Photographic element with reference calibration data
    1.
    发明授权
    Photographic element with reference calibration data 失效
    具有参考校准数据的摄影元件

    公开(公告)号:US06280914B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09635496

    申请日:2000-08-09

    IPC分类号: G03C100

    CPC分类号: G03C11/02 G03C1/498 G03C1/765

    摘要: A method of recording a reference calibration target on an APS format photographic element having a reserved area for use by photofinishing apparatus, and a perforation located relative to the reserved area, includes the steps of: generating a reference calibration target having a width no greater than 30.2 mm and a height no greater than 16.7 mm; locating the reserved area of the photographic element relative to the perforation; and recording the reference calibration target within the reserved area.

    摘要翻译: 一种将参考校准目标记录在具有用于照相洗印装置的保留区域的APS格式照相元件和相对于保留区域定位的穿孔的方法,包括以下步骤:产生宽度不大于 30.2毫米,高度不大于16.7毫米; 定位照相元件相对于穿孔的保留区域; 并将参考校准目标记录在保留区域内。

    Method and photographic element for calibrating digital images
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and photographic element for calibrating digital images 失效
    用于校准数字图像的方法和照相元件

    公开(公告)号:US06985270B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US09635600

    申请日:2000-08-09

    IPC分类号: H04N1/46

    CPC分类号: G03C11/02

    摘要: A method of calibrating digital images having pixels with pixel values includes the steps of: exposing a photographic element to form a latent image of a reference calibration target including a plurality of reference calibration patches; exposing the photographic element to form a latent image of a scene; processing the photographic element to form developed images from the latent images on the photographic element; scanning the developed images to produce digital images; measuring the pixel values of the digital image of the reference calibration target to produce a measured value for each of the reference calibration patches; obtaining an aim value and adjustment data corresponding to each reference calibration patch; generating image calibration corrections using the measured values, the aim values, and the adjustment data; and applying the image calibration corrections to the digital image of the scene.

    摘要翻译: 校准具有像素值的像素的数字图像的方法包括以下步骤:曝光照相元件以形成包括多个参考校准片的参考校准目标的潜像; 曝光照相元件以形成场景的潜像; 处理照相元件以从照相元件上的潜像形成显影图像; 扫描图像以产生数字图像; 测量参考校准目标的数字图像的像素值,以产生每个参考校准块的测量值; 获得对应于每个参考校准片的目标值和调整数据; 使用测量值,目标值和调整数据生成图像校准校正; 以及将图像校准校正应用于场景的数字图像。

    Reference calibration patch arrangement to minimize exposure and measurement artifacts and maximize robustness to defects
    3.
    发明授权
    Reference calibration patch arrangement to minimize exposure and measurement artifacts and maximize robustness to defects 失效
    参考校准贴片布置,以最小化曝光和测量伪影,并最大限度地提高缺陷的鲁棒性

    公开(公告)号:US06284445B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09635257

    申请日:2000-08-09

    IPC分类号: G03C100

    CPC分类号: G03B27/73

    摘要: Reference calibration patches produced by a sequence of exposures on a photographic element, the photographic element exhibiting linear defects in a predominant direction, are arranged in a two dimensional array and exposures are assigned to the reference calibration patches in the array such that nearest neighbors in the predominant direction are not nearest neighbors in the exposure sequence, whereby the effects of a linear defect are reduced; and the maximum number of steps in the exposure sequence between a reference calibration patch and that of its nearest neighbors in any direction is less than a predetermined number, whereby the effects of flare are reduced.

