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    System and method for generic automated tuning for performance management
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for generic automated tuning for performance management 有权
    用于性能管理的通用自动调整的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06718358B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

    申请号：US09541368

    申请日：2000-03-31

    申请人： Joseph Phillip Bigus ,  Joseph L. Hellerstein ,  Mark S. Squillante ,  Jayram S. Thathachar

    发明人： Joseph Phillip Bigus ,  Joseph L. Hellerstein ,  Mark S. Squillante ,  Jayram S. Thathachar

    IPC分类号： G06F900

    CPC分类号： G06F9/5061

    摘要： A system and method is described for generic automated tuning for performance management. The system comprises a target to be controlled and a generic automated tuning agent (GATA) that performs this control. The controlled target provides interfaces to metrics relating to workload, service levels, and configuration information, as well as a means to adjust tuning controls that determine resource allocations within the target. The GATA inputs the metrics, estimates new tuning control settings based on service objectives specified by administrators, and outputs the tuning control settings.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于性能管理的通用自动调整的系统和方法。 该系统包括要控制的目标和执行该控制的通用自动调整代理（GATA）。 受控目标提供与工作负载，服务级别和配置信息相关的指标的接口，以及调整确定目标内资源分配的调整控制的方法。 GATA输入指标，根据管理员指定的服务目标估计新的调整控制设置，并输出调谐控制设置。

    Method and system for embedding correlated performance measurements for distributed application performance decomposition
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for embedding correlated performance measurements for distributed application performance decomposition 失效
    用于嵌入分布式应用程序性能分解的相关性能测量的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07720958B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-18

    申请号：US09875722

    申请日：2001-06-06

    申请人： W. Nathaniel Mills, III ,  LeRoy A. Krueger, Jr. ,  Joseph L. Hellerstein ,  Srirama Mandyam Krishnakumar ,  Mark S. Squillante

    发明人： W. Nathaniel Mills, III ,  LeRoy A. Krueger, Jr. ,  Joseph L. Hellerstein ,  Srirama Mandyam Krishnakumar ,  Mark S. Squillante

    IPC分类号： G06F15/173

    CPC分类号： G06F11/3495 ,  G06F2201/87 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L41/5009 ,  H04L41/5035 ,  H04L41/5067 ,  H04L67/02 ,  H04L69/329

    摘要： Techniques for use in accordance with application performance decomposition are provided which take advantage of the communications protocol used to carry a transaction between application components in a distributed computing network. Specifically, the invention extends the communications protocol by embedding data, such as timestamp and duration measurement data, in the protocol itself, rather than extending or altering the application or transaction data carried by the protocol as in existing approaches. Thus, the invention provides natural correlation of interactions of distributed application components on such transactions without modification to the application or transaction data. Because the correlation is performed in-line with the application component interactions, minimal data management overhead is required, and correlated performance decomposition is made possible in real-time for the transaction. Furthermore, subsequent processing stages of the distributed application can interpret the communications protocol to glean processing durations of previous stages in order to make decisions regarding treatment of the transaction.

    摘要翻译： 提供了根据应用性能分解使用的技术，其利用用于在分布式计算网络中的应用组件之间进行事务的通信协议。 具体地，本发明通过在协议本身中嵌入诸如时间戳和持续时间测量数据的数据来扩展通信协议，而不是如现有方法那样扩展或改变由协议携带的应用或交易数据。 因此，本发明提供了分布式应用组件在这种交易上的交互的自然相关性，而不需要修改应用或交易数据。 由于相关性是与应用程序组件交互进行的，所以需要最小的数据管理开销，并且可以实时地进行相关性能分解。 此外，分布式应用的后续处理阶段可以解释通信协议以收集先前阶段的处理持续时间，以便做出关于交易处理的决定。

    Method, computer program product, and system for deriving web transaction performance metrics
    4.
    发明授权
    Method, computer program product, and system for deriving web transaction performance metrics 有权
    方法，计算机程序产品和用于导出Web事务性能指标的系统

    公开(公告)号：US06701363B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

    申请号：US09516172

    申请日：2000-02-29

    申请人： Willy W. Chiu ,  Nagui Halim ,  Joseph L. Hellerstein ,  LeRoy Albert Krueger, Jr. ,  W. Nathaniel Mills, III ,  Mark S. Squillante

