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公开(公告)号：US20100016910A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12567261
申请日：2009-09-25
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： G06F19/3481 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N1/3993 , G06F19/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for determining a defibrillation treatment protocol in an external defibrillator using a measurement of elapsed time. The present invention provides a defibrillator with a timer function. Upon activation of the defibrillator, an internal timer begins to run. By closely associating the activation of the defibrillator with the onset of the patient's attack, and by making allowances for inherent time differences between these events, the timer provides a measure of the elapsed time between the onset of the patient's emergency and the presentation of the defibrillator at the patient's side. Using this measure of elapsed time, the defibrillator determines an appropriate treatment therapy, such as CPR or defibrillation therapy.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于使用经过时间的测量来确定外部除颤器中的除颤治疗方案的方法和装置。 本发明提供具有定时器功能的除颤器。 激活除颤器后，内部定时器开始运行。 通过将除颤器的激活与患者的攻击的开始密切相关，并且通过对这些事件之间的固有时间差进行限制，定时器提供了患者紧急情况发生和除颤器的呈现之间经过的时间的量度 在病人身边。 使用这种测量时间，除颤器确定适当的治疗方法，如CPR或除颤治疗。
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公开(公告)号：US07630762B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11013894
申请日：2004-12-15
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/3481 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N1/3993 , G06F19/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for determining a defibrillation treatment protocol in an external defibrillator using a measurement of elapsed time. The present invention provides a defibrillator with a timer function. Upon activation of the defibrillator, an internal timer begins to run. By closely associating the activation of the defibrillator with the onset of the patient's attack, and by making allowances for inherent time differences between these events, the timer provides a measure of the elapsed time between the onset of the patient's emergency and the presentation of the defibrillator at the patient's side. Using this measure of elapsed time, the defibrillator determines an appropriate treatment therapy, such as CPR or defibrillation therapy.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于使用经过时间的测量来确定外部除颤器中的除颤治疗方案的方法和装置。 本发明提供具有定时器功能的除颤器。 激活除颤器后，内部定时器开始运行。 通过将除颤器的激活与患者的攻击的开始密切相关，并且通过对这些事件之间的固有时间差进行限制，定时器提供了患者紧急情况发生和除颤器的呈现之间经过的时间的量度 在病人身边。 使用这种测量时间，除颤器确定适当的治疗方法，如CPR或除颤治疗。
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公开(公告)号：US08135460B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US12567261
申请日：2009-09-25
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/3481 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N1/3993 , G06F19/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for determining a defibrillation treatment protocol in an external defibrillator using a measurement of elapsed time. The present invention provides a defibrillator with a timer function. Upon activation of the defibrillator, an internal timer begins to run. By closely associating the activation of the defibrillator with the onset of the patient's attack, and by making allowances for inherent time differences between these events, the timer provides a measure of the elapsed time between the onset of the patient's emergency and the presentation of the defibrillator at the patient's side. Using this measure of elapsed time, the defibrillator determines an appropriate treatment therapy, such as CPR or defibrillation therapy.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于使用经过时间的测量来确定外部除颤器中的除颤治疗方案的方法和装置。 本发明提供具有定时器功能的除颤器。 激活除颤器后，内部定时器开始运行。 通过将除颤器的激活与患者的攻击的开始密切相关，并且通过对这些事件之间的固有时间差进行限制，定时器提供了患者紧急情况发生和除颤器的呈现之间经过的时间的量度 在病人身边。 使用这种测量时间，除颤器确定适当的治疗方法，如CPR或除颤治疗。
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公开(公告)号：US08391973B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US11969663
申请日：2008-01-04
申请人： Vladimir P. Nikolski , William J. Havel , Joseph L. Sullivan , Daniel W. Piraino , Eric R. Williams
发明人： Vladimir P. Nikolski , William J. Havel , Joseph L. Sullivan , Daniel W. Piraino , Eric R. Williams
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3943 , A61N1/3962
摘要： An apparatus and method for delivering an external shock pulse receive pacing pulses generated by a first device and a shock pulse generated by a second device. An output of the apparatus is coupled to patient electrodes and the apparatus controls delivery of the received pacing pulses to the output and delivery of the received shock pulse to the output. A control module, pacing control and shock control included in the apparatus cooperatively control delivery of the received shock pulse to the output at a predetermined delay after one of the received pacing pulses.
