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公开(公告)号：US4877459A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-31
申请号：US78774
申请日：1987-09-04
摘要： Acidic floor cleaning compositions are employed to improve the coefficient of static friction of floors, especially quarry tile, in environments conducive to the buildup of slippery-when-wet films, e.g., fast food restaurants. Such compositions, preferably buffered and containing surfactants, also improve the appearance of the floor by maintaining the floor free of ugly film without any significant attack on the grout or the tile.
摘要翻译： 使用酸性地板清洁组合物来改善地板，尤其是采石场的静摩擦系数，这些环境有利于当湿滑膜（例如快餐店）积聚时。 这种组合物，优选缓冲和含有表面活性剂，还通过维持地板没有丑的膜而改善了地板的外观，而没有对灌浆或瓦片的任何显着的攻击。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5342450A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US50989
申请日：1993-04-22
CPC分类号： C23G1/19 , A21B3/16 , A47J37/1271 , C11D11/0029 , C11D3/2089 , C11D3/33
摘要： A method of removing from a stainless steel surface a difficultly removable soil originating from an animal or vegetable source comprising the step of contacting the soil adhered to the surface with an amount of a noncorrosive chemical composition effective to ultimately essentially chemically remove the soil from at least 51% of the surface. The difficultly removable soils that can be removed by the method of the invention are otherwise ultimately essentially chemically removable from at least 51% of the surface, at the temperature at which the above contacting step is conducted, only by contact with at least one corrosive chemical composition. The method is both safe for the user and highly effective to remove the above-described soils.
摘要翻译： 从不锈钢表面去除源自动植物源的难以去除的土壤的方法，包括使附着在表面上的土壤与一定量的非腐蚀性化学组合物接触的步骤，所述非腐蚀性化学组合物至少有效地至少基本上化学除去土壤 51％的表面。 否则，通过本发明的方法可以除去的难以除去的土壤在最终基本上可以从至少51％的表面在上述接触步骤进行的温度下仅通过与至少一种腐蚀性化学品 组成。 该方法对于使用者来说是安全的，并且高效地除去上述的污垢。
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3.发明授权Soil release agent and method to facilitate the cleaning of ovens used for cooking 失效土壤脱模剂和方法，方便清洗用于烹饪的烤箱
公开(公告)号：US4877691A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-31
申请号：US802313
申请日：1985-11-27
CPC分类号： C11D3/0057 , C11D17/0043 , C11D3/1266 , C11D7/16 , Y10T428/3171
摘要： A composition for the pre-treatment in aqueous form of a surface, preferably of an oven, which is subjected to heat and is liable to soiling by baked-on organic food deposits. A food-safe, inorganic thickening agent, in an amount sufficient so that the composition is capable of forming a continuous coating adhered to all desired portions of the preferably cleaned surface, which coating also remains continuous as the coating dries, preferably by heating, is combined with an alkaline, water-soluble inorganic salt in an amount sufficient so that the composition is readily removable with water or an aqueous solution after the composition has been dried and soiled. The composition forms a continuous film after drying. After the film becomes soiled, it can be readily removed by contact with water or an aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 用于以水性形式预处理的组合物，其表面，优选烘箱，其经受热并易于通过焙烤的有机食品沉积物而被污染。 一种食品安全的无机增稠剂，其量足以使组合物能够形成连续的涂层，粘附到优选清洁的表面的所有所需部分，该涂层也优选通过加热而保持连续，这是优选通过加热干燥 与足够的量的碱性水溶性无机盐结合，使得组合物在干燥和弄脏之后易于用水或水溶液除去。 该组合物在干燥后形成连续的膜。 膜变脏后，可以通过与水或水溶液接触来容易地除去。
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公开(公告)号：US5137793A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US561467
申请日：1990-08-01
