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公开(公告)号：US07289029B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US10335542
申请日：2002-12-31
IPC分类号： G08B23/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/37282
摘要： Techniques for initiating direct communication between an emergency medical device, such as an automated external defibrillator (AED) and a safety agency may include detecting an event and contacting the safety agency in response to the detected event and user authorization. For example, the AED may detect an event such as removal of the AED from a mount and alert an operator of the intent to send contact the safety agency. The AED determines whether an override command was received from the operator in a defined amount of time. When the operator does not input an override command, the AED interprets the absence of the override command as user authorization and contacts the safety agency via a communication unit. For instance, the AED may generate an advisory and send the advisory to the safety agency. The initiation of direct communication between the AED and the safety agency by the AED enables the operator to interact with a patient, e.g., perform CPR on the patient.
摘要翻译： 用于启动紧急医疗设备（例如自动外部除颤器（AED））和安全机构之间的直接通信的技术可以包括检测事件并且响应于检测到的事件和用户授权与安全机构联系。 例如，AED可以检测到事件，例如从安装座移除AED，并提醒操作者意图发送联系安全机构。 AED确定在指定的时间内是否从操作员接收到覆盖命令。 当操作员不输入覆盖命令时，AED将不存在覆盖命令解释为用户授权，并通过通信单元与安全机构联系。 例如，AED可能会产生一个咨询，并向安全机构发送咨询。 通过AED启动AED和安全机构之间的直接通信使得操作者能够与患者进行交互，例如对患者执行CPR。
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2.发明授权Apparatus, software, and methods for cardiac pulse detection using a piezoelectric sensor 有权使用压电传感器进行心脏脉搏检测的装置，软件和方法公开(公告)号：US08160703B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US11187616
申请日：2005-07-22
申请人： Ronald E. Stickney , Cynthia P. Jayne , Paula Lank , Patricia O'Hearn , Tae H. Joo , David R. Hampton , Richard C. Nova , Patrick F. Kelly , William E. Saltzstein
发明人： Ronald E. Stickney , Cynthia P. Jayne , Paula Lank , Patricia O'Hearn , Tae H. Joo , David R. Hampton , Richard C. Nova , Patrick F. Kelly , William E. Saltzstein
IPC分类号： A61N1/362
CPC分类号： A61B5/046 , A61B5/1102 , A61B5/1107 , A61B5/7264 , A61B2560/0412 , A61B2562/02 , A61N1/3712 , A61N1/3925
摘要： Signal data obtained from a piezoelectric sensor placed on a patient's body is used to detect the presence of a cardiac pulse. The piezoelectric sensor has a transducing element adapted to sense movement due to a cardiac pulse and produce piezoelectric signal data in response thereto. Processing circuitry analyzes the piezoelectric signal data for a feature indicative of a cardiac pulse and determines whether a cardiac pulse is present in the patient based on the feature. In one aspect, the feature may be a temporal feature such as a relative change in energy. In another aspect, the feature may be a spectral feature such as the energy or frequency of a peak in the energy spectrum of the signal. In yet another aspect, the feature may be obtained by comparing the piezoelectric signal data with a previously-identified pattern known to predict the presence of a cardiac pulse. Multiple features may also be obtained from the piezoelectric signal data and classified to determine the presence of a cardiac pulse.
摘要翻译： 使用从放置在患者身上的压电传感器获得的信号数据来检测心脏脉搏的存在。 压电传感器具有适于感测由心脏脉搏引起的运动的传感元件，并响应于此产生压电信号数据。 处理电路分析用于表示心脏脉搏的特征的压电信号数据，并且基于特征确定患者心脏脉搏是否存在。 在一个方面，该特征可以是时间特征，例如能量的相对变化。 在另一方面，特征可以是光谱特征，例如信号的能谱中的峰的能量或频率。 在另一方面，可以通过将压电信号数据与已知的预测心脏脉搏的存在的先前识别的模式相比较来获得特征。 还可以从压电信号数据获得多个特征，并将其分类以确定心脏脉搏的存在。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06990373B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10121442
申请日：2002-04-10
申请人： Cynthia P. Jayne , Richard C. Nova , Paula Lank , John C. Daynes , Anthony J. Santolla , Patricia O'Hearn
发明人： Cynthia P. Jayne , Richard C. Nova , Paula Lank , John C. Daynes , Anthony J. Santolla , Patricia O'Hearn
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3943 , A61N1/3993
摘要： An automated external defibrillator automatically determines the type of patient to which it is attached based on patient-specific information entered by the user. The defibrillator includes electrodes that are adapted for placement on a patient, a pulse generator connected to the electrodes, and processing circuitry that controls the defibrillation pulse delivery from the pulse generator. The automated external defibrillator causes a defibrillation pulse to be delivered to the patient in accordance with the determined patient type. A user interface having a user input connected to the processing circuitry enables the user of the defibrillator to enter patient-specific information. The user may enter the patient-specific information by interacting with the user input during a time period in relation to a prompt from the defibrillator. In another aspect, data pertaining to identification of the type of patient connected to the electrodes may be recorded with event data in a memory.
