摘要:
A method and system detects a network connection in a communications system, such as a narrowband communications system, using Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) identification. In one embodiment, a first node transmits a message to a specific second node among a group of second nodes. The message from the first node includes a source Medium Access Control (MAC) address, a broadcast address, and a unique VLAN identification corresponding to a port on the first node. The specific second node processes the message, and then transmits its own MAC address to the first node, along with the unique VLAN identification received in the original message from the first node. The first node then updates stored information about the second node and uses the information in future communications to the second node.
摘要:
A communications system, such as a Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM), or corresponding method increases available bandwidth for transmission of data, video, and audio to a customer premise, or curb node for further distribution to customer premises, within a network. In one embodiment, a system comprises a host digital terminal (HDT) including an Ethernet switch unit and multiple optical interface units coupled via a bus. The optical interface units are configured to communicate over an optical communications link with broadband cards of optical network units (ONUs). The ONUs also include data cards coupled to the broadband cards via a bus. The data cards are configured to communicate over end user communications links to end user nodes.
摘要:
A method and system provides narrowband communications across a communications link through the processing of a superframe of data into packets or through the processing of packets into a superframe of data. In an embodiment, a first node repackages a superframe of data containing multiple subframes of data in known positions within the superframe into multiple packets. A sequence indicator is inserted into a payload area of the multiple packets, the sequence indicator corresponding to a subframe in the given communications packet and its position within the superframe. The packets are transmitted across a connection to a second node. At the second node, sequence indicators in the payload portion of each of the packets are inspected. The multiple subframes of data are extracted along with corresponding command and control information. Using the sequence indicators, frames of data are formed from the multiple subframes of data.
摘要:
A cementitious composition capable of forming a high, early-phase strength cement may comprise construction grade cement and ground blast furnace slag, the ground blast furnace slag having a Blaine fineness less than about 250 m2/kg. The cementitious composition may comprise, for each 100% by weight, greater than about 50% by weight construction grade portland cement and less than about 50% by weight ground blast furnace slag, and the cementitious composition may have a Blaine fineness less than about 300 m2/kg. Methods of making and using such a cementitious composition to cement a structure are also described.
摘要:
A cementitious composition capable of forming high early strength cement when admixed with water may comprise, for each 100% by weight, no more than about 60% by weight C3S, at least about 4% by weight C2S, and between about 7% and about 11% by weight SO3, wherein the cementitious composition has a particle size distribution such that substantially all of its particles are of a size of about 10 microns or smaller. A cementitious composition may have a ratio of weight % SO3 to weight % Al2O3 of at least about 1.5 and a particle size distribution such that substantially all of its particles are of a size of about 10 microns or smaller. An apparatus and method for making such a cementitious composition are also described.
摘要:
A cementitious composition capable of forming high early strength cement when admixed with water may comprise, for each 100% by weight, no more than about 60% by weight C3S, at least about 4% by weight C2S, and between about 7% and about 11% by weight SO3, wherein the cementitious composition has a particle size distribution such that substantially all of its particles are of a size of about 10 microns or smaller. A cementitious composition may have a ratio of weight % SO3 to weight % Al2O3 of at least about 1.5 and a particle size distribution such that substantially all of its particles are of a size of about 10 microns or smaller. An apparatus and method for making such a cementitious composition are also described.
摘要:
A multi-dimensional model can be displayed according to a lighting state. A multi-dimensional model includes one or more lights. A lighting state includes a set of settings for the one or more lights. The lighting state can be applied to the multi-dimensional model in order to view the multi-dimensional model under the one or more lights, such that the settings of the lights are determined by the applied lighting state. Information about the lighting state is maintained separately from information about the multi-dimensional model.
摘要:
A casting roller having a variable temperature surfaces comprises a rotatable cylindrical shell (12). Axially aligned heating electric elements (14) are equally spaced and internal to an outer surface of the rotatable cylindrical shell. A brush assembly (16) is in electrical contact with the heating elements during a portion of the rotatable cylindrical shell rotation about an axis. A stationary core (26) is internal to the rotatable cylindrical shell. An annular space is between the stationary core and the rotatable cylindrical shell. A cooling fluid fills (22) at least a portion of the annular space.
摘要:
The instant invention relates to a system for collecting and injecting water from a subterranean aquifer into hydrocarbon reservoirs, more specifically, the invention is directed to a system of water collection wells in aquifers and injector wells in oil reservoirs (petroleum) and one or more pumps. The invention finds application in production systems for hydrocarbons, where it is utilized for injecting water to maintain the pressure in a hydrocarbon reservoir (oil and gas), thereby enhancing oil recovery.
摘要:
A motor vehicle door window glass regulator of the type including a carrier for mounting the window glass and mounted for reciprocal movement to move the window glass between raised and lowered positions, an electric motor carried by the carrier, and a cable device driven by the motor and operative in response to actuation of the motor to move the carrier reciprocally and thereby move the window glass between its raised and lowered positions. The electrical energy for the motor is delivered to the motor via the cable device. Specifically, the cable device includes first and second cables wound in opposite directions around the drum and each connected at its drum end to a brush carried by the drum with each brush electrically coacting with a slip ring carried by the carrier and electrically connected to the respective terminals of the motor. Power for the motor thus extends along the cables to the brushes, through the brushes to the slip rings, and through the slip rings to the motor.