    摘要翻译: 通过照相元件上的曝光序列产生的参考校准贴片,在主要方向上呈现线性缺陷的照相元件被布置成二维阵列,并将曝光分配给阵列中的参考校准片,使得最接近的邻居 主要方向在曝光序列中不是最近的邻居,从而降低线性缺陷的影响; 并且在任何方向上的参考校准片和其最近邻的片段之间的曝光序列中的最大步数小于预定数,从而降低了耀斑的效果。

    Apparatus for removing air from between a master magnetic medium and a
slave magnetic medium preceding anhysteretic transfer of signals from
master to slave
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing air from between a master magnetic medium and a slave magnetic medium preceding anhysteretic transfer of signals from master to slave 失效
    用于从主磁介质和从属磁介质之间移除空气的装置,其中信号从主机到从机之间的非磁滞传输

    公开(公告)号:US5426535A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-20

    申请号:US99041

    申请日:1993-07-29

    摘要: A prerecorded magnetic master web (54) and an unrecorded magnetic slave web (14), such as a photographic film having a magnetic coating, are brought into intimate contact for anhysteretic recording by wrapping the moving master web partially around a small diameter gimballed roller (66) positioned in close proximity to a rotating transfer drum (36); wrapping the moving slave web partially around a larger idler roller (34) positioned in close proximity to both the gimballed roller and the transfer drum; wrapping the slave web partially around the transfer drum with the master web wrapped outside the slave web; and evacuating a chamber or volume (68) formed among the webs, rollers and drum, to remove air from between the webs and cause them to converge into intimate contact at a nip upstream of a signal transfer zone in which a magnetic head (70) applies a decaying magnetic field to cause anhysteretic transfer from the master web to the slave web.

    摘要翻译: 将预先记录的磁性母版网(54)和未记录的磁性从动网(14)(例如具有磁性涂层的照相胶卷)通过将移动的母版纸部分地围绕小直径的支撑滚珠滚筒(...)进行紧密接触以进行非滞后记录 66)定位成紧邻旋转的转印鼓(36); 将移动的从动纤维网部分地围绕定位在靠近滚珠滚筒和转鼓的更大的惰轮(34)上; 将副卷筒纸部分地围绕转印鼓包裹,主纸幅包裹在从纸幅之外; 并排出形成在腹板,辊和滚筒之间的腔室或体积(68),以从腹板之间移除空气,并使它们在信号转移区上游的压区处会聚到紧密接触中,在该区域中磁头(70) 施加衰减磁场,使得从主网络到从网络的非磁滞传输。

    Film or paper cassette
    5.
    发明授权
    Film or paper cassette 失效
    电影或纸盒

    公开(公告)号:US5193759A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US633506

    申请日:1990-12-28

    IPC分类号: G03B27/58

    CPC分类号: G03B27/588 Y10S206/807

    摘要: A two part clamshell web cassette is provided with a central recess for receiving a web roll core. The core and cassette half shells have mating surfaces which form a labyrinth light seal when the cassette is closed and which prevent rotation of the core during handling of the cassette to provide a core brake. Surfaces on the cassette parts clamp the web tail of a partially dispensed web roll when the cassette is closed. The core brake and web clamping surfaces facilitate transport of the cassette without loss of intra-roll web tension. The cassette is provided with a latch for retaining the cassette half shells in a closed light sealed condition. A frangible covering over a latch release means indicates when broken that the cassette may have been opened prematurely. The cassette further includes a web end retaining means which retains the web end portion to the underlying convolution. The cassette further includes an orientation of light blocking surfaces on each half shell which permits the half shells to be identically molded and then rotated 180 degrees during assembly to cause the light blocking surfaces to mate.

    摘要翻译: 两部分翻盖卷筒纸盒设置有用于接收纸卷筒芯的中央凹部。 芯和半盒壳具有配合表面,当盒子被关闭时它们形成迷宫式的光密封,并且在处理盒子以提供芯片制动器时防止芯部旋转。 当盒子关闭时,纸盒部件上的表面夹紧部分分配的纸卷筒纸的纸尾。 芯片制动器和卷筒纸夹紧表面便于纸盒的传送而不损失卷筒纸张力。 该盒带有用于将盒半壳保持在封闭的光密封状态的闩锁。 闩锁释放装置上的易碎覆盖物表示盒子可能被过早打开时断裂。 纸盒还包括一个纸幅端部保持装置,该纸幅端部保持纸幅末端部分到下面的卷积。 盒子还包括在每个半壳上的遮光表面的取向,其允许半壳体被相同地模制,然后在组装期间旋转180度以导致遮光表面配合。