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090177242A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US11969663
申请日：2008-01-04
申请人： Vladimir P. Nikolski , William J. Havel , Joseph L. Sullivan , Daniel W. Piraino , Eric R. Williams
发明人： Vladimir P. Nikolski , William J. Havel , Joseph L. Sullivan , Daniel W. Piraino , Eric R. Williams
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3943 , A61N1/3962
摘要： An apparatus and method for delivering an external shock pulse receive pacing pulses generated by a first device and a shock pulse generated by a second device. An output of the apparatus is coupled to patient electrodes and the apparatus controls delivery of the received pacing pulses to the output and delivery of the received shock pulse to the output. A control module, pacing control and shock control included in the apparatus cooperatively control delivery of the received shock pulse to the output at a predetermined delay after one of the received pacing pulses.
摘要翻译： 用于递送外部冲击脉冲的装置和方法接收由第一装置产生的起搏脉冲和由第二装置产生的冲击脉冲。 该装置的输出耦合到患者电极，并且该装置控制所接收的起搏脉冲的输出到接收的冲击脉冲的输出和输出。 装置中包括的控制模块，起搏控制和冲击控制协调地控制接收到的冲击脉冲在一个接收到的起搏脉冲之后以预定延迟输出到输出端。
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公开(公告)号：US20120035675A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US13272960
申请日：2011-10-13
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61B5/046 , A61N1/3993
摘要： A method and apparatus for a defibrillating system is disclosed that monitors the patient during treatment and then uses the information it gathers to adjust treatment protocols during treatment based on the patient's response. The protocols may include adaptive rhythm analysis intervals, adaptive CPR intervals, and adaptive shock stacks. A method of operating a defibrillator may include the steps of: obtaining a data set on at least one physiological parameter of a patient in a first data gathering interval; performing an analysis of the data set; and determining a time interval between the analysis of the first data set and a second data set, or the duration of a CPR interval, or the number of shocks in a shock stack, based on the result of the analysis of the data set.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于除颤系统的方法和装置，其在治疗期间监测患者，然后根据患者的反应使用其收集的信息来调整治疗期间的治疗方案。 协议可以包括自适应节律分析间隔，自适应CPR间隔和自适应冲击叠加。 操作除颤器的方法可以包括以下步骤：在第一数据收集间隔中获得关于患者的至少一个生理参数的数据集; 对数据集进行分析; 以及基于所述数据集的分析结果，确定所述第一数据集和第二数据集的分析或CPR间隔的持续时间或冲击堆栈中的冲击次数之间的时间间隔。
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公开(公告)号：US20090270930A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12110174
申请日：2008-04-25
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61B5/046 , A61N1/3993
摘要： A method and apparatus for a defibrillating system is disclosed that monitors the patient during treatment and then uses the information it gathers to adjust treatment protocols during treatment based on the patient's response. The protocols may include adaptive rhythm analysis intervals, adaptive CPR intervals, and adaptive shock stacks. A method of operating a defibrillator may include the steps of: obtaining a data set on at least one physiological parameter of a patient in a first data gathering interval; performing an analysis of the data set; and determining a time interval between the analysis of the first data set and a second data set, or the duration of a CPR interval, or the number of shocks in a shock stack, based on the result of the analysis of the data set.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于除颤系统的方法和装置，其在治疗期间监测患者，然后根据患者的反应使用其收集的信息来调整治疗期间的治疗方案。 协议可以包括自适应节律分析间隔，自适应CPR间隔和自适应冲击叠加。 操作除颤器的方法可以包括以下步骤：在第一数据收集间隔中获得关于患者的至少一个生理参数的数据集; 对数据集进行分析; 以及基于所述数据集的分析结果，确定所述第一数据集和第二数据集的分析或CPR间隔的持续时间或冲击堆栈中的冲击次数之间的时间间隔。
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公开(公告)号：US20080103402A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11590610
申请日：2006-10-30
IPC分类号： A61B5/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/0402 , A61N1/36542 , A61N1/39
摘要： A medical device capable of analyzing a patient's ECG, such as an external defibrillator, may be operated according to a method including the steps of: (a) determining if the patient is undergoing motion; (b) if it is determined that the patient is undergoing motion, providing an indication of patient motion; (c) after providing the indication, determining if the patient is undergoing motion, and if the patient is undergoing motion, starting ECG analysis after an elapsed time T0. The elapsed time T0 may be measured from a point in time prior to the commencement of step (a). The method may further include the steps of collecting ECG data of the patient, and initiating analysis of the ECG data prior to step (b). The step (b) may further include the step of interrupting the prior initiated ECG analysis. The method may further include the step of starting a timer when the ECG analysis is commenced, to measure elapsed time.