    发明人： Willy W. Chiu ,  Nagui Halim ,  Joseph L. Hellerstein ,  LeRoy Albert Krueger, Jr. ,  W. Nathaniel Mills, III ,  Mark S. Squillante

    IPC分类号： G06F15173

    CPC分类号： H04L41/5009 ,  H04L41/22 ,  H04L43/00 ,  H04L43/067 ,  H04L63/0428 ,  H04L67/02 ,  H04L67/22 ,  H04L67/34 ,  H04L69/329

    摘要： The present invention comprises a method of relating characteristics gleaned by monitoring application transaction flows (and the decomposition thereof) to produce performance metrics useful to characterize the efficiency and performance of web transactions used in a web-based application. These metrics can assist application designers and developers in reorganizing their application content, programs, and transports to provide improved service to their consumer. Events are generated and composed into predefined activities on a web transaction basis. The performance metric is then derived that entails a relationship between at least two different activities that gives insight into the performance characteristics of the web transaction. By using the derived performance metrics, designers and developers of web pages can judge the effects of changes to their application relative to efficiency and performance. Different applications can also be compared and contrasted using these metrics. Furthermore, these metrics may serve as inputs to planning models used to project capacity, throughput, response time, and availability of the application.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种通过监视应用事务流（及其分解）来收集特征的方法，以产生用于表征在基于Web的应用中使用的网络交易的效率和性能的性能度量。 这些指标可以帮助应用程序设计人员和开发人员重组其应用程序内容，程序和传输，以便为其消费者提供改进的服务。 生成事件，并将其组织成基于Web事务的预定义活动。 然后导出性能度量，其包含至少两个不同活动之间的关系，这些活动可以深入了解Web事务的性能特征。 通过使用派生的性能指标，网页的设计人员和开发人员可以相对于效率和性能来判断其应用程序的更改的影响。 也可以使用这些度量来比较和对比不同的应用程序。 此外，这些指标可以作为用于计划应用程序的容量，吞吐量，响应时间和可用性的规划模型的输入。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR STRATEGIC PLANNING
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR STRATEGIC PLANNING 审中-公开
    战略规划方法与装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080147694A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

    申请号：US11611809

    申请日：2006-12-15

    申请人： Leslie Mark Ernest ,  Yingdong Lu ,  Aleksandra Mojsilovic ,  Ana Radovanovic ,  Mark S. Squillante

    发明人： Leslie Mark Ernest ,  Yingdong Lu ,  Aleksandra Mojsilovic ,  Ana Radovanovic ,  Mark S. Squillante

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/04

    摘要： A structure (and method) for a computerized organization optimization tool includes an input port to receive one or more of: characteristics of at least one offering of the organization; characteristics of resources of the organization; and characteristics of constraints of at least one of the resources and the at least one offering. A calculator receives the characteristics to calculate one or more optimal targets for the organization.

    摘要翻译： 用于计算机化组织优化工具的结构（和方法）包括用于接收以下中的一个或多个的输入端口：组织的至少一个产品的特征; 组织资源特点; 以及至少一个资源和至少一个产品的约束的特征。 计算器接收特征以计算组织的一个或多个最优目标。

    Integration of demand response and renewable resources for power generation management
    7.
    发明授权
    Integration of demand response and renewable resources for power generation management 有权
    整合需求响应和可再生资源用于发电管理

    公开(公告)号：US08626353B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-07

    申请号：US13085049

    申请日：2011-04-12

    申请人： Soumyadip Ghosh ,  Jayant R. Kalagnanam ,  Dmitriy A. Katz-Rogozhnikov ,  Mark S. Squillante ,  Xiaoxuan Zhang

    发明人： Soumyadip Ghosh ,  Jayant R. Kalagnanam ,  Dmitriy A. Katz-Rogozhnikov ,  Mark S. Squillante ,  Xiaoxuan Zhang

    IPC分类号： G05D3/12 ,  G05D13/02 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06F7/48 ,  G06Q10/00 ,  G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/04 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  Y04S10/54 ,  Y04S50/00

    摘要： System and method of solving, in a single-period, an optimal dispatching problem for a network of energy generators connected via multiple transmission lines, where it is sought to find the lowest operational cost of dispatching of various energy sources to satisfy demand. The model includes traditional thermal resources and renewable energy resources available generation capabilities within the grid. The method considers demand reduction as a virtual generation source that can be dispatched quickly to hedge against the risk of unforeseen shortfall in supply. Demand reduction is dispatched in response to incentive signals sent to consumers. The control options of the optimization model consist of the dispatching order and dispatching amount energy units at generators together with the rebate signals sent to end-users at each node of the network under a demand response policy. Numerical experiments based on an analysis of representative data illustrate the effectiveness of demand response as a hedging option.