    Apparatus and method for anhysteretically recording from master drum to
slave web
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for anhysteretically recording from master drum to slave web 失效
    用于从主鼓到从网的非球面记录的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5581417A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US989300

    申请日:1992-12-11

    申请人: Donald O. Bigelow

    发明人: Donald O. Bigelow

    IPC分类号: G03B15/00 G03B17/24 G11B5/86

    CPC分类号: G11B5/865 G03B2217/244

    摘要: A ported vacuum drum (20, 56-98) is provided on its exterior cylindrical surface (22) with a master layer (24) of magnetic recording medium in position to contact a slave layer (14) of magnetic recording medium provided on one side and along at least one edge of a web (10); so that, vacuum applied (74-82) between the cylindrical surface and the web at locations (88-94) spaced from the zone of contact (98) between the recording media will hold the slave layer on the web securely in contact with the master layer on the drum as the drum rotates, thereby permitting anhysteretic recording from the master layer to the slave layer. A method of anhysteretically recording is taught.

    摘要翻译: 在其外圆柱形表面(22)上设有移动式真空鼓(20,56-98),其中磁记录介质的主层(24)位于与位于一侧的磁记录介质的从属层(14)接触的位置 并且沿着幅材(10)的至少一个边缘; 使得在记录介质之间与接触区域(98)间隔开的位置(88-94)处的圆柱形表面和幅材之间的真空施加(74-82)将使幅材上的从属层牢固地保持与接触 主鼓旋转时在鼓上的主层,从而允许从主层到从属层的不稳定记录。 教导了一种非晶记录方法。

    Film or paper cassette
    8.
    发明授权
    Film or paper cassette 失效
    电影或纸盒

    公开(公告)号:US5310049A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-10

    申请号:US947642

    申请日:1992-09-18

    IPC分类号: G03B27/58 B65D85/66 B65D85/67

    CPC分类号: G03B27/588 Y10S206/807

    摘要: A two part clamshell web cassette is provided with a central recess for receiving a web roll core. The core and cassette half shells have mating surfaces which form a labyrinth light seal when the cassette is closed and which prevent rotation of the core during handling of the cassette to provide a core brake. Surfaces on the cassette parts clamp the web rail of a partially dispensed web roll when the cassette is closed. The core brake and web clamping surfaces facilitate transport of the cassette without loss of intra-roll web tension. The cassette is provided with a latch for retaining the cassette half shells in a closed light sealed condition. A frangible covering over a latch release means indicates when broken that the cassette may have been opened prematurely. The cassette further includes a web end retaining means which retains the web end portion to the underlying convolution. The cassette further includes an orientation of light to be identically molded and then rotated 180 degrees during assembly to cause the light blocking surfaces to mate.

    摘要翻译: 两部分翻盖卷筒纸盒设置有用于接收纸卷筒芯的中央凹部。 芯和半盒壳具有配合表面,当盒子被关闭时它们形成迷宫式的光密封,并且在处理盒子以提供芯片制动器时防止芯部旋转。 当磁带盒关闭时,磁带盒部件上的表面夹紧部分分配的卷筒纸卷筒纸导轨。 芯片制动器和卷筒纸夹紧表面便于纸盒的传送而不损失卷筒纸张力。 该盒带有用于将盒半壳保持在封闭的光密封状态的闩锁。 闩锁释放装置上的易碎覆盖物表示盒子可能被过早打开时断裂。 纸盒还包括一个纸幅端部保持装置,该纸幅端部保持纸幅末端部分到下面的卷积。 盒子进一步包括相同模制的光的取向,然后在组装期间旋转180度以使遮光表面相互配合。