摘要翻译： 可以根据包括以下步骤的方法来操作能够分析患者的ECG的医疗装置，例如外部去纤维性颤动器：（a）确定患者是否正在进行运动; （b）如果确定患者正在进行运动，提供患者运动的指示; （c）在提供指示之后，确定患者是否正在进行运动，并且如果患者正在进行运动，则在经过时间T 0 0之后启动ECG分析。 可以从步骤（a）开始之前的时间点测量经过时间T 0> 0 。 该方法还可以包括以下步骤：收集患者的ECG数据，以及在步骤（b）之前启动ECG数据的分析。 步骤（b）还可以包括中断先前发起的ECG分析的步骤。 该方法还可以包括当ECG分析开始时启动定时器以测量经过时间的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US07289029B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US10335542
申请日：2002-12-31
IPC分类号： G08B23/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/37282
摘要： Techniques for initiating direct communication between an emergency medical device, such as an automated external defibrillator (AED) and a safety agency may include detecting an event and contacting the safety agency in response to the detected event and user authorization. For example, the AED may detect an event such as removal of the AED from a mount and alert an operator of the intent to send contact the safety agency. The AED determines whether an override command was received from the operator in a defined amount of time. When the operator does not input an override command, the AED interprets the absence of the override command as user authorization and contacts the safety agency via a communication unit. For instance, the AED may generate an advisory and send the advisory to the safety agency. The initiation of direct communication between the AED and the safety agency by the AED enables the operator to interact with a patient, e.g., perform CPR on the patient.
摘要翻译： 用于启动紧急医疗设备（例如自动外部除颤器（AED））和安全机构之间的直接通信的技术可以包括检测事件并且响应于检测到的事件和用户授权与安全机构联系。 例如，AED可以检测到事件，例如从安装座移除AED，并提醒操作者意图发送联系安全机构。 AED确定在指定的时间内是否从操作员接收到覆盖命令。 当操作员不输入覆盖命令时，AED将不存在覆盖命令解释为用户授权，并通过通信单元与安全机构联系。 例如，AED可能会产生一个咨询，并向安全机构发送咨询。 通过AED启动AED和安全机构之间的直接通信使得操作者能够与患者进行交互，例如对患者执行CPR。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06772006B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US09923780
申请日：2001-08-06
IPC分类号： A61N139
CPC分类号： A61N1/3906 , A61N1/3943
摘要： In one embodiment, a method is characterized by measuring a patient parameter associated with a human body; in response to the patient parameter, retrieving a maximum expected device parameter; and setting a limit on an energy source such that during defibrillation of the patient a defibrillation parameter associated with the maximum expected device parameter is within a defined tolerance. In another embodiment, a method is characterized by specifying at least one device parameter limit of a defibrillation unit; and in response to the at least one specified device parameter, determining a prediction confidence level at which the device parameter limit is exceeded for one or more values of a patient parameter. In another embodiment, a method is characterized by specifying a prediction confidence level to which a defibrillation unit device parameter is correlated with one or more values of a patient parameter; and in response to the specified prediction confidence level, determining a defibrillation unit device parameter from one or more values of a patient parameter. In other embodiments, circuitry is used to at least partially effect the foregoing-described methods; the circuitry can include and/or utilize virtually any combination of hardware, software, and/or firmware configured to effect the foregoing-described method, depending upon the design choices of the system designer. In other embodiments, signal bearing media at least partially bear the foregoing-described methods.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，一种方法的特征在于测量与人体相关联的患者参数; 响应于患者参数，检索最大预期设备参数; 并且对能量源设置限制，使得在患者的除颤期间，与最大预期装置参数相关联的除颤参数在限定的容限内。 在另一个实施例中，一种方法的特征在于规定除颤单元的至少一个设备参数限制; 并且响应于所述至少一个指定的设备参数，确定超过了患者参数的一个或多个值的设备参数限制的预测置信水平。 在另一个实施例中，一种方法的特征在于指定除颤单元装置参数与患者参数的一个或多个值相关联的预测置信水平; 并且响应于指定的预测置信水平，从患者参数的一个或多个值确定除颤单元设备参数。 在其他实施例中，使用电路来至少部分地影响前述方法; 根据系统设计者的设计选择，电路可以包括和/或利用被配置为实现上述方法的硬件，软件和/或固件的任何组合。 在其它实施例中，信号承载介质至少部分地具有上述方法。
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