    摘要翻译： 在单周期内，通过多条传输线路连接的能量发电网络的最佳调度问题解决的系统和方法，寻求各种能源调度的最低运行成本来满足需求。 该模型包括传统热源和可再生能源在电网内的可用发电能力。 该方法将减少需求视为可以迅速发布的虚拟世代源，以防止供不应求的短缺风险。 减少需求是为了响应向消费者发出的激励信号。 优化模型的控制选项包括发电机的调度顺序和调度量能量单元，以及根据需求响应策略在网络的每个节点处发送给终端用户的回扣信号。 基于代表性数据分析的数值实验表明需求响应的有效性作为对冲选项。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LOWEST COST AGGREGATE ENERGY DEMAND REDUCTION
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LOWEST COST AGGREGATE ENERGY DEMAND REDUCTION 审中-公开
    最小成本能量需求减少的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120078687A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

    申请号：US12890119

    申请日：2010-09-24

    申请人： Soumyadip Ghosh ,  Jayant R. Kalagnanam ,  Dmitriy A. Katz-Rogozhnikov ,  Mark S. Squillante ,  Xiaoxuan Zhang

    发明人： Soumyadip Ghosh ,  Jayant R. Kalagnanam ,  Dmitriy A. Katz-Rogozhnikov ,  Mark S. Squillante ,  Xiaoxuan Zhang

    IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 ,  G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q30/0207 ,  G06Q50/06

    摘要： A method, apparatus and computer program product for determining lowest cost aggregate energy demand reduction at multiple network levels such as distribution and feeder networks. An algorithm for an optimal incentive mechanism offered to energy customers (e.g. of a utility power entity) that accounts for heterogeneous customer flexibility in load reduction, with the demand response realized via the utility's rebate signal and, accounts for temporal aspects of demand shift in response for rebates. A mathematical formulation of a cost minimization problem is solved to provide incentives for customers to reduce their demand. A gradient descent algorithm is used to solve for the optimal incentives customized for individual end users.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于确定多个网络级别（例如分配和馈线网络）的最低成本总体能量需求减少的方法，装置和计算机程序产品。 提供给能源客户（例如公用事业电力实体）的优化激励机制的算法，其考虑到异构客户在负载减少中的灵活性，通过公用事业公司的回扣信号实现需求响应，并考虑到需求转移的时间方面 为了回扣。 解决了成本最小化问题的数学公式，为客户减少需求提供激励。 梯度下降算法用于解决针对个人最终用户定制的最佳激励措施。

    MANAGING CAPACITIES AND STRUCTURES IN STOCHASTIC NETWORKS
    9.
    发明申请
    MANAGING CAPACITIES AND STRUCTURES IN STOCHASTIC NETWORKS 失效
    管理网络中的能力和结构

    公开(公告)号：US20130018829A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

    申请号：US13183869

    申请日：2011-07-15

    申请人： Antonius B. Dieker ,  Soumyadip Ghosh ,  Mark S. Squillante

    发明人： Antonius B. Dieker ,  Soumyadip Ghosh ,  Mark S. Squillante

    IPC分类号： G06F15/18

    CPC分类号： G06N7/005

    摘要： A system, method and computer program product for managing capacities and structures in a stochastic network. The method includes mapping the stochastic network to a general analytic model, e.g., a Brownian model, decomposing the general analytic model of the stochastic network into a set of smaller general analytic models, determining the capacities/structures for the set of analytic models as an intermediate solution for the capacities/structures of the stochastic network; and, determining the capacities/structures for the stochastic network starting at the intermediate solution for the capacities/structures using simulation-based methods.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于管理随机网络中的容量和结构的系统，方法和计算机程序产品。 该方法包括将随机网络映射到一般分析模型，例如布朗模型，将随机网络的一般分析模型分解成一组较小的一般分析模型，将该分析模型集合的容量/结构确定为 随机网络容量/结构的中间解; 并且使用基于模拟的方法确定从容量/结构的中间解决方案开始的随机网络的能力/结构。