组合件的运动 。

    Boom/bucket hydraulic fluid sharing method
    7.
    发明授权
    Boom/bucket hydraulic fluid sharing method 有权
    Boom / bucket液压油共享方法

    公开(公告)号:US06618659B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US10341419

    申请日:2003-01-14

    CPC classification number: E02F3/431 E02F9/2242 E02F9/2292

    Abstract: Method of sharing hydraulic fluid, includes: inputting first signal from a first manual control and second signal from a second manual control; sending a first control signal controlling a first valve in response to first signal; sending a second control signal controlling a second valve in response to second signal, wherein the first valve and second valve direct flow through a first sub-circuit and a second sub-circuit, respectively, wherein the first sub-circuit moves a boom arm and the second sub-circuit moves an implement; determining whether the boom arm and implement are in a first, second, third, or fourth condition; modifying at least one of the first and second control signals when the boom arm and implement are in first or second conditions; and controlling the first valve using the unmodified or modified first control signal and controlling the second valve using unmodified or modified second control signal.

    Abstract translation: 共享液压流体的方法包括:从第一手动控制输入第一信号和从第二手动控制输入第二信号; 响应于第一信号发送控制第一阀的第一控制信号; 发送响应于第二信号控制第二阀的第二控制信号,其中第一阀和第二阀分别直接流过第一子电路和第二子电路,其中第一子电路移动臂臂和 第二子电路移动工具; 确定吊杆臂和工具是否处于第一,第二,第三或第四状态; 当臂臂和工具处于第一或第二状态时,修改第一和第二控制信号中的至少一个; 以及使用未修改或修改的第一控制信号来控制第一阀,并且使用未修改或修改的第二控制信号来控制第二阀。

    Automatic configuration of dual cutter mode windrowers
    8.
    发明授权
    Automatic configuration of dual cutter mode windrowers 失效
    自动配置双切割模式开采机

    公开(公告)号:US06513311B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US10032533

    申请日:2002-01-02

    CPC classification number: A01D34/006

    Abstract: The cutter head of a windrower may carry a sickle bar or a disc as the cutting element. Each type of cutting element requires a different drive power to obtain a given set point speed. To determine the type of cutter being used, the magnitude of the signal required to bring the cutting element to a given set point speed is measured and compared to limits defining first and second, non-overlapping, ranges of signal magnitudes, one range being typical of sickle bar operation and the other range being typical of disc operation.

    Abstract translation: 货轮的刀头可以装载镰刀杆或盘作为切割元件。 每种类型的切割元件需要不同的驱动力来获得给定的设定点速度。 为了确定使用的切割器的类型,测量将切割元件带到给定设定点速度所需的信号的幅度,并将其与定义第一和第二,非重叠的信号幅度范围的限值进行比较,一个范围是典型值 的镰刀杆操作,另一个范围是盘操作的典型。

    Power failure protector circuit
    9.
    发明授权
    Power failure protector circuit 失效
    断电保护电路

    公开(公告)号:US4530027A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-16

    申请号:US595187

    申请日:1984-03-30

    Applicant: John G. Berger

    Inventor: John G. Berger

    CPC classification number: H02H3/243

    Abstract: A power failure protector circuit prevents spurious output signals from an electronic circuit when power to the electronic circuit is interrupted. The output of the electronic circuit is effectively blocked by a switch. The switch is turned off when the power supply is turned on and remains off until the power supply is interrupted. A capacitor is normally charged to the operating voltage of the power supply and when the power supply is interrupted, the capacitor discharges to turn the switch on during the interval when the operating voltages of the electronic circuit are decaying. The capacitor also provides a power source to maintain the operating voltages of the electronic circuit near normal for a short interval after the power supply is interrupted thus insuring correct operation of the electronic circuit until after the switch is turned on and the output from the circuit is blocked.

    Abstract translation: 电源电路断电时,电源保护器电路可防止来自电子电路的杂散输出信号。 电子电路的输出被开关有效地阻挡。 当电源打开时,开关关闭,并保持关闭,直到电源中断。 电容器通常被充电到电源的工作电压,并且当电源中断时,电容器放电以在电子电路的工作电压衰减的间隔期间接通。 该电容器还提供电源,以在电源中断之后短时间内将电子电路的工作电压保持在正常范围内,从而确保电子电路的正确操作,直到开关导通并且电路的输出为 被阻止

    Stone detection method and apparatus for a harvester
    10.
    发明授权
    Stone detection method and apparatus for a harvester 失效
    石材检测方法和收割机装置

    公开(公告)号:US07520111B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US11361908

    申请日:2006-02-24

    CPC classification number: A01F12/16 A01D75/187

    Abstract: A hard object or stone detection method and apparatus for detecting and removing discrete hard foreign objects from mobile agricultural equipment, particularly an agricultural harvester including apparatus for providing a flow of cut crop material to an elevator for delivery to a threshing system. The apparatus includes a foreign object detecting mechanism, including a foreign object detecting circuit for detecting foreign objects and an object exclusion or rejection mechanism operationally connected to be activated by the detecting circuit. The detecting circuit includes at least one vibration sensor operable for outputting a signal, and a combination of high pass filters and frequency bandpass filters and variable threshold comparators for processing the signal along first and second signal paths, and at least one microprocessor or microcontroller including a pulse rejection network. The microprocessor can be electronically connected to control the threshold comparators and programmable amplifiers, and activates the object exclusion or rejection mechanism when the pulse rejection network generates an internal signal indicating presence of a hard object.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从移动农业设备中检测和去除离散的硬质异物的硬物体或石头检测方法和装置,特别是农业收割机,包括用于向电梯提供切割作物材料流以输送到脱粒系统的装置。 该装置包括异物检测机构,其包括用于检测异物的异物检测电路和被操作地连接以被检测电路激活的物体排除或抑制机构。 所述检测电路包括至少一个可操作以输出信号的振动传感器,以及高通滤波器和频带滤波器的组合以及用于沿着第一和第二信号路径处理信号的可变阈值比较器,以及至少一个微处理器或微控制器,包括 脉冲抑制网络。 微处理器可以电连接以控制阈值比较器和可编程放大器,并且当脉冲抑制网络产生指示存在硬物体的内部信号时,激活对象排除或拒绝机制。

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