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公开(公告)号：US06747556B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US09919783
申请日：2001-07-31
IPC分类号： G08B108
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , A61N1/3931
摘要： The invention provides a wireless automatic location identification (ALI) capable system (10), including a medical device (12) having a wireless data communicator (14), a wireless communication network (16), and a remote locating service (18) for remotely locating and monitoring one or more medical devices over the wireless communication network. When the medical device is linked to the remote locating service over the communication network, the ALI-capable system identifies the location of the medical device and relays the location information to the remote locating service. The system permits reliable determination of the location of the medical device wherever the medical device is situated. The medical device may further be configured to transmit signals indicative of its status, condition, or self-test results, to the remote locating service. This feature allows the remote locating service to centrally monitor the status or condition of a plurality of medical devices.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种无线自动位置识别（ALI）能力系统（10），其包括具有无线数据通信器（14），无线通信网络（16）和远程定位服务（18）的医疗设备（12） 通过无线通信网络远程定位和监视一个或多个医疗设备。 当医疗设备通过通信网络链接到远程定位服务时，具有ALI功能的系统识别医疗设备的位置并将位置信息中继到远程定位服务。 该系统允许在医疗设备所在的任何地方可靠地确定医疗设备的位置。 医疗设备还可以被配置为将指示其状态，状况或自检结果的信号发送到远程定位服务。 该特征允许远程定位服务集中监视多个医疗设备的状态或状况。
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公开(公告)号：US06937150B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10749573
申请日：2003-12-31
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , A61N1/3931
摘要： The invention provides a wireless automatic location identification (ALI) capable system (10), including a medical device (12) having a wireless data communicator (14), a wireless communication network (16), and a remote locating service (18) for remotely locating and monitoring one or more medical devices over the wireless communication network. When the medical device is linked to the remote locating service over the communication network, the ALI-capable system identifies the location of the medical device and relays the location information to the remote locating service. The system permits reliable determination of the location of the medical device wherever the medical device is situated. The medical device may further be configured to transmit signals indicative of its status, condition, or self-test results, to the remote locating service. This feature allows the remote locating service to centrally monitor the status or condition of a plurality of medical devices.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种无线自动位置识别（ALI）能力系统（10），其包括具有无线数据通信器（14），无线通信网络（16）和远程定位服务（18）的医疗设备（12） 通过无线通信网络远程定位和监视一个或多个医疗设备。 当通过通信网络将医疗设备链接到远程定位服务时，具有ALI功能的系统识别医疗设备的位置并将位置信息中继到远程定位服务。 该系统允许在医疗设备所在的任何地方可靠地确定医疗设备的位置。 医疗设备还可以被配置为将指示其状态，状况或自检结果的信号发送到远程定位服务。 该特征允许远程定位服务集中监视多个医疗设备的状态或状况。
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公开(公告)号：US09149411B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13306933
申请日：2011-11-29
CPC分类号： A61H31/005 , A61B5/11 , A61B5/6843 , A61B5/742 , A61H31/007 , A61H2201/0184 , A61H2201/5007 , A61H2201/501 , A61H2201/5035 , A61H2201/5038 , A61H2201/5043 , A61H2201/5048 , A61H2201/5061 , A61H2201/5071 , A61H2201/5076 , A61H2201/5079 , A61H2201/5097 , A61H2230/045 , A61N1/37247 , A61N1/37258 , A61N1/3993 , G16H40/63
摘要： Time after time studies find that often, even when administered by trained professionals, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) compression rates and depth are inadequate. Too week, shallow or too forceful compressions may contribute to suboptimal patient outcome. Several parameters are crucial for optimal and properly-administered CPR. Crucial parameters include proper hand positioning on the patient's chest, depth of compression of 4-5 cm, and compression rate of 100 compressions per minute. The crucial parameters are often affected by patient parameters, and relative to the patient, rescuer parameters, such as patient thoracic volume; weight; age; gender; and rescuer's, relative to the patient's, parameters, such as weight, height; physical form, etc. Proposed is an automated CPR feedback device with user programmable settings for assisting with real-time feedback and subsequently correcting rescuers patient customized CPR technique.
摘要翻译： 经过时间研究发现，即使由受过专业训练的专业人员进行管理，心肺复苏（CPR）的压缩率和深度也不足。 太多的一周，浅或太有力的压迫可能会导致患者不适当的结果。 几个参数对于最佳和适当管理的CPR至关重要。 关键参数包括患者胸部适当的手部定位，4-5厘米的压缩深度以及每分钟压缩率100次。 关键参数通常受患者参数影响，相对于患者，救助者参数，如患者胸部体积; 重量; 年龄; 性别; 相对于患者的救助人员，重量，身高等参数; 物理形式等。提出了一种具有用户可编程设置的自动CPR反馈设备，用于辅助实时反馈并随后校正救援人员定制的CPR技术。
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公开(公告)号：US09017272B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13015507
申请日：2011-01-27
CPC分类号： A61N1/3968 , A61N1/3993
摘要： Embodiments of the present concept are directed to medical devices having features that prevent contaminants from infiltrating the housing of the device while providing a mechanism to provide clear auditory sounds to aid a rescuer in providing care to a patient. In one example, a medical device includes a housing having a transmission area associated with an enclosed voice coil. An exterior diaphragm formed integrally with the housing surrounds the transmission area and provides a watertight seal of the transmission area. In addition, the diaphragm is structured to generate a sound that can be heard by the rescuer from the voice coil.
