公开(公告)号：US4896801A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-30

申请号：US49703

申请日：1987-05-13

申请人： Josef Lothmann ,  Friedhelm Paulus ,  Ludwig Walther

发明人： Josef Lothmann ,  Friedhelm Paulus ,  Ludwig Walther

IPC分类号： B22D41/24

CPC分类号： B22D41/24

摘要： A method and apparatus of controlling the pouring spout of a tundish for molten metals, including a slide valve composed of a valve member mounted for movement between a head plate disposed on the underside of the tundish and a discharge member. For preventing in a particularly effective way any freezing of the molten metal and for avoiding any static shadow corners the valve member and/or the head plate or both in the closed and/or open or part-open position thereof are moved in such a way that a two-dimensional relative movement perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the pouring spout is generated between the valve member and the head plate.

摘要翻译： 控制用于熔融金属的中间包的倾倒口的方法和装置，包括由安装用于在设置在中间包的下侧的头板和排出构件之间运动的阀构件构成的滑阀。 为了以特别有效的方式防止熔融金属的冻结并且为了避免任何静态阴影拐角，阀构件和/或头板或两者在其闭合和/或打开或部分打开位置处以这种方式移动 在阀构件和头板之间产生垂直于倾倒口的纵向轴线的二维相对运动。

公开(公告)号：US5118084A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-02

申请号：US648724

申请日：1991-01-31

申请人： Friedhelm Paulus ,  Josef Lothmann ,  Wolfgang Schonbrenner

发明人： Friedhelm Paulus ,  Josef Lothmann ,  Wolfgang Schonbrenner

IPC分类号： B22D41/20

CPC分类号： B22D41/20

摘要： An apparatus for controlled adjustment of a stopper of a distributor channel or metallurgical vessel in a continuous casting plant (for billets or ingots), the stopper being connected to a crosstie or stopper rod disposed above the distributor channel or metallurgical vessel, and the crosstie or stopper rod itself being connected to a support bar which is movable up and down in a vertical guide means. The vertical guide means of the support bar is a roller guide means comprising support rollers or support balls which are clamped without clearance between the support bar and an outer housing.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在连续铸造设备（用于坯料或锭）中的分配器通道或冶金容器的塞子的受控调节的装置，所述止动件连接到设置在分配器通道或冶金容器上方的交叉或止动杆，并且所述交叉或 止动杆本身连接到可在垂直引导装置中上下移动的支撑杆。 支撑杆的垂直引导装置是一个滚子引导装置，其包括支撑滚子或支撑球，其在支撑杆和外壳之间没有间隙地被夹紧。

公开(公告)号：US4572054A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-25

申请号：US583601

申请日：1984-02-27

申请人： Heinz D. Hannes ,  Josef Lothmann ,  Ludwig Walther

发明人： Heinz D. Hannes ,  Josef Lothmann ,  Ludwig Walther

IPC分类号： F15B9/09 ,  F15B15/28 ,  F01B25/26

CPC分类号： F15B15/2838

摘要： An apparatus for the exact position feedback of a double-acting power piston in a hydraulic power cylinder subjected to extreme environmental conditions, especially high temperatures, comprising a double-acting detecting (measuring), or follower cylinder, having a volume corresponding to that of said power cylinder and including a detecting piston the position of which is sensed by an electrical detector, wherein a pair of working spaces of power and detecting cylinders are in fluid communication with each other via a connecting pipe, while the respective other working spaces are adapted to be connected to a (pressursized) fluid pump or a reservoir through a control valve. Pressure limiting switches are each positioned in said connecting pipe as well as in the fluid line extending between the power cylinder and the control valve, and both the power piston and detecting piston each include a valve-controlled acknowledgement passage by which fluid communication can be established between the two working spaces of the power and detecting cylinders.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在经受极端环境条件（特别是高温）的液压动力缸中的双作用动力活塞的精确位置反馈的装置，包括具有与第二动作缸相当的体积的双作用检测（测量）或从动缸， 所述动力缸并且包括检测活塞，其位置由电检测器感测，其中功率和检测气缸的一对工作空间经由连接管彼此流体连通，而相应的其它工作空间被适配 通过控制阀连接到（加压的）流体泵或储存器。 压力限制开关各自位于所述连接管以及在动力缸和控制阀之间延伸的流体管线中，并且动力活塞和检测活塞都包括阀控制的确认通道，通过该阀可以确定流体连通 在动力和检测气缸的两个工作空间之间。