    Bale density control sensing apparatus and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Bale density control sensing apparatus and method 失效
    包密度控制传感装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4627341A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US773471

    申请日:1985-09-06

    IPC分类号: A01F15/08 B30B15/26

    CPC分类号: A01F15/0825

    摘要: In a bale case (20) of an agricultural baler, a reciprocating plunger (71) is connected by a connecting rod assembly (90) and a wrist pin (92) to a driving crankshaft (74). A tension adjusting system (60) is provided for adjusting the dimensions of a bale case (20). The tension adjusting system (60) is responsive to a signal produced by sensors which sense stress when a compactive force is applied by the plunger (71) to crop material in the bale case (20). In one embodiment shear stress sensors (124, 126, 128, and 130) are mounted in annular recesses (120, 122) on the exterior of a wrist pin (92) to sense upon compaction the shear stress experienced by the wrist pin (92) in shear planes (160A, 160B). In another embodiment shear stress sensors (170, 171, 172, and 173) are mounted on an interior surface (174) of a wrist pin (90') to sense the shear stress experienced by the wrist pin (92') in shear planes (176, 177). In an another embodiment, bending stress sensors (182, 183, 184 and 185) are mounted on chordal flat portions (180 and 181) of a wrist pin (92") to sense upon compaction the bending stress experienced by the wrist pin (92") in a bending plane. In another embodiment, a load cell (190) with stress sensors (194, 195) mounted thereon is mounted between a connecting rod plate (98) and a connecting rod bearing housing (102).

    摘要翻译: 在农用打捆机的捆包(20)中,往复式柱塞(71)通过连杆组件(90)和腕销(92)连接到驱动曲轴(74)。 提供张力调节系统(60),用于调节捆包(20)的尺寸。 张力调节系统(60)响应由传感器产生的信号,传感器在通过柱塞(71)施加压缩力以在捆包(20)中作物材料时感应应力。 在一个实施例中,剪切应力传感器(124,126,128和130)安装在腕销(92)的外部上的环形凹部(120,122)中,以便在压实时感测到腕针(92 )在剪切平面(160A,160B)中。 在另一个实施例中,剪切应力传感器(170,171,172和173)安装在腕销(90')的内表面(174)上以感测在剪切平面中腕腕(92')经受的剪切应力 (176,177)。 在另一个实施例中,弯曲应力传感器(182,183,184和185)安装在腕销(92“)的弦平坦部分(180和181)上,以便在压紧时感测到腕针经受的弯曲应力 92“)。 在另一个实施例中,安装有应力传感器(194,195)的测力传感器(190)安装在连杆板(98)和连杆轴承壳体(102)之间。

    Pneumatic edge clamp and magnetic bias array for anhysteretic recording
    10.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic edge clamp and magnetic bias array for anhysteretic recording 失效
    用于非滞后记录的气动边缘钳和磁偏置阵列

    公开(公告)号:US5430580A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US108037

    申请日:1993-08-17

    摘要: Apparatus for pneumatically clamping and magnetically biasing magnetic media during anhysteretic transfer comprises a housing (64, 74, 76, 80, 82, 88, 90, 96, 98) which encloses a pair of pneumatic plenums (112) connected to a source of high pressure air (70, 72, 73) and a pair of arrays (106) of biasing magnets (108); so that, air from the plenums flows between the magnets and bands (57) at the edges of the media to provide intimate contact of the media during anhysteretic transfer.

    摘要翻译: 用于在非磁滞转移期间气动夹紧和磁偏置磁性介质的装置包括一个外壳(64,74,76,80,82,88,90,96,98),其包围一对连接到高压源的气动增压室(112) 压力空气(70,72,73)和一对偏置磁体(108)的阵列(106); 使得来自气室的空气在介质的边缘处的磁体和带(57)之间流动,以在非磁滞传输期间提供介质的紧密接触。