摘要翻译： 本概念的实施例涉及具有防止污染物渗透装置的外壳的特征的医疗装置，同时提供一种提供清晰听觉的机制，以帮助救援者向患者提供护理。 在一个示例中，医疗设备包括具有与封闭音圈相关联的传输区域的壳体。 与壳体整体形成的外部隔膜围绕传输区域并提供传输区域的防水密封。 此外，隔膜被构造成产生可由救援者从音圈听到的声音。
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8.发明授权Medical device adjusting operation when used with non-authenticated patient parameter collecting accessory 有权与未认证的患者参数收集附件一起使用时的医疗设备调整操作公开(公告)号：US09008766B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13445776
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Richard C. Nova
发明人： Richard C. Nova
CPC分类号： A61N1/3931 , A61B5/01 , A61B5/021 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/0408 , A61B5/04085 , A61B5/082 , A61B5/14552 , A61B2560/0214 , A61N1/3975 , G06F17/30424 , G06F21/602 , H01M2/34 , H01M6/5033 , H01M10/4221 , H01M10/425 , H01M16/00 , H02J7/0063 , H02J7/345
摘要： Embodiments are directed to a medical device, such as a defibrillator, for use with an accessory capable of collecting a parameter of a patient. The medical device is capable of at least performing a basic functionality, an advanced functionality, and of defibrillating the patient. The medical device includes an energy storage module within a housing for storing an electrical charge that is to be delivered to the patient for the defibrillating. The medical device includes a processor structured to determine whether a data set received from the accessory confirms or not a preset authentication criterion about the accessory. Although when the accessory is coupled to the housing the medical device is capable of the defibrillating and the basic functionality, the medical device is capable of the advanced functionality only when the accessory is coupled to the housing and it is determined that the preset authentication criterion is confirmed. Embodiments also include methods of operation and a programmed solution.
摘要翻译： 实施例涉及与能够收集患者参数的附件一起使用的医疗装置，例如除颤器。 医疗设备能够至少执行基本功能，高级功能以及使患者除颤。 医疗装置包括在壳体内的能量存储模块，用于存储要输送给患者以进行去纤颤的电荷。 该医疗装置包括处理器，该处理器构造成确定从附件接收的数据集是否确认关于附件的预设认证标准。 虽然当附件耦合到外壳时，医疗设备能够进行除颤和基本功能，但是只有当附件耦合到外壳时，医疗设备才能够具有高级功能，并且确定预设认证标准是 确认。 实施例还包括操作方法和编程解决方案。
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公开(公告)号：USD689614S1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US29403126
申请日：2011-09-30
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10.发明申请SELECTIVELY ROUTING PATIENT DATA BETWEEN FIELD DEVICES AND TREATMENT CENTER DESTINATIONS 审中-公开现场设备与治疗中心目标之间的选择性路由数据公开(公告)号：US20120197665A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13444650
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： Dana Lewis , Randy L. Merry , Richard C. Nova
发明人： Dana Lewis , Randy L. Merry , Richard C. Nova
IPC分类号： G06Q50/24
CPC分类号： G16H10/60 , G06F19/328 , G06F19/3481 , G06Q50/24 , G16H40/20
摘要： Techniques for routing event data from a field device, such as an external defibrillator, to a selected subset of a plurality of possible destinations are described. The event data may include physiological data of the patient, such as a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). The destinations may be associated with one of a plurality of patient treatment centers, and may include, as examples, computing device, printers, displays, personal digital assistants, or web-accessible accounts. In some examples, a server maintains user-configurable information or rules for at least some of the destinations, and uses the information or rules for determining whether event data received from a field device is routed to the destination. In some examples, the server may also make the routing determination based on an analysis of event data, such as a determination as to whether the event data indicates that the patient is suspected to be experiencing an acute myocardial infarction.
摘要翻译： 描述了将来自现场设备（例如外部除颤器）的事件数据路由到多个可能目的地的所选子集的技术。 事件数据可以包括患者的生理数据，例如12导联心电图（ECG）。 目的地可以与多个患者治疗中心中的一个相关联，并且可以包括例如计算设备，打印机，显示器，个人数字助理或网络可访问帐户。 在一些示例中，服务器维护用于至少一些目的地的用户可配置的信息或规则，并且使用用于确定从现场设备接收的事件数据是否被路由到目的地的信息或规则。 在一些示例中，服务器还可以基于事件数据的分析来进行路由确定，例如关于事件数据是否指示患者被怀疑正在经历急性心肌梗死的确定。
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