公开(公告)号：US4478129A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-23

申请号：US249925

申请日：1981-04-01

申请人： Heinz D. Hannes ,  Josef Lothmann ,  Ludwig Walther

发明人： Heinz D. Hannes ,  Josef Lothmann ,  Ludwig Walther

IPC分类号： F15B9/09 ,  F15B15/28 ,  F01B25/26

CPC分类号： F15B15/2838

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for the exact position feedback of a double-acting power piston in a hydraulic power cylinder subjected to extreme environmental conditions, especially high temperatures, comprising a likewise double-acting detecting (measuring) or follower cylinder having a volume equivalent to that of said power cylinder and including a detecting piston the position of which can be sensed by electric means, wherein a pair of working spaces of power and detecting cylinders are in fluid communication with each other via a connecting pipe, while the respective other working spaces are adapted to be connected to a (pressurized) fluid pump or a reservoir through a control valve. This apparatus comprises pressure limiting switches which are each positioned in said connecting pipe as well as in the fluid line extending between said power cylinder and said control valve; and both said power piston and said detecting piston each include a valve-controlled acknowledgement passage by means of which fluid communication can be established between said two working spaces or of said power and detecting cylinders.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在经受极端环境条件（特别是高温）的液压动力缸中的双作用动力活塞的精确位置反馈的装置，其包括具有体积当量的同样双重作用的检测（测量）或从动缸 并且包括检测活塞，其位置可以通过电气装置感测，其中一对动力和检测气缸的工作空间通过连接管彼此流体连通，而相应的其它工作 空间适于通过控制阀连接到（加压）流体泵或储存器。 该装置包括压力限制开关，每个限位开关都位于所述连接管中以及在所述动力缸和所述控制阀之间延伸的流体管线中; 并且所述动力活塞和所述检测活塞两者都包括阀控制的确认通道，通过该阀通道可在所述两个工作空间或所述动力和检测气缸之间建立流体连通。

公开(公告)号：US4355787A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-26

申请号：US166695

申请日：1980-07-02

申请人： Heinz D. Hannes ,  Josef Lothmann ,  Ludwig Walther

发明人： Heinz D. Hannes ,  Josef Lothmann ,  Ludwig Walther

IPC分类号： B22D11/10 ,  B22D11/18 ,  B22D37/00 ,  B22D39/00 ,  B22D41/24 ,  C21D11/00

CPC分类号： B22D11/181 ,  B22D37/00 ,  B22D39/00 ,  B22D41/24

摘要： Disclosed is a method of controlling the nozzle damper (slide valve) of a vessel for the metallurgical casting, in response of the variation of the molten metal level of the volume of molten metal tapped from said vessel the nozzle opening is stepwise controlled in response to, the value of the vertical level of the molten metal above said nozzle damper at the respective tapping time or after the respective tapping period with the molten metal volume calculated from the time integral of the respective previous actual damper opening areas.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种控制用于冶金铸造的容器的喷嘴阻尼器（滑阀）的方法，响应于从所述容器抽出的熔融金属体积的熔融金属水平的变化，喷嘴开口响应于 在相应的攻丝时间或在相应的攻丝期间之间的熔融金属上方的熔融金属的垂直度值，其中熔融金属体积根据各个先前的实际阻尼器开口区域的时间积分计算。

公开(公告)号：US4168790A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-25

申请号：US847197

申请日：1977-10-31

申请人： Josef Lothmann ,  Ludwig Walther

发明人： Josef Lothmann ,  Ludwig Walther

IPC分类号： B22D41/24 ,  B22D41/08

CPC分类号： B22D41/24

摘要： A sliding gate valve assembly for pouring liquid metal is described in which the frame that mounts the sliding plate is attached directly to oppositely spaced motor apparatus of particular design. Thus, in addition to imparting motion to the slide frame, the motor apparatus also serve to slidably mount the frame thereby eliminating the need for a housing enclosure about the slide frame. According to one aspect of the invention, the frame is movable longitudinally by motor apparatus on two opposed sides of the frame. According to another aspect of the invention, the frame is movable both longitudinally and transversely by pairs of motor apparatus rectangularly disposed about the four sides of the frame. Motor apparatus that is mechanically, electrically or fluid operated can be employed.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于倾倒液体金属的滑动闸阀组件，其中安装滑板的框架直接附接到特定设计的相对间隔的电动机装置上。 因此，除了向滑动框架施加运动之外，电动机装置还用于可滑动地安装框架，从而消除了围绕滑动框架的壳体外壳的需要。 根据本发明的一个方面，框架可以通过马达装置在框架的两个相对侧上纵向移动。 根据本发明的另一方面，框架可以通过围绕框架的四边矩形设置的成对的电机设备纵向和横向移动。 可以使用机械，电动或流体操作的电机装置。