IPC分类号： A47L15/46 , B08B7/00 , B08B17/04 , C09D5/00 , C09K3/00 , C11D3/00 , C11D7/10 , C11D7/14 , C11D7/16 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： B08B17/04 , C09D5/00 , C11D17/003 , C11D17/0043 , C11D3/0057 , C11D3/1266 , C11D7/10 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A food-safe composition for the pretreatment of a surface, preferably an oven or a broiler, which may be subjected to heat is liable to soiling by organic food deposits, especially baked-on food deposits. A food-safe, inorganic thickening agent which is substantially insoluble in an alkaline aqueous composition and which is present in an amount sufficient so that, during application to the surface, the composition is capable of forming a continuous coating adhered to all desired portions of the surface, is combined with (1) an alkaline, food-safe, water-soluble inorganic salt in an amount sufficient so that the composition is readily removable with water or an aqueous solution after the composition has been dried and soiled and (2) a high-boiling, organic component selected from the group consisting of(a) ethers having more than seven carbon atoms and(b) aliphatic esters having carboxylic acid-derived portions of more than seven carbon atoms, wherein said high-boiling, organic component is present in an amount sufficient so that the continuous coating remains continuous as the coating dries.The composition forms a film after drying, preferably by heating, which remains continuous over all portions of the surface, including areas which may already be soiled with food deposits. After the film accumulates additional food soils, the soiled film can be readily removed by contact with water or an aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 用于预处理可能受热的表面，优选烤箱或肉鸡的食品安全组合物易于被有机食物沉积物，特别是烘焙食品沉积物污染。 一种食品安全的无机增稠剂，其基本上不溶于碱性水性组合物，其量足以使得在施用于表面期间，组合物能够形成连续的涂层，其粘附到 表面与（1）碱金属，食品安全的水溶性无机盐组合，其量足以使组合物在组合物干燥和弄脏后容易地用水或水溶液除去，和（2）a 选自（a）具有多于7个碳原子的醚和（b）具有多于7个碳原子的羧酸衍生部分的脂肪族酯的高沸点有机成分，其中所述高沸点有机成分为 以足够的量存在，使得当涂层干燥时，连续涂层保持连续。 该组合物干燥后优选通过加热形成膜，其在表面的所有部分上保持连续，包括可能已经被食物沉积物污染的区域。 在膜积累另外的食物污垢之后，可以通过与水或水溶液接触来容易地除去污染的膜。
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公开(公告)号：US4749508A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US763733
申请日：1985-08-08
CPC分类号： C11D3/042 , C11D3/2075 , C11D3/3418 , C11D7/08 , C11D7/16 , C11D7/265 , C11D7/34 , C11D7/36
摘要： Acidic floor cleaning compositions are employed to improve the coefficient of static friction of floors, especially quarry tile, in environments conductive to the buildup of slippery-when-wet films, e.g., fast food restaurants. Such compositions, preferably buffered and containing surfactants, also improve the appearance of the floor by maintaining the floor free of ugly film without any significant attack on the grout or the tile.
摘要翻译： 使用酸性地板清洁组合物来改善地板，尤其是采石场瓦片的静态摩擦系数，该环境导致湿滑膜（例如快餐店）的积聚。 这种组合物，优选缓冲和含有表面活性剂，还通过维持地板没有丑的膜而改善了地板的外观，而没有对灌浆或瓦片的任何显着的攻击。
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6.发明授权Detergent composition containing organic peracids buffered for optimum performance 失效含有有机过酸的洗涤剂组合物被缓冲以获得最佳性能
公开(公告)号：US4259201A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US093092
申请日：1979-11-09
CPC分类号： C11D3/3945
摘要： Granular detergent compositions containing organic peroxyacids are buffered to a pH of from about 8.5 to about 8.6 in water of about 2 grains hardness and no less than about 8 in water of about 14 grains hardness, preferably by using boric acid, to provide optimum overall cleaning.
摘要翻译： 含有有机过氧酸的颗粒洗涤剂组合物在约2晶粒硬度的水中缓冲至约8.5至约8.6，并且优选通过使用硼酸在约14谷物硬度的水中缓冲至约8，以提供最佳的整体清洁 。
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7.发明授权Laundry detergent compositions having enhanced particulate soil removal performance 失效具有增强的颗粒污垢去除性能的洗衣洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4222905A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US919341
申请日：1978-06-26
摘要： Laundry detergent compositions containing no or low levels of phosphate materials and specific mixtures of selected cationic surfactants, preferably having reduced cationic monomer concentrations of from about 0.005 to about 0.2, are disclosed. These compositions are unusually effective in removing particulate soils from fabrics. A process for laundering fabrics using these compositions is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了不含或低含量磷酸盐材料和选择的阳离子表面活性剂的特定混合物，优选具有约0.005至约0.2的阳离子单体浓度降低的洗涤剂组合物。 这些组合物非常有效地从织物中除去颗粒状污垢。 还公开了使用这些组合物洗涤织物的方法。
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