公开(公告)号：US5110018A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-05

申请号：US661421

申请日：1991-02-26

申请人： Josef Lothmann ,  Jurgen Osborg-Schmitz ,  Wolfgang Schonbrenner

发明人： Josef Lothmann ,  Jurgen Osborg-Schmitz ,  Wolfgang Schonbrenner

IPC分类号： B22D11/10 ,  B22D41/08 ,  B22D41/22 ,  B22D41/24 ,  B22D41/34 ,  B22D41/38 ,  B22D41/40

CPC分类号： B22D41/34 ,  B22D41/40

摘要： A closing apparatus for the bottom pouring hole of a casting ladle, comprising a mounting plate mounted on the bottom of the ladle with a head plate resting against it, in which head plate a port is formed to pour out the melt, and further comprising a slide plate supported for pivoting movement about two axes and adapted to be pressed resiliently against the head plate. The slide plate is supported for reciprocating movement inside a housing. The housing is supported by a housing carrier structure, especially between the legs of carrier bracket for the housing, for pivoting movement about a first pivot axis, while the carrier bracket for the housing is supported by the mounting plate for pivoting about a second pivot axis. The first and second pivot axes extend parallel to each other and to the sealing face between the head and slide plates.

摘要翻译： 一种用于铸造浇包的底部浇注孔的封闭装置，包括安装在钢包的底部上的安装板，其中头板靠在其上，其中头板形成有用于将熔体倾倒的端口，并且还包括 滑板被支撑用于围绕两个轴线枢转运动并且适于被弹性地压靠在头板上。 滑板被支撑用于在壳体内往复运动。 壳体由壳体承载结构支撑，特别是在用于壳体的承载架的腿部之间，用于围绕第一枢转轴线枢转运动，而用于壳体的托架托架由安装板支撑以围绕第二枢转轴线枢转 。 第一和第二枢转轴线彼此平行延伸并且延伸到头部和滑动板之间的密封面。

公开(公告)号：USRE35637E

公开(公告)日：1997-10-21

申请号：US237927

申请日：1994-05-04

申请人： Josef Lothmann ,  Jurgen Osborg-Schmitz ,  Wolfgang Schonbrenner

发明人： Josef Lothmann ,  Jurgen Osborg-Schmitz ,  Wolfgang Schonbrenner

IPC分类号： B22D11/10 ,  B22D41/08 ,  B22D41/22 ,  B22D41/24 ,  B22D41/34 ,  B22D41/38 ,  B22D41/40

CPC分类号： B22D41/34 ,  B22D41/40

摘要： A closing apparatus for the bottom pouring hole of a casting ladle, comprising a mounting plate mounted on the bottom of the ladle with a head plate resting against it, in which head plate a port is formed to pour out the melt, and further comprising a slide plate supported for pivoting movement about two axes and adapted to be pressed resiliently against the head plate. The slide plate is supported for reciprocating movement inside a housing. The housing is supported by a housing carrier structure, especially between the legs of carrier bracket for the housing, for pivoting movement about a first pivot axis, while the carrier bracket for the housing is supported by the mounting plate for pivoting about a second pivot axis. The first and second pivot axes extend parallel to each other and to the sealing face between the head and slide plates.

摘要翻译： 一种用于铸造浇包的底部浇注孔的封闭装置，包括安装在钢包的底部上的安装板，其中头板靠在其上，其中头板形成有用于将熔体倾倒的端口，并且还包括 滑板被支撑用于围绕两个轴线枢转运动并且适于被弹性地压靠在头板上。 滑板被支撑用于在壳体内往复运动。 壳体由壳体承载结构支撑，特别是在用于壳体的承载架的腿部之间，用于围绕第一枢转轴线枢转运动，而用于壳体的托架托架由安装板支撑以围绕第二枢转轴线枢转 。 第一和第二枢转轴线彼此平行延伸并且延伸到头部和滑动板之间的密封面。

公开(公告)号：US4520860A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-04

申请号：US470269

申请日：1983-02-28

申请人： Manfred Haissig ,  Josef Lothmann

发明人： Manfred Haissig ,  Josef Lothmann

IPC分类号： B22D41/42 ,  B22D41/58 ,  B22D23/00 ,  B22D11/128

CPC分类号： B22D41/58 ,  B22D41/42

摘要： In a horizontal continuous casting plant having a horizontally oriented discharge duct for conveying molten metal from a container to the casting mold, a closure assembly for selectively blocking the flow of molten metal is provided in the duct. The closure assembly comprises a stationary headplate and a vertically disposed slider plate, the latter movable across the headplate between positions blocking and unblocking the flow of metal. To prevent solidification of metal around the closure when in the blocked position, gas supply means are provided in the headplate and slider plate to create a flow of gas at the closure that inhibits solidification and keeps the molten metal from penetrating between the fixed and movable parts of the closure assembly. The gas supply means comprises a plurality of nozzle openings in either the headplate or slider plate or both, connected with a source of gaseous media, and oriented substantially tangentially of and at an angle to the juncture of the headplate and slider plate. To counteract the differential ferrostatic pressure over the vertical face of the slider plate, more nozzle openings are provided in the lower half of the closure member than in the upper half. Variations of the basic arrangement include a porous plug inserted in the slider plate, in place of the upper nozzle openings, for enabling a distributed gas flow over the upper portion of the plate surface and a circular recess in the slider plate with nozzle openings disposed about the periphery of the recess.

摘要翻译： 在具有用于将熔融金属从容器输送到铸模的水平定向的排放管道的水平连续铸造设备中，在管道中设置有用于选择性地阻塞熔融金属流动的封闭组件。 闭合组件包括固定头板和垂直设置的滑块板，后者可以在阻挡和解除金属流动的位置之间穿过头板。 为了防止在处于封闭位置时封闭件周围金属的固化，气体供应装置设置在头板和滑块板中，以在封闭件处产生气体流动，其阻止凝固并且使熔融金属不会在固定部件和可动部件之间穿透 的封闭组件。 气体供应装置包括在头板或滑板或两者中的多个喷嘴开口，其连接有气态介质源，并且基本上与头板和滑块板的接合部切线并且成一定角度。 为了抵消在滑块板的垂直面上的差速铁静压力，在封闭构件的下半部分设置有比在上半部分更多的喷嘴开口。 基本布置的变化包括插入滑块板中的多孔插塞代替上喷嘴开口，用于使分布式气体流过板表面的上部，并且在滑块板中具有圆形凹槽，其中喷嘴开口围绕 凹槽的周边。

公开(公告)号：US5817246A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

申请号：US894361

申请日：1997-08-20

申请人： Kurt Flossdorf ,  Heinz Dieter Hannes ,  Josef Lothmann

发明人： Kurt Flossdorf ,  Heinz Dieter Hannes ,  Josef Lothmann

IPC分类号： B22D41/24 ,  B22D41/08

CPC分类号： B22D41/24

摘要： A sliding gate valve comprising a chamber (22), a stationary mounted plate (2) and a sliding plate (1) that is movable in relation to said stationary plate, and sliding plate being supported within a slide frame (20) that is movable in relation to the chamber (22), and of spring elements (10) which press the sliding plate against the stationary plate (2). The slide frame (20) has a shape in the form of a trough, of which the upper longitudinal edges (17) protrude laterally outwardly and form slide surfaces (18) that correspond to the slide surfaces (19) of the chamber during operation.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / IB96 / 00687。 371日期1997年8月20日 102（e）日期1997年8月20日PCT提交1996年5月20日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 38686 日期1996年12月5日一种滑闸阀，包括可相对于所述固定板移动的腔室（22），固定安装板（2）和滑板（1），滑动板支撑在滑动框架 20），其可相对于室（22）移动，以及弹簧元件（10），其将滑板压靠在固定板（2）上。 滑动框架（20）具有槽的形状，其中上纵向边缘（17）横向向外突出，并形成在操作期间对应于腔室的滑动表面（19）的滑动表面（18）。